Onocho (Aichi eight county)
| おおのちょう Onocho | |
|---|---|
| Abolition day | April 1, 1956 |
| Abolition reason | New merger Onocho ・Seven villages・Long Shino village・Otori next Teramura → Horaichou |
| The current local government | Shinshiro-shi |
| Data at the time of the abolition | |
| Country |  Japan |
| District | The Chubu District, the Tokai district |
| The metropolis and districts | Aichi |
| County | Eight counties |
| Area | 3.75[1]km². |
| Total population | 1935 [1] people (registration population, January 1, 1955) |
| The adjacent local government | Eight county seven villages Minamishitara hundreder Shino village, Shinjocho |
| Onocho government office | |
| The location | Aichi eight county Onocho alley |
| Wiki project | |
Onocho (おおのちょう) is the town which ever existed in the Aichi eight county.
I assumed the left bank of the branch Ure River of Toyokawa the range of the town. It enforced town organization as great Nomura by the municipality organization enforcement of (1889) in (1892) in start, 1892 in 1889, and it was in Onocho, but I was complicated with the neighboring local governments in (1956) in 1956, and it was a part of Horaichou and became extinct. Because Horaichou was incorporated into Shinshiro-shi in (2005) in 2005, it is some cities now.
The Bessho highway which bound Akiha Highway that linked Mount Akiha Hongu Akiha Shrine to the Otori next temple and Toyohashi and Bessho together prospered as the post town that intersected and developed until a distribution center of the sericulture, Showa round as financial capital of the Tosan river backed by Ono Bank (one of the forerunners of the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ) in the Meiji era. Old cityscape remains, and the store of the old Ono Bank Head Office is managed now as a nostalgic cafe called "Otori visit", too.
Table of contents
History
The forerunner is great Nomura. It was in Tokugawa territory (I possess the Shogunate after Shogunate establishment) like neighboring villages in (1600) for Yoshida feudal clan territory (Terumasa Ikeda territory) followed by Keicho era five years in (1590) for Tensho era 18 years [2]. After that it was Shogunate territory and just greeted the Meiji era through the Edo era.
I was complicated with 6 villages of Mutsudaira-mura, Hosokawa village, Amida Buddha's name village, name Koshimura, well charges village which hung it to the east (1889) from the north of great Nomura on October 1 in 1889 when municipality organization was enforced, and existed, Notose-mura (newly), and large Nomura was established. It became the village having seven capital letters, but I came back to the former の form that seven villages separated (1890) on October 20 in 1890, the following day, and large Nomura reduced it in the range of the former Ono village which did not have a larger section of a village (from Edo period). This great Nomura enforced town organization (1892) on April 18 in 1892 and was renamed to Onocho [3]. In addition, 6 villages except great Nomura add high Okamura (1906) in 1906 and merge and start seven villages.
The change of the town area just changed with there not being it, but I was complicated with seven villages and Minamishitara hundreder Shino village, Otori next Teramura (1956) on April 1 in 1956, and, in a great merger of the Showa, it was a part of Horaichou [4]. The range of former Onocho is succeeded to as larger section of a village "Ono" of Horaichou [3] and shifts to a capital letter of Shinshiro-shi after a merger to Shinshiro-shi of the town.
Geography
The town is located in the left bank of the Ure River. In other words, Ure River flowed through the west end of the town. The opposite bank of the river is equivalent to Tomiei of the Kitashitara hundreder Shino village. It is seven village wells charges, and it is in seven village Mutsudaira when I go to an arrival at ship village, the north when I go to the south in the Ure River left bank when I leave for the east in Atera district of Yamakichi Shimoyoshida, Tamura, along truth Tachikawa when I leave for the east in Atera riverside joining the Ure river in a town.
Education
In the town, one junior high school of 組合立 with seven villages adjacent to one town elementary school existed.
- I found a school (1873) in Ono municipality Ono Elementary School -1873 year. I unify neighboring schools in (1976) in 1976 and am renamed to Toyo Elementary School [3].
- I found a school as a school in Ono in (1947) in Onocho, 七郷村組合立東陽中学校 -1947 year. I unify two junior high schools of seven villages in (1949) in 1949 and am renamed to Toyo Junior High School, but I am integrated with Otori visit to China school (long Shino) in (1972) in 1972 and close it down [3].
Electric
In Onocho, I ran early in the Showa era from the Taisho era, and an electric power company called Ono Electric Co., Ltd. (おおのでんき) supplied electricity.
