2016년 6월 30일 목요일

Dehydration (medical care)

Dehydration (medical care)

Dehydration
Cholera rehydration nurses.jpg
A classification and outside reference information
ICD-10 E86
ICD-9 276.51
DiseasesDB 3520
MedlinePlus 000982
eMedicine article/801012
MeSH D003681

The dehydration (だっすい, British :dehydration) means the state that quantity of the internal water was short in medicine.

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Cause

It takes place by a fluid intake being short for quantity of water loss. Therefore, for a cause of the dehydration, two of the state that an intake of the water is short or the state that the loss of the water becomes superabundant are thought about. It is not really unusual to aggravate the loss at the same time as an intake of the water is short.

Fever
If general malaise becomes strong, an intake of the water decreases by fever. On the other hand, non-feeling transpiration (excretion of the water which is not conscious of by urination) aggravates it by sthenia of the sweat or increase of the ventilatory frequency and becomes the dehydration if degree becomes strong.
Diarrhea, vomiting
I am often seen as viral enteritis and food poisoning, a symptom of the acute digestive organ disease including cholera at the same time. An intake of the water decreases by vomiting, and the loss of the water increases by diarrhea. Because it is a symptom to lose all an electrolyte of diarrhea, vomiting (because an electrolyte is included in gastric juice), not only the water but also the electrolyte decreases.
High temperature environment, Shigesaku business, intense exercise
Because sweat aggravates it, it causes the dehydration without the intake of enough water and the electrolyte. The serious disease that these factors overlap and are caused has heat stroke, and the dehydration is main pathologic one of the heat stroke.

Classification

The dehydration is classified as follows by an electrolyte composition of the blood (cell external solution).

Hypotonicity dehydration
It is accompanied by a drop of plasma electrolyte concentration and the plasma osmotic pressure in the state that the loss of the electrolyte is remarkable than the loss of the water by diarrhea, vomiting.
I fall into it in what I continue supplementing only with water for the body fluid loss such as sweat or diarrhea vomiting easily.
Because it is hard to be accompanied by fever and mouth feeling thirsty, and there is little drying of skin, the mucous membrane, there are few subjective symptoms early, but general malaise and sleepiness are seen when it progresses, and, as for the hands and feet, the pulse becomes weak coolly. It becomes (++) and remains only for a water deficit, and a place of salt lack (+++) is easy to develop in the body to give priority to that I maintain quantity of body fluid over salinity of the body fluid. It is the symptom by the decrease in cell external solution (circulation blood volume) mainly.
It is less than serum sodium level 140mEq/l, and less than serum chlorine density 110mEq/l become the aim.
Isotonic dehydration
Dehydration by the loss of the isotonic sodium chloride solution. Because it is common to consume water for mouth feeling thirsty, it is easy to change for hypotonicity dehydration.
Nephrosis.
Hypertonicity dehydration
By sthenia of the sweat, the extreme drop of the water intake, water is in condition to have been short exclusively. Infants and the elderly person who cannot do the water intake by oneself have many it.
With fever and remarkable mouth feeling thirsty, the mucous membranes such as oral cavities dry. The consciousness is kept, but is in a condition of agitation, the excitement. The hands and feet do not become cold, and the pulse conflicts well, too.
More than serum sodium level 150mEq/l, more than serum chlorine density 110mEq/l become the aim.
Diabetes.

Treatment

In the medical institution, infusion and the oral supplementary water salt that the adjustment of the electrolyte was made are given. An ingredient, electrolysis mass, the supplement speed of the infusion varies among patients.

If it is mild, and ingestion is from head to foot in a possible state, I give you oral supplementary water salt orally. But there is the risk to bring about underwater poison from hyponatremia when I give it at the time of the dehydration of infants in particular because the sports drinks have low sodium level. There are soup, the specialist that a wash double the fruit and the 100% juice (apple juice) for supply is effective in potassium for salt supply [1].

When it is caused by heat stroke, the appropriate diagnosis and treatment with the medical institution are necessary.

Source

Footnote

Outside link

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Cell fusion

Cell fusion

Cell fusion (cell fusion) is a phenomenon that cells more than two fuse and become one mongrel cell.

