Miskolc
Miskolc Miskolc | |||
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Position | |||
Position of Miskolc | |||
Coordinate : 48°06'N 20°47'E / 48.100 degrees N 20.783 degrees E | |||
The history | |||
特授授与 | 1365 | ||
Administration | |||
Country | Hungary | ||
Prefecture | ボルショド アバウーイ them plane prefecture | ||
City | Miskolc | ||
The mayor | Káli Sándor | ||
Geography | |||
Area | |||
City limits | 236.68 km2 | ||
Population | |||
Population | (as of 2008) | ||
City limits | 171,096 people | ||
Population density | 722 /km2 | ||
Others | |||
Equal time obi | Central Europe time (UTC +1) | ||
Daylight saving time | Central Europe daylight saving time (UTC +2) | ||
An official web site: http://www.miskolc.hu/ |
Miskolc (Hungarian :Miskolc, Slovak :Miškovec) is a city of Hungary. The prefecture capital of the ボルショド アバウーイ them plane prefecture. Tokay wine produced at the suburban then plane foot of a mountain is known worldwide. Approximately 95% of population are people from マジャル, and an alien from approximately 2% of loma lives.
Table of contents
Geographical features, industrial
A manufacturing town eminent ブダペシュト, Hungary along with Debrecen. The heavy industries such as iron manufacture, the machine industry are prosperous, and hides product or the porcelain are produced, too. It is prosperous, and the production of Tokay wine is exported to each country, too. It was located near the junction of ソヨ river and the Shinba River and played an important role as a center of the distribution from the Middle Ages. There is Miskolc university founded in 1949, and many students live, too. Cities of the neighborhoods include エゲル of the approximately 40 kilos southwest. The Slovak border is near, too, and Kosice (Slovakia territory) is located the 75 kilos northeast.
History
In the ancient times, the record that built the village where a Celt is named "Cotinus" is left. When it was the Middle Ages, a person from マジャル settled down by the tenth century and formed a village. In the thirteenth century, I received conquest of Mongolia at one time. In 1365, a market special privilege was accepted by the Kahn King Gary ラヨシュ first and accomplished development as a trade base. In addition, a fort was got with the King by D Auch Joule (local one in Miskolc now) of the neighborhood, and it was enlarged a building afterwards by successive King. I was put under the control of Osman empire from the 17th century, but a follower of the House of Hapsburg received it afterwards. The city hall, a school, a church, a synagogue was built at this time, and the development of the town advanced.
I was supported by the underground resources which were richer in ボルショド coalfields than the 19th century, and the industrialization advanced. It promoted the industrialization of the town that the railroad which linked ブダペシュト to Miskolc soon after アウスグライヒ was inaugurated. Many dead people appeared, and some buildings were lost in rage, 1878 of cholera in 1873 by a deluge. However, the town revived soon, and the building was rebuilt, too.
In 1920, discrete Hungary received Trianon treaty as a defeated nation from Austria. I in this way received that Slovakia which I ruled over so far belonged to new nation Czechoslovakia. Roles of Miskolc in the northeastern part of Hungary in this way increased still more because Kosice that was metropolis in northeastern Hungary became the Czechoslovakia territory until now. Such situation did not change under the Communist Party government after World War II either. Miskolc keeps the position as the manufacturing town eminent Hungary after Eastern Europe revolution of 1989 sequentially up to the present.
Sightseeing
- ミシュコルツタポルツァ (there are the hot spring facilities the park in the suburbs, too a cave hot spring celebrity.)
- D Auch Joule Castle (a fort built in the 14th century by the ラヨシュ first.)
- Hellman Otto Museum
Traffic
Miskolc Tisza Station is the pivot of the railway traffic in the northeastern part of Hungary. (but there is the Miskolc ゲメリ station, too as for this the small station of the scale.) It is around two hours with an IC from Tisza Station to ブダペシュト. In addition, it reaches to Kosice, Slovakia in around two and a half hours. The tram of 2 routes and the bus of 45 routes operate the city and the suburbs and play an important role as a foot of the local inhabitants and tourist. The tram had already started in 1897, and a route bus network has begun to be formed in 1903.
Sports
The F.C. where D Auch Jeh re-VTK bases on Miskolc. I assume DVTK stadium a team's home field. I am registered at the Hungarian first division. I achieved championship by a cup war in 1977 and 1980.
Main person
- The フェレンツィ Shahn dollar (psychoanalysis)
- Emeric Pressburger (scriptwriter)
- Jura ボルベーイ (leader)
- マテ kamala (singer, musical actor)
- Szabolcs Huszti (footballer)
Sister city
Outside link
- Official site (Hungarian) of Miskolc
- Miskolc University (Hungarian)
- Miskolc online (Hungarian)
- Hot spring information (Japanese)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Miskolc
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