The Joan fifth (Portuguese King)
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| The Joan fifth João V | |
|---|---|
 Portuguese King | |
 | |
| The reign | From 1706 to 1750 |
| All names | João Francisco António JoséBento Bernardo de Bragança |
| Birth | 1689October 22 |
| The death | July 31, 1750 (60 years old death) |
| Spouse | Maria hole デ auskratzen thoria |
| Children | Barbara Pedro The Jose first カルルシュ The Pedro third Alexander |
| Royal families | Person of bra gangsa |
| Dynasty | Bra gangsa dynasty |
| Father | The Pedro second |
| Mother | The Mary ゾフィー phone デア Palatinate |
The Joan fifth (Portuguese: for João V, from October 22, 1689 to July 31, 1750) the king (the reign: for from 1706 to 1750) of the Portuguese kingdom bra gangsa dynasty. All names are called "tolerant King" (o Magnânimo) in João Francisco António JoséBento Bernardo de Bragança. The Pedro second and a son of queen Maria Sofia.
Table of contents
Life
I was born in Lisbon in 1689. In December, 1706, I received the death of the king father Pedro second and inherited the throne and declared the enthronement on January 1, 1707, the following day.
I continued the support to Augsburg alliance (large alliance) that father participated in in 1703 in the succession war in Spain, and Minas marquis Antonio Ruiz デ ソウサ () of subordinates marched with British Galway 伯 Henry デ Matthew to Spain, but, on April 25, 1707, was defeated by the Spain France Allied Forces by a fight of アルマンサ.
I married the Maria announcer (from 1683 to 1754) equal to the cousin of the mother's side in princesses of the holy caesar Leopold first to strengthen an alliance with Austria in October, 1708, the following day. Therefore, I fought against France with the succession war in Spain. I got land colony Dell Sacramento (current Uruguay) and Amazon both sides of the La Plata River left bank in Utrecht treaty of 1713 from Spain and enlarged colony Brazil just a little.
The Joan fifth spread absolute Imperial rule backed by money and the wealth such as diamonds discovered in 1727 newly produced by Brazil and instead of not opening the advisor meeting, performed aide politics and diplomatic, participation in a war founded a patriarch seat for anti-Ottoman Empire war depending on an appeal of Pope Clement XI in return in Lisbon in 1717 and wore religion authority and governed the clergyman gathering so that a title called "King named the いと piety" was granted in 1748 by a message of Pope Benedict XIV. In addition, I encouraged baroque architecture and constructed muffler Kunitachi palace, and a start (as for the completion 1799), the library of University of Coimbra built construction of the Roma-type water supply in Lisbon from 1731, too. I concluded Madrid treaty with Spain in 1750 of the most later years and I almost extended Brazil in substitution for Sacramento return in the current domain and reached prosperity.
The attack that took the Joan fifth in 1742 left the paralysis and came to affect government affairs. In 1750, I died at 60 years old in Lisbon, and the Jose first of the son inherited the throne.
In 1721, I promulgate the Imperial edict that established the protection of the history monument which races left in Portugal in the Age of Geographical Discovery from to the 15th to the 16th century.
Child
A child between the queen Maria hole デ auskratzen thoria:
- A queen of the King of Barbara (from 1711 to 1758) Spain Fernando sixth.
- Pedro (from 1712 to 1714)
- The Jose first (from 1714 to 1777)
- カルルシュ (from 1716 to 1730)
- Daughter of the Pedro third (from 1717 to 1786) older brother Jose first, 王配 of the Queen Maria first
- Alexander (from 1723 to 1728)
Footnote
References
- Norio Kinshichi "history of Portugal" 彩流社, 1996.
- Hirotaka Tateishi edition "history of history of new publication all the countries of the world 16 Spain Portugal" Yamakawa publishing company, 2000.
- David Birmingham work, Yugen Takada, Ayumi Nishikawa reason "history wound soil company of Portugal", 2002.
Allied item
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia The Joan fifth (Portuguese King)
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