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Summary

Cell fusion is the phenomenon that one mongrel cell is formed from cells more than two [1]; [2]. Similar cells are easy to fuse well, but the heterologous cell fusion is caused, too.

The cell fusion is the differentiation of muscle, a bone and the nourishment film cell, embryo outbreak and an important cell process happening during a morphogenetic period [3]. This is essential in the growth of the living body to maintain the function of the cell [4]. In addition, I am observed in a generative cell and dissolution viral infection at the time of the fertilization well. I include the cell fusion for form change, vacuole formation and 合胞体形成 in this.

The cell fusion phenomenon was discovered in 1957 by Yoshio Okada. I found that Sendai virus (HVJ) was able to let a cell fuse then. To date artificial cell fusion is enabled and is used for selective breeding or production of monoclonal antibody. Not only I go through a virus, but also cell fusion is caused by the protoplast - PEG method and the electrical stimulation and can make an objective cell.

Applied to diabetes treatment

On May 29, 2013, corner Shoichiro and others of Kyoto University reproduction Institute of Medical Science announced, "I succeeded in the stem cell which picked up the cell of islets of Langerhans which secreted insulin in pancreas from marrow and animal experiment to let you let you fuse and work effectively in vivo for the first time in the world". I let the group of 角昭 and others set a pancreatic islet cell beside a stem cell derived from the marrow of the thighbone superior in ability such as the cell proliferation and gave you electrical stimulation and fuse and transplanted it to the rat which could not secrete insulin. As a result, it is said that it is thought that a fusion cell multiplied it in vivo because I only transplanted a fusion cell of half quantity of the normal pancreatic islet transplant [5], and it is confirmed that the effect that blood sugar level decreases appears, and blood sugar level gradually decreased after transplant for three months. 角昭 tells, "it may lead to new technique to make a fusion cell from pancreatic islet, and to port it" [6].

Allied item

References

  • H. Harris: Cell fusion, 1970, Harvard University Press, Mass.
  • R. Borgens et al.: Cell Fusion and some subcellular Properties of heterokaryons and hybrids, Journal of Cell Biology, VOLUME 67, 1975, pages 257-280

Footnote

  1. ^ www.ncbiotech.org/biotech101/glossary.cfm
  2. ^ www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
  3. ^ http://herkules.oulu.fi/isbn9514269306/html/x1210.html
  4. ^ Mesothelioma Settlement - lawyer, attorney, law, lawsuit - Legal Glossary
  5. When pancreas transplant is done with the most effective cure to a diabetic having heavy ^, and the pancreas of the provider is not suitable for transplant, I isolate pancreatic islet to be dotted with in pancreas, and there is a method to transplant it by intravenous feeding. However, the pancreatic islet which can separate from one pancreas may do not reach for patient alone with a small quantity. In addition, an effect does not last after transplant, and there are many patients whom pancreatic islet transplant is necessary for again.
  6. "I am treated <diabetes (May 29, 2013) the ^ "Mainichi Shimbun">It is an effect for animal experiment success pancreatic islet transplant to use the fusion cell」

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Cell fusion

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Pass Vega

Pass Vega

Pass Vega
Paz Vega
Paz Vega
The real name Paz Campos Trigo[1]
The date of birth 1976January 2(40 years old)
Birthplace Seville prefecture Seville [1]
Nationality Spanish flag Spain
Height 168㎝[1]
Spouse Olson Sarah Sarh (2002-) [1]

The actress that pass Vega (Spanish: on Paz Vega, January 2, 1976 -) is from Spain Seville. I put a life base in United States of America, Los Angeles from 2008 [1].

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Career

Vega and Morgan Freeman who appeared for "the beginning of the wonderful life"

Father was a bullfighter, and mother was a full-time homemaker [2]. A younger sister is a flamenco dancer [1]; [3]. Vega expresses this family with "a Catholic family making much of a tradition" [2]. Vega takes a stage name out of the name of the grandmother [1]. After having learned at Santa Ana elementary school and the Gustavo Adolfo Becker secondary school of the トリアーナ district, I have begun to learn information science in Seville. However, a drama of Federico Garcia Lorca appeared in "a house of ベルナルダ Aruba" at the age of 15 years old and made up my mind to live in the world of the performance. I finish compulsory education at 16 years old and enter the authoritative Andalucia center Theater conservatorium. After learning in conservatorium for two years, and having learned journalism more for two years, I moved to Madrid from the Andalucia district.

