Information system

A system [¹] that the information system (じょうほうしすてむ) performs processing or transmission of the information. I often play so-called computing system using a computer or a network [¹].

I refer to "the information system"

I it about Japanese "information system"

I name the handling of the information for various kinds of troubles such as "generation, a search, expression, accumulation, management, recognition, analysis, conversion, transmission of the information" generally by expression "to handle information" in "the field of reference standard information science in the curriculum formation for quality guarantees according to the fields of the university education". In addition, is JIS Z 8115 "ディペンダビリティ (reliability) term"; "a system" "is chosen to achieve a predetermined duty is arranged combination of a series of items (hardware, software, human being element) which connect each other, and work" is としている. I put these two together and can arrest you literally when the information system is a "system" "to treat information".

However, in addition to these literal interpretation, the implication that I included social context in often adds, and, for example, English Information Systems, all of the Japanese "information system" really give an explanation about Information Systems (field to be summoned to) in the website of the carrier formation support by international society ACM of the computer science [²]... I increase the use of the computing system in the bodies such as the for-profit company, non profit organization, government group and the implication called the thing of the application field where it was said as having said computer systems can provide to aid a company, non-profit or governmental organization in defining and achieving its goals. Furthermore, the information system congress that is a Japanese society increases limitation called "one of anthropocentricity" (the details refer to information system society # summary); [³].

Than "information" and which words "system" generalize that the word "information system" is seen first in Japan; for old times, of the word MIS, also known as so-called "MIS" in 1963 with the documents of the title in "the connection with the problem of development of the MIS and the management mechanization of advancement - - our country of the management structure" [⁴]. Word in itself MIS afterwards such as the model of the buzz word follow progress [⁵], but it is the first to go out by the article name that there are "data development and an article of information system" [⁶] in 1972 when the part Information Systems and "information system" comes to be used in a meaning such as the use of the computing system in the bodies such as corporations like the meaning of a word of above-mentioned English, and check a complete catalog of the official journal of a scientific society "information processing" of Information Processing Society.

"Information system of the anthropocentricity" is proposed in the 1980s by Shoji Ura and others ("an information system handbook" is published in 1989), and "the information system studies" along the claim are studied in "information system and a social environmental meeting for the study" of "information system society" and Information Processing Society afterwards. According to the article [⁷] of "the information system" of "the IS digital dictionary" which the society for the study plays a key role, and was compiled, there is it when "I define it in the information system studies" saying "I call it with the information system of the narrow sense when the information system is structure concerned with collection, processing, transmission, the use of the information that is necessary for the activity of the body (or social), and it is from human mechanism and mech. in a wide sense and made much of the mech. mainly on the computer and, however, must be the activity of the organization where it is put at this time and a familiar produced thing.", and, according to the explanation to follow it afterwards, there is the thing called the information system without the computer, but there is the explanation that there is not as for the thing called the information system without the human being.

Allied item

Wiki media Commons has the media in conjunction with the information system.

• Computing system
• Information system
• Company information system
• Business system
• Social system
• GPS
• Chip card
• Pro-calculation system (financial institution)
• Point-of-sale terminal system（Convenience storeなど)
• Library system (library)
• Geographical information system
• e-learning system (school, the company training)
• Navy tactics information system（The Western countriesThe navy）
• The system which is given priority to a public vehicle
• Car number automatic reading device

Note

1. ^ ^{a b} Information system - large dictionary, digital large dictionary
2. ^ http://computingcareers.acm.org/?page_id=9
3. It will be not to treat it about ^, e.g., information system separated from a human being like space probe and planet Rover distantly.
4. ^ http://iss.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I5012820-00
5. Expectation by the advertising containing too much ^ is called 持 たされたがための disappointment
6. ^ http://id.nii.ac.jp/1001/00008136/
7. ^ http://ipsj-is.jp/isdic/1095/

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with the computers. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (PJ: computer /P: computer).

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