I opened it (1912) in April in 1912, and the Ono sawing joint-stock company which became the base of Ono Electric started electric supply for whole Onocho. I used the waterpower of the Atera river which flowed through the town and I operated a sawing factory using waterpower in the daytime and was the thing which I operated a power station by night and supplied electricity to. The output of the power station is 7 kilowatts [5].
Influential person Shotaro Ohashi of Onocho plans the establishment of new company Miwa electricity Co., Ltd. for the purpose of the town and adjacent seven villages and supply to the northern Kitashitara-gun Miwa village successively. The company took over an electricity company of the Ono sawing (1919) in December in 1919 and was renamed to Ono Electric (1920) in June in 1920, the following day [6]. In December of the year, Ono Electric founds reed ヶ waterfall power station [7]. The power station was near Ure River right bank, Kakidaira Station of the long Shino village (existing Shinshiro-shi) and was a hydroelectric power station of output 28 kilowatts. The power station of the sawing factory juxtaposition was abolished with this. 1924 (1924) in January from Yahagi waterpower of 30 kilowatts receiving it started, and the electricity of Ono Electric became 58 kilowatts in total [8].
When it was the Showa era, and state control of the electricity was promoted, the unification of the small electric company came to be recommended. I received this flow, and Ono Electric transferred business to central electricity (1939) in April in 1939. The center electricity is integrated with the central part supply of electric power in (1942) in 1942 three years later by supply of electric power control, too [9]. Chubu Electric Power which started after the war in (1951) in 1951 succeeded to the reed ヶ waterfall power station which Ono Electric built, and it wanted to be abolished (1955) in September in 1955, and [10] was really stopped (1945) in April in 1945 in the central part supply of electric power times by a hand of the company [11].
As for the company data of the end of 1937 of Ono Electric, following [12].
- An office: Authority of Aichi eight county Onocho character Buddhist monk
- A representative: Shotaro Ohashi (the president), an employee: 12 people
- Capital： 100,000 yen
- The number of the light installation: 1,747, an electricity contract: 12.0 kilowatts, an electric heat contract: 4.0 kilowatts, a big electricity contract: 8.0 kilowatts
- Supply is
- Eight county Onocho, Minamishitara hundreder Shino village (partly), Otori next Teramura (partly), Kitashitara-gun Miwa village
- 発受電地点
- A hydroelectric power station: Minamishitara hundreder Shino village (reed ヶ waterfall power station, output 28 kilowatts)
- A point to receive: Minamishitara-gun Otori next Teramura (I receive 30 kilowatts from Yahagi waterpower)
Footnote
- ^ a b "Aichi statistical yearbook" 1956, p11
- ^ "Japan history place name system" 23, p963
- ^ a b c d "Tsunogawa Japan place name size encyclopedia" 23, p286
- ^ "Horaichou magazine" history, pp937-941
- ^ Nobuo Haga "history of Tosan River district electricity company history," it is pp.179-180 for 2,001 years
- ^ "history of Tosan River district electricity company history," it is p.181
- For history of ^ Chubu Electric Power electricity company editing Committee (編) "history of Chubu District electricity company" second volume, Chubu Electric Power, 1,995 years, it is p.330
- ^ "history of Tosan River district electricity company history," it is pp.181-182
- ^ "history of Tosan River district electricity company history," it is p.183,214
- ^ "history of Chubu District electricity company" second volume, p.354
- ^ "history of Tosan River district electricity company history," it is p.183
- For ^ Ministry of Communications electricity station (編) "electricity company handbook" 29th, electric association, 1,938 years, it is pp.50,755,882. NDLJP: 1073650
References
- Aichi "Aichi statistical yearbook" fifth (1956 version), Aichi, 1956.
- 23 "Tsunogawa Japan place name Dictionary" editing Committee (編) "Tsunogawa Japan place name Dictionary" Aichi, Kadokawa Shoten, 1989. ISBN 978-4-04-001230-8。
- Place name, Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 1981 of 23 Heibonsha Publishers Ltd. "Japan history place name system" Aichi. ISBN 4-582-49023-9。
- Horaichou Board of Education "Horaichou magazine" history, Horaichou, 1994.
Allied item
- List of abolition cities, towns and villages of Aichi
- Mikawa-Ono Station - Iida Lineの Station. There is not it in the town, but is in adjacent long Shino village Tomiei (existing Tomiei, Shinshiro-shi).
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Onocho (Aichi eight county)
This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.
In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.
0 개의 댓글:
댓글 쓰기