Kidachi Kyn by
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Classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) Raven | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A lot of others, cf. text | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese name | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Primnose winnow False primrose |
The Kidachi Kyn by (Ludwigia octovalvis) is a plant of the evening-primrose family clove polygony. I grow it in the wet soil of damp ground or the shore [2].
Table of contents
Distribution
I am distributed over East Asia, India, Southeast Asia, Africa, Australia, North America such as China, the world including South America widely [2]. In Japan, I am distributed over the areas such as Ryukyu Islands or Ogasawara Islands [3]. However, the distribution level of the material is unidentified [1], and it is thought that it spread out in the world with human activities such as the artificial introduction [2].
Characteristic
A perennial herb [2]. It grows on shallow waterway and damp ground of the depth of the water, the wet land such as the rice field and can grow it in a variety of soil [1]. The stem is quality of wood, and, as for the thickness of the stem, approximately 1cm, the height reach 2m. The leaf is full of 1.3-16.2cm in length and changes with a narrow oval [1]. As for from July to October [1], the petal, an axil has yellow, the flower in flowering season. The petal is four pieces; 5-12mm in length [1]. A stamen is eight of them, and, as for 1-4mm in length, the pollen, four drops become 1 lump. As for the length of the pistil, there is the groove of the light cross in 1.5-3.5mm, the capital. 蒴果 has eight leaf veins with brown; 1.7-4.5cm in length, 2-8mm in diameter [2]. The seed which is said to that the seeds are produced as 54 million drops per 1 kg of plant body, and the seed of 28% germinated by the germination experiment on 14th [1] with brown size 0.6-0.75mm [2]. The chromosome number 2n=32, 48 [2] [4].
Resemblance class
A flower is similar to congeneric Ms. Kyn by, but can distinguish the size of the flower in what a stem makes quality of wood again smaller than Ms. Kyn by.
Synonym
Much synonym is listed in Kidachi Kyn by. Give below part [2]; [1]. In addition, in Japan, I treat Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. sessiliflora in the following list as Kidachi Kyn by and may assume basis subspecies Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. octovalvis Usu manifesto arsehole Kyn by [5].
- Oenothea octovalvis Jacq.
- Jussiaea suffruticosa L.
- Jussiaea pubescens L.
- Jussiaea octovalvis (Jacq.) Sw.
- Jussiaea angustifolia Lam.
- Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. sessiliflora
- Ludwigia pubescens (L.) H. Hara.
Interest
Is said that is able to reduce pains such as an effect and a headache and a chest pain, rheumatism as a laxative and the insect repellent, and the ingredient included in the leaf may be used as a medical herb [1]; [6] [7] [8]. However, on the other hand, may be handled as a weed letting the waterway clog up by the irrigation irrigation canals of the rice field when grow thick [1]; [6].
Footnote
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Ludwigia octovalvis (PDF)". Wildland Shrubs of the United States and its Territories: Thamnic Descriptions. United States Forest Service. January 16, 2011 reading.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Flora of China (2007) 13:401.
- Kidachi Kyn by of ^ Yasukazu Momiyama (1978) Ogasawara. Plant study magazine, 53(5), 133.
- ^ Howard, R.A. 1989. Flora of the Lesser Antilles, Leeward and Windward Islands. Vol. 6. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University, Jamaica Plain, MA. 658 p.
- Star, earth Museum (2001) Kanagawa flora 2001 of the ^ Kanagawa Tatsuo life. Investigation Committee for Kanagawa flora. 1038.
- ^ a b Burkill, H.M. 1997. The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. Vol. 4. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. 969 p.
- ^ Liogier, H.A. 1990. Plantas mediciales de Puerto Rico y del Caribe. Iberoamericana de Ediciones, Inc., San Juan, PR. 566 p.
- ^ Parrotta, J.A. 2001. Healing plants of Peninsular India. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK and New York. 917 p.
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