Shinjo Castle
 （Yamagata） | |
|---|---|
 Stone wall | |
| Another name | Numata Castle, Unuma Castle |
| Castle structure | Outline-type Heijo |
| Castle tower structure | Ignorance |
| The lord of a castle old | Masamori Tozawa |
| The construction of a castle year | 1625（The Kanei eraTwo years) |
| Person of main repair | Masamori Tozawa |
| The main lord of a castle | Tozawa |
| The abandoned castle year | 1868 (1868) |
| Remains of an ancient structure | Fieldwork, moat, main enclosure gate stone wall, main enclosure oar foundation stone fence |
| Designated cultural assets | Shinjo-shi historic spot |
| Position | 38°46'N 1.27 seconds 140°17'E 36.61 seconds |
Shinjo Castle (しんじょうじょう) is the castle which was in Horibatamachi, Shinjo-shi, Yamagata of Japan (Heijo of the Middle Ages). I am called alias Numata Castle (ぬまたじょう), Unuma Castle (うぬまじょう). Shinjo-shi designated historic spot.
Table of contents
Summary
Heijo where it was constructed a castle in current Horibatamachi, Shinjo-shi, Yamagata as a base of Shinjo feudal clan 6 Mangoku (68,200 stones) in the Shinjo Castle for Kanei era two years by (1625), Masamori Tozawa. The small outworks of a castle are placed in the south side of the main enclosure into a parallel form like a fortress and are the form that outermost outworks surround the outside. The main enclosure and the outworks of a castle, the water of the moat of outermost outworks were drawn by difference finger Nogawa (river of shining) who drifted to the north of the castle. Current Horibatacho equal to the other side of the outermost outworks moat (two moats) had the samurai mansion where senior retainers lived in. Masamori Tozawa who did 入封 after Mogami attainting entered a fortress at first in truth room Castle (salmon deferred castle), but I applied from a small thing and incommodiousness for Yamashiro in the Shogunate and constructed a castle here. In addition, the territory depends on Tadamasa Torii who did 入封 in Yamagata Castle at equivalence time.
A castle tower was destroyed by fire, but I was not rebuilt for (Kanei era 13 years) for 1,636 years by a fire.
It became the stage of the battle by the Boshin War of (1868) in 1868. The Shinjo feudal clan participated in depths Uetsu powerful feudal lords alliance at first, but I went along and left depths Uetsu line alliance though Kubota feudal clan (Akita feudal clan) changed sides to the new government side. The Shonai feudal clan which flew into a rage with this invaded the Shinjo feudal clan, and an attack castle war was performed among Shinjo feudal clan soldiers with Shonai feudal clan soldier, but the Shinjo castle fell, and most were destroyed by fire. Feudal lord, Masami Tozawa at the time escaped to the Kubota feudal clan alive. The Shinjo Castle became the abandoned castle during the same year.
The most of the building of the Shinjo Castle are lost, and there are Tozawa Shrine, defense of the fatherland Shinto shrine, Inari Shrine, Temma Shrine (the only building existing from a patron saint of Tozawa who founded a castle, the affairs of a feudal clan era) now in 本丸址. In addition, I can confirm the outermost outworks moat trace in Shinjo oldness and the history center neighborhood, too. The site of castle including main enclosure trace, outworks of a castle trace is left open as Mogami Park by a citizen. Mogami Park becomes the spring meeting place of "the corner (herring) firing meet", and Shinjo festival of the festival of the relationship of the Temma Shinto shrine is held in the summer again.
Castle
The administrative office of the feudal clan was put to a palace (the castle tower is destroyed by fire by a thunderbolt), the outermost outworks in a main enclosure.
- Main enclosure
- Facilities: Palace, fieldwork, moat, castle tower (destroyed by fire by a thunderbolt), double oar three
- The outworks of a castle
- Facilities: Fieldwork, moat
- Outermost outworks
Shiroshita
Merchant's families gathered in the castle town along Dewa highway, and Shokunincho was prepared into Shiroshita each place. Originally the Dewa highway was called "an east way" and closed the foot of a mountain of the Kamuro mountain range and was far from the castle area a little, but was changed to go along Shiroshita taking advantage of construction of a castle. Similarly, Nagasaka Pass (slope in front of the current junior high school for eight) 越 えの way was excavated by Shinjo feudal clan, and ("the going down to the eastern provinces of Yoshitsune Minamoto is this route, too") that the road from the Shonai district was the route which reached Miyano, Tsunozawa, Torigoe through a riverside of new Tagawa from Motoaikai became the way which left from Fukuda, two (仁間) for Shiroshita.
There is the area where the town percent at the time of the castle town remains, and there are many a winding path and T-shaped roads seen in the castle town well now.
- The town where a periodical city stands
- Itsukamachi
- The town where a horse fair rises
- "The Onma exit" that Bakurocho (horse mouth trouble town) feudal lord left on a horse outside a castle was right here.
- Shokunincho
- Kajicho
- The merchant's family street who prospered in Shiroshita most
- In Kitahoncho, Ote-mon Gate equal to the front gate of the Minamihoncho Shinjo Castle, it was structure to enter at during Kitahoncho and Minamihoncho.
- Others
- Teppochou, Nagara-machi, Chayacho, alley
- Red light district
- It is this trace that several Banbacho restaurants stay.
- Highway
- Dewa highway
Allied item
Outside link
- Shinjo ruins of a castle - Shinjo-shi homepage
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Shinjo Castle
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