ラーコシ マーチャーシュ
 | In this item, I transcribe the name in name order according to custom of the Hungarian zone, but may transcribe it into マーチャーシュ ラーコシ in Indo-European languages style. |
| ラーコシ マーチャーシュ Rákosi Mátyás | |
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| The term of office | 1952August 14 – 1953July 4 |
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| Birth | 1892March 14 Austrian = Hungary empireAda |
| The death | February 5, 1971 (78 years old death) Soviet Union, Gorki |
| Political party | Hungarian worker party |
A Hungarian politician Jewish in ラーコシ マーチャーシュ (Rákosi Mátyás, from March 14, 1892 to February 5, 1971). Secretary-General of Hungarian Communist Party. The name at the time of the birth was called Rosen felt マーチャーシュ (Rosenfeld Mátyás).
Table of contents
History
ラーコシ was born as the sixth son of the thin Jewish groceryman of the faith in the Ada city of Austrian = Hungary empire (current Serbia). During World War I, I was embedded with the Austrian = Hungary forces and became a captive in the Eastern Front. After having gone back to Hungarian council Republic, I participated in the クン Bela Administration, but the government collapsed immediately and took refuge in the Soviet Union later. After returning home to the Hungarian kingdom of 1924, ラーコシ was arrested, but I was released in 1940 by Hungary revolution flag and the exchange that the Russian military took away in Virago in 1849 and left the country again to the Soviet Union. ラーコシ became a leader of the Comintern in the Soviet Union and went back to Hungary with Red Army troops.
In February, 1945, ラーコシ was picked by the chief secretary of the Hungarian Communist Party and I incorporated the Communist Party in the corner of the left wing coalition government again and maintained the influence. For 1,948 years, the Communist Party let the Social Democratic Party join and founded a Hungarian worker party. In ラーコシ, a payment cut down on all appearance of the democratic politics then and Hungary completely became the Communist Party one-party system [1].
ラーコシ was the Stalinist that "the most excellent Hungarian pupil of Stalin" called oneself "the most excellent student of Stalin". In addition, it was the founder of "the salami sausage tactics" that gradually liquidated an opponent so that a light limit assumed salami sausage it. In the golden age of the rule system, I developed the strong personal cult (small Stalin of oneself) for oneself.
ラーコシ laid a thorough reign of terror to Hungary. Including Minister of Foreign Affairs like rasas low, an arrest imprisoned a political rival of oneself and, in the wave of the purge that Stalin performed, executed it once. I was used to control dissatisfaction for the nation using Hungarian 国家保衛庁 which was secret police. As a result, Hungary will decline. In August, 1952, ラーコシ served as the Hungarian prime minister, but couldn't but leave the job to Naji イムレ to soften anger of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Department of Political Affairs on June 13, 1953. But the first clerkship was left. Party's first secretary was made to resign from (just after a secret report of Nikita Khrushchev), ラーコシ by pressure of the Soviet Union Department of Political Affairs in June for the next 1,956 years, too and took over from ゲレー エルネー. By leaving from the stage of the politics in Hungary, the Soviet Union Department of Political Affairs attached a public outline for "treatment of illness" for ラーコシ in 1956 and gave it an order for the departure to the Soviet Union. ラーコシ will spend the rest of life in Kyrgyzstan S.S.R. of the Soviet Union. Returning home to Hungary was permitted with the proviso that I did not perform all political activity the year before death in 1970, but ラーコシ refused this suggestion and remained in the Soviet Union until I died in Gorki.
I was returned to Hungary, and, after death of ラーコシ, the corpse was buried in Budapest.
The work that treated ラーコシ マーチャーシュ
Picture work
- A documentary "20th century prologue "great experiment" of the socialism" (two copies of constitution) Part 2 (in 1990 NHK)
Bookm
- Novel "グラーグ 57" (a product: Tom Rob Smith, publication: newly in tide library (2009))
Note
- ^ Video: It is 40}} CBS (1958) - Fonds 306, Audiovisual Materials Relating to the 1956 Hungarian Revolution (file film in conjunction with the revolution of 1956 in Hungary), OSA Archivum, Budapest, Hungary ID number: HU OSA 306-0-1 Hungary in Flames (Hungary surrounded by flame), {{[1] producer
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This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ラーコシ マーチャーシュ
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