Vocational school

Any place other than "school (Article 1 school) prescribed by Article 1 of the School Education Act", I perform education to be similar to school education, and the vocational school (かくしゅがっこう) is an educational facility meeting predetermined requirements based on Article 134 of the School Education Act (19 47 law 26th). In the vocational school, the Board of Education of the metropolis and districts authorizes the public thing, and prefectural governors authorize the private thing. Therefore, the unauthorized school is not included in the vocational school.

Because it was prescribed in the School Education Act before the revision (2007) in 2007 by Article 83 (I rise 51 by revision), I might be called an Article 83 school (はちじゅうさんじょうこう).

General statement

The vocational school is established as facilities educating fields such as culture, a dish, the sewing. For example, with a calculation on the abacus school (cf. list of calculation on the abacus schools), a cramming school, the Japanese language school, driving school (driving school) [¹]. Most of the foreign schools in the international school or Korea school are vocational schools, too.

There is an example [²] which they confused with a special vocational school (technical school, technical school) by mistake, but a special vocational school and the vocational school are distinguished in School Education Act definitely.

The conditions to be a vocational school are as follows.

Performing education to advocate it in Article 1 of the School Education Act, and to be similar to school education not (Article 1 school).
Do not be the thing with the rule that arrives if I educate you, and is special for other laws concerned.
Do not be the thing educating of the special vocational school to prescribe in Article 124 of the School Education Act.

The jurisdiction is the Board of Education of the metropolis and districts about the public vocational school and is a prefectural governor about the private vocational school.

School Education Act did not have the fate of the special vocational school, and it was all a vocational school, but the system of the special vocational school was prescribed newly in 1975 by a legal amendment of (1975), and most of the vocational schools which had a prescribed scale shifted to the special vocational school before other than a school (Article 1 school) of the direct descent in (1976) in 1976, the following day.

Because the freedom of the curriculum works in comparison with an Article 1 school, there are a vocational school and the educational institution doing it daringly even if I educate a university and the graduate school regular including free school best department and Japanese Bible theological college, Institute of Anglican Church God, the Japanese Luther theological college.

Difference between vocational school and special vocational school

Years required for graduation

One year or more are general rules, but (the years required for graduation) is within one year about the courses such as a technique, the art that I can acquire easily more than March during the study period of the vocational school.
It is more than one year in the special vocational school.

School hour

It is more than 680 hours a year at the vocational school.
But it is more than 450 hours in the subject by night in the special vocational school more than 800 hours a year.

Number of students

I establish it in consideration of the number of the teachers at the vocational school.
It is more than 40 in the special vocational school.

several teachers

I place a necessary teacher number according to a course and the number of students in three or more at the vocational school.
Half is exclusive duty and establishes it by capacity in three or more in the special vocational school.

Entrance to school qualification

I can set it depending on a course originally at the vocational school.
In the special vocational school, I can set it in the general course more than a high-school graduate in a specialized course more than a junior high school graduate in a high course originally.

Habilitation

I can set it originally at the vocational school.
It is prescribed according to the standard according to the course in the special vocational school.

A kind and school name

Cramming schools: An example of the school name includes ,○○ spare school ○○ school ,○○ cramming school ,○○ private supplementary school ○○ school ,○○ seminar ,○○ seminars.
Outfitting, dish relations: An example of the school name includes Institute of Institute of ,○○ fashion school ,○○ clothes ,○○ dressmaking ,○○ sewing girls' school ,○○ knitting academy ,○○ outfitting academy ,○○ dish academies.
Nursing system: An example of the school name includes Institute of Institute of ,○○ associate nursing ,○○ nursing ,○○ obstetrical schools.
Office work relations: An example of the school name includes Institute of ,○○ accounting school ,○○ calculation on the abacus school ,○○ calculation on the abacus ,○○ typist training school ,○○ bookkeeping schools.
Language study relations: An example of the school name includes Institute of Institute of ,○○ university of foreign languages ,○○ Japanese.
International school: An example of the school name includes ,○○ international schools. I often name a mother country name in the race school (Chinese school, Korea school).
Driving school: An example of the school name includes ,○○ driving school ,○○ driving school ,○○ driving schools.
Religion relations: An example of the school name includes Houses of ,○○ theological college ,○○ theology.
High school equivalency support school: An example of the school name includes ,○○ high academy. In addition, the Waseda University high academy and Waseda University Honjo high academy call themselves "a high academy" by an exception, but are the academy of the Article 1 school (it is a right of the Article 1 school to name "a school", but is not duty).