I make my debut on TV in TV drama "Menudo es mi padre" and play with L Farley (English version) of the rumba フラメンカ singer. I appeared for two TV dramas called "Más que amigos" and "Compañeros" in 1997. I moved the stage in silver screen in movie "Zapping" in 1999 and appeared in movie "Sobreviviré" of David Manager Menkes in the same year and played with Emma Suarez (English version), fan Diego bot (English version). I appear in "7 vidas" which is a remake for Spain of American drama "friends" in 1999. This work became the comedy depicting family life loved very much in Spain.

I appear in "Lucia and SEX" of director Julio Medem in 2001. I win new face actress Prize of the Goya Prize with this work, and even an Onda's prize (English version) wins actress Prize with sun ジョルディ prize. I act as the supporting performance of Adam Sandler in "the thing of mom who came from the country of the Spanglish sun" of James L Manager Brooks in 2004 and win actress Prize in a prize for imagine and phoenix film critic association Prize. I played with Morgan Freeman by "the beginning of the wonderful life" in 2006. It was "the spirit" in 2008 and played with Gabriel マクト, Samuel L Jackson, scarlet Johan loss. I appeared in "Vallanzasca Gli Angeli Del Male" of the ミケーレ プラチド supervision in 2011. The performance of three works which I appeared in 2015 was appreciated and won a most evil woman special prize of yoga prize (Spanish version) (YoGa, logogriph of Goya Prize (Goya)) called the Radhi Prize for Spain.

Private life

I married Venezuelan Olson Sarah Sarh in 2002 [1]. I met Sarah Sarh in vacation in an island of Spain [1]. The second son was born the eldest daughter the eldest son on [5], August 13, 2010 on [4], July 17, 2009 on May 2, 2007 [6].

Vega is active as a model other than an actress and contracts with the one management of New York. In May, 2011, Vega succeeded the seat of the face in Spain of cosmetics brand L'Oreal from Penelope Cruz [7].

Appearance work

Year Original title Japanese title Remarks
1997 Más alládel jardín
1998 Perdón, perdón
1999 Zapping
1999 Sobreviviré
2000 Nadie conoce a nadie Puzzle
2000 El chico en la puerta Short film
2001 Lucía y el sexo Lucia and SEX
2001 Sólo mía
2002 Hable con ella Talking toe her
2002 El otro lado de la cama
2002 Novo NOVO/ ノボ
2003 Carmen carmen. Carmen
2004 Di que sí Say a chance!
2004 Spanglish It is mom who came from the country of the Spanglish sun
2006 10 Items or Less Beginning of the wonderful life
2006 Los Borgia
2006 Fade to Black
2007 Teresa, el cuerpo de Cristo
2007 La Masseria Delle Allodole
2008 The Human Contract Lover contract
2008 The Spirit The spirit
2009 Not Forgotten Repeat ... person ... which is not permitted
2009 The Six Wives of Henry Lefay
2009 Triage Proof of the battlefield photographer truth
2009 Burning Palms
2009 Wanted: Weapons of Fate Video game [8]
2010 Angel of Evil
2010 Castro's Daughter
2011 The Flower of Evil
2011 Cat Run Red バレッツ
2012 Madagascar 3:
Europe's Most Wanted
Appearance of the voice
2012 María de Nazaret New Testament - yes and Maria ... of two people
2013 I'm So Excited アイム so Eki rhinoceros Ted!
2014 Grace of Monaco Trump of the Grace of Monaco noble consort
2014 Não Pare na Pista
A Melhor História de Paulo Coelho
2014 Kill the Messenger
2015 - Big Time in Hollywood, FL
2015 Beautiful & Twisted
2016 All Roads Lead to Rome

