Reservation

This article comments on laws and ordinances in Japan without a description in particular. In addition, I may not reflect the latest laws and ordinances revision. Please talk about the case that oneself met with practically with a law-related expert. Please read the disclaimers.

I make a contract with the reservation (bake) to promise to let a contract establish in the future. I call a contract to be established in the future the contract and call a right to let the contract establish by a reservation with the reservation conclusion right.

• Only one of one reservation - person concerned has the reservation conclusion right.
• The both sides of both reservation - people concerned have the reservation conclusion right.

When the person concerned (reservation incarnation) having the reservation conclusion right declares its intentions of that I use the reservation conclusion right for an opponent, naturally the contract is established. The reservation conclusion right depends on extinctive prescription like general credit in ten years since I was able to use it (3,284 pages of 12 collection of most seal November 6, 1958 people 15).

The civil law establishes a rule about one reservation of the buying and selling (Article 556) and establishes that I apply it mutatis mutandis in other commutative contracts (Article 559). Article 589 has 特則 about the reservation of the lease. About the buying and selling reservation of the real estate, I can do provisional registration of the proprietary rights move right to claim (real estate registration method Article 105 2).

Table of contents

Generally, example of the business that is called a reservation, but is usually the contract legally

 

Yellow cover = reserved seat (Bayliner Marine Mito, Yokohama)

• Reservation to be carried out in a fan club or a radio program before concert, ticket advance reservation - public sale of the event
• I make a reservation as means game software - sellout is expected or to obtain a popular title becoming backordered for a sellout
• I call that I propose a hospital, - visit including the medical office, the medical examination date and time beforehand a reservation
• In the duties of the company, it may be called a reservation to secure the use right of the common use apparatus beforehand.
• A sale form that a seller delivers an object to a buyer without extra declarations of intention such as the use of the selling by subscription - reservation conclusion right on a day of the future uniformity. It is a sales contract.
• When I do not use it after purchase - purchase of the hard tickets of the railroad immediately, there is it and may say with a reservation, but paying it concludes the delivery of the ticket.

Reservation except the contract

Reservation of the machine

For a machine, a reservation means that I operate it automatically at (e.g., the time) when a condition was met. "I reserve it for recording" is the example.

Reservation of the standard

In industry standards, a certain symbol is used by a different use (or is going to be used); when save it, and cannot spend it for the use, say that is reserved.

• The reserved word of the computer language. Because it is spent for the keywords in language specifications, the programmer cannot speak reserved word as an identifier.
• It is expanded in the future and, among the marks such as encoding letter meetings, can be used (now) and says that the mark which a meaning is not assigned to is reserved.

Allied item

• Excessive reservation
• Vacant seat waiting
• CRS (aviation) - Computing system to reserve the seats such as planes

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with the fields of law. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (P: law /PJ law).

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This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Reservation

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