Footnote

[Help]

I refer to a list of vocational schools according to the metropolis and districts of the ^ # outside link. I refer to the Japanese educational institution of the Japanese education promotion association for the Japanese school.
I classify "Japan Airlines technical schools" in "a vocational school" in the official site of ^ Chitose-shi , Hokkaido (December 1, 2008 reading).

Allied item

References

""A special vocational school, a vocational school question and answer"". (public corporation) association of Tokyo special vocational school vocational school. June 13, 2013 reading.

Outside link

List of private vocational schools of Hokkaido (as of Hokkaido general affairs department legal affairs, corporation station education section, October, 2014)
List of private vocational schools of Aomori (as of Aomori general affairs department general affairs education section education promotion group, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Iwate (as of Iwate general affairs department legal affairs education section private school promotion charge, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Miyagi (as of Miyagi general affairs department private school archives department, October, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Akita (as of Akita plan Fisheries Promotion Department arts and sciences promotion section, June, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Yamagata (as of Yamagata Education Bureau General Administration Division plan adjustment charge, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Fukushima (as of Fukushima general affairs department private school, corporation section, May, 2014)
List of private vocational schools of Ibaraki (as of general affairs department General Administration Division private school promotion room, July, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Tochigi (as of Tochigi management administration document education section private school, religious corporation charge, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Gunma (as of Gunma general affairs department education legislation section, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Saitama (as of Saitama general affairs department education section, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Chiba (as of Chiba general affairs department education section private school promotion group, April, 2014)
List of private vocational schools of Tokyo (as of person in charge of Tokyo life culture station private school part private school administration section specialization vocational school, May, 2014)
List of private vocational schools of Kanagawa (as of citizens of Kanagawa station next generation upbringing department Private School Promotion Division, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Niigata (as of Niigata general affairs administration University, Private School Promotion Division, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Toyama (as of Governor of Toyama policy station private school promotion charge, July, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Ishikawa (as of Ishikawa general affairs department General Administration Division, December, 2014)
List of private vocational schools of Fukui (as of Fukui general affairs department University, Private School Promotion Division private school promotion group, September, 2012)
List of private vocational schools of Yamanashi (as of Yamanashi general affairs department private school archives department, June, 2013)
List of private vocational schools of Nagano (as of department of citizens of Nagano culture private school, high Education Section, May, 2013)
List of private vocational schools of Gifu (as of Gifu environment life department private school promotion, young people section, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Shizuoka (as of Shizuoka culture, sightseeing department synthesis education station Private School Promotion Division, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Aichi (as of citizens of Aichi life department education promotion section private school promotion room, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Mie (as of Mie environment life department I subject, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Shiga (as of person in charge of Shiga general affairs department General Administration Division private school, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Kyoto (as of Kyoto culture sports department sentence course of study, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Osaka (as of department of citizen of Osaka prefecture culture private school, University Education Division religion, 専各振興 group, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Hyogo (as of Hyogo plan citizen of the prefecture part Administration Bureau private school Education Section, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Nara (as of person in charge of Nara area Fisheries Promotion Department education promotion section private school, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Wakayama (as of Wakayama general affairs department general affairs Administration Bureau general affairs education section, September, 2014)
List of private vocational schools of Tottori (Tottori area Fisheries Promotion Department education, academic promotion section)
List of private vocational schools of Shimane (as of Shimane general affairs department General Administration Division education group, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Okayama (as of Okayama general affairs department general affairs education section, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Hiroshima (as of citizens of Hiroshima environment station education section, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Yamaguchi (as of Yamaguchi general affairs department education archives department, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Tokushima (as of Tokushima corporate strategy part General Administration Division, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Ehime (as of Ehime general affairs department private school archives department, June, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Kagawa (as of Kagawa general affairs department general affairs education section private school, religious affairs group, May, 2013)
List of private vocational schools of Kochi (as of Kochi civilized life part private school, university support section, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Fukuoka (as of Fukuoka private school education Promotion Bureau Private School Promotion Division, April, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Saga (as of Saga living environment headquarters child future section private school charge, April, 2013)
List of private vocational schools of Nagasaki (as of Nagasaki general affairs department education promotion section, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Kumamoto (as of Kumamoto general affairs department general affairs private school station Private School Promotion Division, September, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Oita (as of Oita living environment part private school promotion, young people section private school promotion group, September, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Miyazaki (as of general department of policy culture sentence course of study, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Kagoshima (as of Kagoshima general affairs department education legislation section, May, 2015)
List of private vocational schools of Okinawa (as of Okinawa general affairs department general affairs I subject, May, 2015)

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