Gerhard Schroder (CDU)
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Gerhard Schroder (Gerhard Schröder, from September 11, 1910 to December 31, 1989) is a German (West Germany) politician. The position political party German Christian Democratic Union (CDU). I successively held the important posts such as the Secretary of State for the Home Department, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Secretary of State for Defence in the cabinet of three generations.
Career
I am born in Saarbrucken. After having learned in a gymnasium of the Guy sen, I entered the university and learned law and passed the second nation bar examination in first, 1936 in 1932. I acquire a law doctorate in 1933 and act as an assistant boom from the same year in the university law department. In the same year, it is joined the party by the National Socialism Germany Workers' Party (Nazi party). I joined the storm troops, but this was to follow 慫慂 of the Manager of higher court. In 1934, I move to the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Berlin and become the researcher of a foreign country, the international civil law. I did not update position of the storm troops here. I become a legal affairs probationer in 1936, but am embedded with World War II from 1939. I got married in 1941 during the Great War, but was marriage that I received exception permission of the Reichswehr because the wife was "primary mixed blood" with the Jews of the places to establish in Nuremberg law. In May of the year, I left the Nazi party triggered by the encounter with the participant of the confession church. I became a captive in the Great War and was released in 1945.
I became a public employee after the Great War at nortiger in = ヴェストファーレン state Department of the Interior under the British troops occupation, but worked as a director, a lawyer in "Northern Germany steel supervision Corporation" from 1947. I become the member of the joint founder of the CDU in 1945. In 1949, I won for the first time in German Federal Congress and continued maintaining a seat afterward until 1980. In 1950, I act as a chairperson in the investigation committee of the assembly. In June, 1952, it is the Federal Congress CDU representation vice-head. I submitted a single-member electorate system introduction bill to the same year with Representative 34 co-workers and invited the confusion of the coalition.
In October, 1953, I take office as the Secretary of State for the Home Department of the Konrad Adenauer Cabinet. I made an effort for establishment of "the legal order maintenance" as a specialist in law and realized prohibition of the German Communist Party, an organizational reform of the federal border patrol. I recommended Ludwig air Hald to a presidential candidate in 1959, but it is declined by the person. In November, 1961, I turn to the Minister of Foreign Affairs as a successor of Heinrich phone ブレンターノ. I remained in office in the air Hald Cabinet who followed and took the foreign policy of "the Atlantic group" to regard cooperation with the United States of America as most important unlike the Adenauer and others "go list" who made much of cooperation with France. Adenauer seemed to think about Schroder to a successor at first, but is said to be it when taken off by this diplomacy-oriented difference.
In December, 1966, a grand coalition with German Social Democratic Party (SPD) is formed. Schroder ran for candidate prime minister of the CDU, but lost to Kurt George key gin garfish by a vote in the representation. Because Willy Brandt of the deputy prime minister required the position of the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the SPD party leader, Schroder threw it on the Secretary of Defense in the formed key gin garfish cabinet. In 1967, I take office as the vice-party leader. I ran for a presidential election of 1969 from CDU, but was defeated by Gustav Heinemann who supposed of SPD. With key to same year gin garfish cabinet retreat by the general election defeat, I lost employment in the Secretary of Defense in October.
I acted as Chairperson at German Federal Congress Foreign Relations Committee from 1969 through 1980. I helped Party Leader liner Baru Zell with the general election with Franz Josef Strauss as a man of influence of the parties in 1972 and fought by an electoral campaign, but was defeated. I retired from the vice-party leader with a party leader change of the next year and retired myself from the politics in 1980. I died with ジュルト island perception pen, and a state funeral was carried out in January in the next year.
Commendation
- Republic of Italy order of merit カヴァリエーレ D Grand claw Che
References
- Torsten Oppelland: Gerhard Schröder (1910–1989). Politik zwischen Staat, Partei und Konfession. Droste Verlag, Düsseldorf 2002
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