2017년 3월 12일 일요일

The Purple Ribbon Medal

The Purple Ribbon Medal

The Purple Ribbon Medal (しじゅほうしょう) is one of the Japanese medals of honor. I am conferred in the name of "the Japan Emperor".

It was established (1955) on January 23 in 1955 by the revision of the medal of honor regulations (1881 emperor's reign official proclamation 63rd) (1955 government ordinance seventh). Regulations Article 1 fixes the Purple Ribbon Medal for "ノ invention improvement creation ニ Seki シ 事績著明 null person ニ 賜 フモノトス in academic art". It is said, "I abolish an age limit about the Purple Ribbon Medal and commend it for the superior achievements in the field of invention, discovery and arts and sciences in the field of technology and sports, art immediately." [1], and an age limit said to 50 years old or older in before is abolished by privilege reform of 2002 (2002). It is announced twice of (November 3) in autumn in spring with (April 29) and, in an average year, is conferred on the arts and sciences, art, the person who has rendered distinguished services of the field of sports.

"A decoration, a badge, the conferment such as medals of honor and a transmission institution" establish Article 4 about a medal of honor (July 12, 1963 cabinet decision) saying "Mayor of Cabinet Office Decoration Bureau communicates with a jurisdiction minister in response to the command of the Prime Minister, and a jurisdiction minister transmits it to a person of appropriate receipt of a decoration." [2]. Transmission types of the Purple Ribbon Medal are usually held in hotels in Tokyo. In addition, the person of receipt of a decoration is honored with an interview with the Emperor to a transmission type at the Imperial Palace.

A honorable mention [3], the miniature decoration of the Emperor name whom the medal which a purple ribbon (ribbon) was referred to and a reason, receipt of a decoration day of the receipt of a decoration were written are conferred on a person of receipt of a decoration of the Purple Ribbon Medal. When the person who should be commended with a medal of honor is a group, a honorable mention is conferred (medal of honor regulations Article 2); [4]. For an example conferred for a reason like the Purple Ribbon Medal for a group, I try a Japan's national team (director Sadaharu Ou) which won the championship at a world baseball classical music first meeting of (2006) in 2006 for the first time.

When a medal of honor is conferred for a similar reason more than twice, I confer a decoration version (しょくはん, metal board), and I add it to the ribbon of the medal of honor, and the person who was already conferred a medal of honor on does it with a mark each time (medal of honor regulations Article 3 Clause 1). In addition, I exchange it for a decoration version of the another kind (gold) every five and am conferred when it reached than (silver) five for this decoration (article Clause 2). The conferment of the medal of honor does not have the limit of the number of times.

Table of contents

Person of receipt of a decoration

Invention, improved (researcher, engineer)

Sports

I am conferred on an athlete, the team which wins the championship at the international meetings such as the Olympics, and gave remarkable 事績 by the age limit of the medal of honor having been abolished in 2003 each time.

Personal


Group

A honorable mention (purple ribbon) is conferred on the group.

Go, shogi shogi player

Scholar

Literary arts

Actor

Kabuki, Noh, sham

Drama, dancing

Movie director


Musician

Painter, sculptor, ceramist

    • Reference: 榮久庵憲司 (Medal with a Blue Ribbon, 1992 年勲四等旭日小綬章, 2000)
    • Reference: Isamu Noguchi sculptor (Third Class Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1988)

Photographer

Graphic designer illustrator

Comic artist

Comic story teller

Entertainment

Businessman

Architect, artificer

褫奪

The person that the Purple Ribbon Medal was performed 褫奪 (ちだつ, will of the deprivation) of based on 勲章褫奪令. When it is done 褫奪, you are placed in the official daily gazette and must return the Purple Ribbon Medal, and it is not admitted that I give my name when it is a person of Purple Ribbon Medal receipt of a decoration either.

Footnote

[Help]
  1. It is (August 7, 2002 cabinet decision), Cabinet Office Decoration Bureau, 2012 about the reform of the ^ privilege system.
  2. ^ "decoration, badge, conferment such as medals of honor and transmission institution" (July 12, 1963 cabinet decision), Cabinet Office Decoration Bureau, 2012.
  3. Before the ^ privilege reform, "the note of the medal of honor" of the cabinet and Prime Minister name was conferred.
  4. Is ^; of the honorable mention a conferment reason has the distinction like each medal of honor, but merely become "the honorable mention" without being named by a name. Therefore it is a mistake to assume it "a purple ribbon honorable mention" and is generally listed with "honorable mention" (purple ribbon) "purple ribbons" (honorable mention).
  5. Nine pages of ^ "official daily gazette" 6342 (July 30, 2014)
  6. It was done 褫奪 on ^ May 10, 2014 [5].

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia The Purple Ribbon Medal

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