Ryukyu department law

A written law (penal code) that was still established for the first time in he imperial descendant Ryukyu kingdom second as for the Ryukyu department law (りゅうきゅうかりつ) in 1786 [¹].

Summary

In the previous Ryukyu kingdom, a trial was held by custom and a precedent, and judgment was apt to lack in fairness. A Ryukyu department law was established in 1786 on a regency and Sanji official advising it on the maintenance of the penal code after consultation in the times of 尚穆王, and this being recognized, and two people of 伊江朝慶, 幸地良篤 being appointed a course law editing prefect in 1775, and editing it [²].

18 contents passed to Article 103 and, based on 大清律 of 清, incorporated the Japanese criminal law and a customary law of Ryukyu. 新集科律 was established as the thing which made up for this in 1831, and "the articles" that extracted the main point of Ryukyu department law, 新集科律 were established in 1860 and read it to the people for prevention of crime before the fact [³].

Footnote

[Help]

1. ^ Toshiaki Shinjo "Ryukyu, Okinawa history" Orient plan
2. ^ "Ryukyu department law" (りゅうきゅうかりつ) - 『Ryukyu Shimpo』
3. ^ Toshiaki Shinjo "Ryukyu, Okinawa history" Orient plan

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