2017년 3월 30일 목요일

Kidachi Kyn by

Kidachi Kyn by

Kidachi Kyn by
Ludwigia perennis, Narsapur, Medak, Andhra Pradesh, India -20,081,018 (original). jpg
Kidachi Kyn by
Classification
: Plant kingdom Plantae
The gate : Angiosperm gate Magnoliophyta
Rope : Dicotyledones rope Magnoliopsida
Subclass : Rose subclass Rosidae
Eyes : フトモモ eyes Myrtales
Course : Evening-primrose family Onagraceae
The genus : Clove polygony Ludwigia
Kind : Kidachi Kyn by L. octovalvis
Scientific name
Ludwigia octovalvis
(Jacq.) Raven
Synonym
  • Oenothea octovalvis Jacq.[1]
  • Jussiaea suffruticosa L.[1]

A lot of others, cf. text

Japanese name
Kidachi Kyn by
Fame
Primnose winnow
False primrose

The Kidachi Kyn by (Ludwigia octovalvis) is a plant of the evening-primrose family clove polygony. I grow it in the wet soil of damp ground or the shore [2].

Table of contents

Distribution

I am distributed over East Asia, India, Southeast Asia, Africa, Australia, North America such as China, the world including South America widely [2]. In Japan, I am distributed over the areas such as Ryukyu Islands or Ogasawara Islands [3]. However, the distribution level of the material is unidentified [1], and it is thought that it spread out in the world with human activities such as the artificial introduction [2].

Characteristic

 
Flower

A perennial herb [2]. It grows on shallow waterway and damp ground of the depth of the water, the wet land such as the rice field and can grow it in a variety of soil [1]. The stem is quality of wood, and, as for the thickness of the stem, approximately 1cm, the height reach 2m. The leaf is full of 1.3-16.2cm in length and changes with a narrow oval [1]. As for from July to October [1], the petal, an axil has yellow, the flower in flowering season. The petal is four pieces; 5-12mm in length [1]. A stamen is eight of them, and, as for 1-4mm in length, the pollen, four drops become 1 lump. As for the length of the pistil, there is the groove of the light cross in 1.5-3.5mm, the capital. 蒴果 has eight leaf veins with brown; 1.7-4.5cm in length, 2-8mm in diameter [2]. The seed which is said to that the seeds are produced as 54 million drops per 1 kg of plant body, and the seed of 28% germinated by the germination experiment on 14th [1] with brown size 0.6-0.75mm [2]. The chromosome number 2n=32, 48 [2] [4].

Resemblance class

A flower is similar to congeneric Ms. Kyn by, but can distinguish the size of the flower in what a stem makes quality of wood again smaller than Ms. Kyn by.

Synonym

Much synonym is listed in Kidachi Kyn by. Give below part [2]; [1]. In addition, in Japan, I treat Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. sessiliflora in the following list as Kidachi Kyn by and may assume basis subspecies Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. octovalvis Usu manifesto arsehole Kyn by [5].

  • Oenothea octovalvis Jacq.
  • Jussiaea suffruticosa L.
  • Jussiaea pubescens L.
  • Jussiaea octovalvis (Jacq.) Sw.
  • Jussiaea angustifolia Lam.
  • Ludwigia octovalvis subsp. sessiliflora
  • Ludwigia pubescens (L.) H. Hara.

Interest

Is said that is able to reduce pains such as an effect and a headache and a chest pain, rheumatism as a laxative and the insect repellent, and the ingredient included in the leaf may be used as a medical herb [1]; [6] [7] [8]. However, on the other hand, may be handled as a weed letting the waterway clog up by the irrigation irrigation canals of the rice field when grow thick [1]; [6].

Footnote

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Ludwigia octovalvis (PDF)". Wildland Shrubs of the United States and its Territories: Thamnic Descriptions. United States Forest Service. January 16, 2011 reading.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Flora of China (2007) 13:401.
  3. Kidachi Kyn by of ^ Yasukazu Momiyama (1978) Ogasawara. Plant study magazine, 53(5), 133.
  4. ^ Howard, R.A. 1989. Flora of the Lesser Antilles, Leeward and Windward Islands. Vol. 6. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University, Jamaica Plain, MA. 658 p.
  5. Star, earth Museum (2001) Kanagawa flora 2001 of the ^ Kanagawa Tatsuo life. Investigation Committee for Kanagawa flora. 1038.
  6. ^ a b Burkill, H.M. 1997. The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. Vol. 4. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. 969 p.
  7. ^ Liogier, H.A. 1990. Plantas mediciales de Puerto Rico y del Caribe. Iberoamericana de Ediciones, Inc., San Juan, PR. 566 p.
  8. ^ Parrotta, J.A. 2001. Healing plants of Peninsular India. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK and New York. 917 p.

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Kidachi Kyn by

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