メットライフ building
メットライフ building 英: MetLife Building | |
---|---|
Facilities information | |
The location | ![]() New YorkNew York CityManhattan wardPark Avenue200 |
State | Completion |
Construction period | From 1958 to 1963 |
Use | Office |
Freeboard | |
The most top | 246m |
Various specifications | |
Number of floors | The 59th floor above the ground |
Deferred floor space | 292,000 m²m² |
The number of the elevators | 23 |
Affiliates | |
Design | Walter Gropius Pietro ベルスキ |
Construction | Emery loss & SONZ, The Architects' Collaborative |
Owner | Pan Am → メットライフ → tissue man spa year, New York City employee resignation system, New York City teacher resignation system |
メットライフビル (English: MetLife Building) is a skyscraper in Park Avenue 200 of New York. I was called Pan Am Building (Pan Am Building) once.
Table of contents
History
The Pan Am Building opened as a headquarters building of Pan Am (Pan Am) on March 7, 1963. For that time, it was the world's most expensive commerce office building [1]. It is an important corner of Skyline of Manhattan and is one of the American 50 University Building. It is the principal of Bauhaus, and a design is a combination design of Walter Gropius and Pietro ベルスキ and others considered to be a great master of the modernism architecture.
Pan Am had been owning this building for many years, and the logo mark of the terrestrial globe that a logotype of "PAN AM" was a trademark of Pan Am in East-West aspects was created in the aspect of the north and south of the building, and this building was a symbol of the prosperity of Pan Am which led world aviation industry.
However, when it is the late 1970s, the management of Pan Am begins to turn worse, and Pan Am comes to cannot but sell a building and sells a building to the metropolitan life insurance (Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, メットライフ) of the life insurer in 1981. In メットライフ, substitution, the building name changed their name from a logo of Pan Am which was to the north and south to "メットライフビル" in a company's logo at time when Pan Am stopped business in 1991, too [2].
In 2005, メットライフ sells a building for 1,720 million dollars. I recorded the best amount of money for an office building of the United States of America. The buyer was joint venture of Tishman Speyer Properties and New York City employee resignation pension fund, New York City teacher retirement annuity fund.
Even helicopter service to John F. Kennedy International Airport was known, and this building was able to go to an airport from the copter pad of the roof in seven minutes. This service was carried out only for February 18, 1968 and the room of several months of 1977 from December 21, 1965. However, the accident that sent five dead people on occurred, and this service was finished [3]; [4]. Four visitors who helicopter S-61 which turned of the rotor still overturns for an inoperative undercarriage on May 16, 1977, and was waiting for a copter are the death. Michael フィンドレイ of the エクスプロイテーション filmmaker was included in the dead person. Furthermore, Madison Avenue and the walker one whom there was at the corner of the 43rd Street died of the piece of the rotor which flew around a building. In addition, two people suffered a serious wound.
Another famous event is suicide of Eri, Max Black happened on February 3, 1975 in the history of this building. He who was CEO of the united fruit (existing Chiquita company) broke a window with a bag and I jumped off the 44th floor and fell to Park Avenue and died. This event laid groundwork for the movie similar suicide scene to appear in "now in the future" of 1994.
Over 1977 through 1984 of the Pan Am Building era, the final of quiz show "United States crossing ultra quiz" (Nippon Television) of Japan was performed in the roof of this building.
Summary of the building
There is this building in the immediate north side of the station building of Grand Central, and it is right under the building, and there are huge station facilities of two levels of structure.
The most famous "resident" of this building set up the den in the building, and the dove was used as the name of two main characters of the superman in Royce and two falcons with the nickname called Clark which there was as bait later.
Statistics
- Height: 246.6m
- A hierarchy: The 58th floor (ground)
- Floor space: 260,000m²
Tenant
Other than the headquarters of the metropolitan life insurance, the headquarters of Dreyfus Corporation, a maximum office of Greenberg Traurig, New York office of Burk Ray Bank, CB Richard Ellis, Gibson, Hunton & Williams, many major companies including Winston & Strawn enter メットライフビル.
Footnote
- ^ Horsley, Carter C. The MetLife Building, The Midtown Book. September 30, 2007 reading
- ^ Schneider, Daniel B. "F.Y.I." 『The New York Times』 1997January 5。 September 30, 2007 reading
- ^ Schneider, Daniel B. "F.Y.I." 1999July 25。 September 30, 2007 reading
- ^ Hudson, Edward. "Helicopter Service From Roof Of Pan Am Building Suspended; PAN AM SUSPENDS COPTER SERVICES" "New York Times" February 19, 1968. September 30, 2007 reading
Outside link
Japanese
- 20th century timetable history building
English
- (English) Official page
- (English) The Midtown Book
- (English) The Pan Am Building and the Shattering of the Modernist Dream by Meredith L. Clausen (MIT Press blurb)
- (English) NTSB accident report of the helicopter accident in 1977
Coordinate: 40°45'12" N 73°58'36" W / 40.75333 degrees N 73.97667 degrees W
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia メットライフ building
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