2017년 3월 18일 토요일

太武帝

太武帝

A letter (JIS X 0213, CJK unification kanji expansion A) which I cannot display by some computers and browsers is included in this item (in detail).
太武帝拓跋燾
North Wei
The third emperor
Dynasty North Wei
Reign 423 yearsDecember 27 - 452 yearsMarch 11
Family name, 諱 拓跋燾
Character Buddha raccoon dog
Posthumous Buddhist name 太武皇帝
Shrine Progenitor
Age Divine gift five years (408 years)
The year of a person's death Shohei February 5, 2
452 yearsMarch 11
Father Light cause emperor
Mother 杜貴嬪
The empress 赫連皇后
Imperial mausoleum It is an Imperial mausoleum among clouds
The name of an era Beginning light From 424 years to 428 years
God 䴥 From 428 years to 431 years
The deferred sum From 432 years to 434 years
太延 From 435 years to 440 years
Taihei truth you From 440 years to 451 years
Shohei From 451 years to 452 years




太武帝 (hit a sea bream and is) is the third emperor of north morning north wind Wei. The eldest child of the second light cause emperor. The Buddha raccoon dog of the character means a wolf in büri of ancient テュルク languages.

Table of contents

Life

The beginning of enthronement established an important point for the measures of 柔然 thought to be a northern ancient Mongolian family and succeeded in the repulse for 425 years. I planned unification of the North China successively and attacked the summer when Liu of 匈奴赫連部 built it and let Chang'an fall and, for 427 years, I dropped 統万城 of the capital and destroyed summer.

For 436 years, I destroyed north swallow of Hyo who ruled over the Liao basin and, by activity of the versatility to both east and west side to let the north cool air that 匈奴沮渠部 which depended on Gansu military threat for 439 years did the founding of a country ruin, succeeded in unification of the North China. It is the end of 16 five-forked prayer staffs era. For the north defense of Inner Mongolia, I established the colonial soldier-settlement zone around six places of 鎮 (六鎮) afterwards.

For 450 years, I left in 南征 with a big army on the pretence of 1 million. Liu Soong is soundly beaten, and it is informed that the person killed in action rose to ten thousand units. The north Wei forces marched to 瓜歩 (Jiangsu), but it returned to Heijo (Shanxi Datong city) of the capital which cried to cross the Chang Jiang after all. But citizen of Soong 50,000 Yodo who became a captive was distributed between area near Kyoto. In addition, the ground of Kohoku (the north of the Chang Jiang) is done with Akachi, and Liu Soong who enjoyed the world (from 424 years to 452 years) of Taihei of is the golden age, former, praising it will trace the course of the decline after this.

太武帝 started an Imperial mandate, edict or decree to prohibit that I fed priest and 師巫 for the masses widely probably because there was the advice of 寇謙之 of the Buddhist priest who was the initiator of 崔浩 of the Chinese prime minister and the new sky right path of leaders that I believed in for 444 years. When I went to the Chang'an for the subjugation of the revolt of cover Kure next to it for 446 years, I had a case that a larger quantity of weapons were discovered among temples of the Chang'an. I issued an Imperial mandate, edict or decree of the abolition of Buddhism and destroyed a temple and a Buddha statue, and the Buddhist priest in this way dealt with well homicide (the first of the abolition of Buddhism of three Buichi sects). In addition, there are opposition with the chaitya which Western Regions trade is believed in by extinction of the north cool air by this abolition of Buddhism as an opportunity by merchant and them who resist 太武帝 and this which I want to hold by hand national, and was under the protection and the interpretation to do [1].

In the domestic administration, I gave feudal lords of the Han race an important post around 崔浩 of the prime minister. However, I resisted it for adoption of the hasty Han Kasei plan of 崔浩 and others and the aristocracy that took the example in south morning and did it on the pretext of a problem in the history of nation editing and sentenced 崔浩 to 族誅 for 450 years.

As a result, for 451 years, a case that 拓跋晃 (eldest son, 景穆太子 of 太武帝) of the beloved Crown Prince of the emperor died of illness for a shock happened by defamatory words of the sect love of the eunuch. 太武帝 was killed for 452 years by sect love for fear of the condemnation. The sect love supported 南安王拓跋余 of Sueko of the emperor, but the sect love that felt the danger of the body forestalled it and killed south King Yasushi because south King Yasushi of the emperor who shrank from rampancy of the sect love showed the trend where 誅殺 performed of sect love early. 誅殺 did sect love quickly, and the and others who congratulated the source of the Liu nun, in the palace Chinese administrator of 陸麗, 羽林郎中 (leader Imperial Guardsman) of the Chinese administrator to see the state (禿髪破羌) let 文成帝 (拓跋濬) which was the real child of the dead Crown Prince succeed to the throne.

Imperial mausoleum

Queen consort

Child

Footnote

  1. For ^ Noboru Koga "study Yuzankaku of the history of taxation of ancient China establishment", 2,012 years, it is P214
  2. ^ "漢魏晋南北朝墓志彙編"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia 太武帝

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