Receiving a prize and nomination

Spanish flag Goya Prize
Year Work Section Result
2001 Sólo mía Actress in a Leading Role Award Nomination
2001 Lucia and SEX New face actress Prize Receiving a prize
Spanish flag Association of Spanish actress prize
Year Work Section Result
2001 Sólo mía Actress in a Leading Role Award Nomination
2001 Lucia and SEX New face actress Prize Nomination
Spanish flag Photogrammar デ プラータ
Year Work Section Result
2001 Lucia and SEX Actress Prize Nomination
2002 El otro lado de la cama Actress Prize Nomination
2003 carmen. Carmen Actress Prize Nomination
Flag of European Union Prize for European movie
Year Work Section Result
2003 carmen. Carmen Audience Prize (actress Prize) Nomination
French flag The Cannes Film Festival
Year Work Section Result
2001 Lucia and SEX The rookie of the year title Receiving a prize
Prize for imagine (English version)
Year Work Section Result
2004 It is mom who came from the country of the Spanglish sun Actress Prize Receiving a prize
Flag of the United States of America Association of phoenix film critic prize
Year Work Section Result
2004 It is mom who came from the country of the Spanglish sun New face actress Prize Receiving a prize
Spanish flag Association of Spanish film critic prize
Year Work Section Result
2001 Sólo mía Actress Prize Receiving a prize
Spanish flag Sun ジョルディ prize
Year Work Section Result
2001 Lucia and SEX Actress Prize Receiving a prize
Spanish flag Onda's prize (English version)
Year Work Section Result
2001 Lucia and SEX Actress Prize Receiving a prize
Spanish flag Prize for yoga (Spanish version)
Year Work Section Result
2015 Three works which I appeared Most evil woman special prize Receiving a prize


Footnote

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Paz Vega Internet movie database (IMDb)
  2. ^ a b Hart, Hugh (December 12, 2004). "` Spanglish' Actress' Talent Translates Well". SFGate. http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/SPANGLISH-ACTRESS-TALENT-TRANSLATES-WELL-2629877.php January 24, 2014 reading. 
  3. ^ "In Step With: Paz Vega". Parade Magazine (December 12, 2004). April 7, 2016 reading.
  4. ^ "Spanish actress Paz Vega gives birth to baby boy" Associated Press, May 3, 2007
  5. ^ "Paz Vega Welcomes Daughter Ava – Moms & Babies – Moms & Babies — People.com". Celebrity-babies.com. March 27, 2010 reading.
  6. ^ "Paz Vega Leaves Hospital with Baby Lenon." April 7, 2016 reading.
  7. ^ "Paz Vega tras la estela de Penélope Cruz: `Para míes un honor que me comparen con ella'." Hola (May 5, 2011). May 7, 2011 reading.
  8. ^ Orry, James (February 6, 2009). "Wanted gets Hollywood voice cast". VideoGamer. February 7, 2009 reading.

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Pass Vega

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ソプラーナ

ソプラーナ

ソプラーナ
Soprana
Administration
Country Italian national flag Italy
State Flag of Piedmont.svg Piedmont
Prefecture Blank.png ビエッラ
CAP (zip code) 13834
Area code 015
ISTAT cord 096062
Identification cord I835
Separation village 9
It is adjacency co-Mu クリーノメッツァーナ モルティリエンゴトリヴェーロ
Population
Population 835 people
Population density 167 /km2
Culture
Patron saint  
Holiday  
Geography
Coordinate 45°35'52" N 8°13'4" E / 45.59778 degrees N 8.21778 degrees E / 45.59778, an 8.21778 coordinate: 45°35'52" N 8°13'4" E / 45.59778 degrees N 8.21778 degrees E / 45.59778, 8.21778
Altitude m
Area 5 km2
Position (Italy) of ソプラーナ
ソプラーナ
Position of ソプラーナ
Flag of Italy.svg Portal Italy
I display a template

ソプラーナ (Soprana) is one of コムーネ of the Republic of Italy Piedmont ビエッラ prefecture of a population of 835 people.

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ソプラーナ

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

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List of articles in Hungary of relationships

List of articles in Hungary of relationships

List of all the countries of the world-affiliated articles > List of articles in Hungary of relationships

The list of Hungary-affiliated articles. I include a lot of great Hungary-affiliated articles.

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Vowel series

I KA row

I SA row

I TA row

I NA row

I HA row

I MA row

Y syllabary series

R syllabary series

W series

British sign

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia List of articles in Hungary of relationships

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Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

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