2017년 2월 22일 수요일

EBR-I

EBR-I

EBR-I
World's first nuclear power generation furnace, EBR-I in Idaho. In the furnace, a building of two left in a building of the photograph center is a thing of the nuclear reactor experiment for the planes
Position (Idaho) of EBR-I
EBR-I
Position of EBR-I
Country Flag of the United States of America The United States of America
The location Arco (Idaho)
Coordinate 43°30'41" N 113°00'23" W / 43.51132 degrees N 113.0064 degrees W / 43.51132, -113.0064(EBR-I) coordinate: 43°30'41" N 113°00'23" W / 43.51132 degrees N 113.0064 degrees W / 43.51132, -113.0064(EBR-I)
Startup 1950
The driving end 1964
Nuclear reactor
While driving 0.2 MW
Kind Fast breeder
Website
http://www.inl.gov/ebr/
I display a template

EBR-I(Experimental Breeder Reactor No. 1) is a fast breeder experimental reactor built in remote desert to 18 miles (29km) of southeast from Idaho Arco.

I succeeded in the world's first nuclear power generation at 1:50 on the afternoon of December 20, 1951. The electricity at that time turned on four 200 watts electric bulbs.

Not only the world's first nuclear power generation was called the nuclear reactor which I went, but also EBR-I was the world's first fast breeder and was the nuclear reactor which assumed world's first plutonium fuel.

I was used for various experimental uses afterwards until it was closed down in 1964.

Table of contents

History

In EBR-I, construction was begun late as facilities of American national reactor laboratory (current Idaho National Laboratory) in 1949. The nuclear reactor was designed by a team of the Walter gin (Walter Zinn) of Argonne Natl. Lab.

EBR-I was completed in early 1951 and achieved the first critical point on August 24, 1951. On December 20, the same year, I succeeded in the first nuclear power generation.

The purpose of the design of EBR-I was to prove the possibility of the breeder reactor which nuclear physics suggested as well as nuclear power generation. By the experiment of 1953, the breeder reactor proved that a hypothesis to be able to multiply nuclear fuel was right.

However, on November 29, 1955, EBR-I caused partial meltdown by the mistake of the member of driving. Repair was carried out for the later experiment.

Decommissioning and present

EBR-I stopped operation in 1964 and was replaced with EBR-II.

I was performed designation [3] to United States of America Kunisada history building in [1] [2], 2004 in 1965 by IEEE milestone.

From 1976, these facilities are opened to the public every year only during a period of (Monday first in September) on Labor Day from (Monday last in May) on a death in battle officers mourning memorial day. Two nuclear reactors developed by an atomic energy plane project of the 1950s elsewhere are shown. [4]

Gallery

Source

  1. ^ "Experimental Breeder Reactor No. 1". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. February 6, 2008 reading.
  2. ^ Blanche Higgins Schroer (June 12, 1976). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Experimental Breeder Reactor #1" (PDF). National Park Service. June 22, 2009 reading. and Accompanying 4 photos, from 1975. (PDF, 1.43MB)
  3. ^ "Milestones:Experimental Breeder Reactor I, 1951". IEEE Global History Network. IEEE. August 3, 2011 reading.
  4. ^ Experimental Breeder Reactor-I (EBR-I) opens for summer tours Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory

Allied item

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia EBR-I

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