2017년 2월 13일 월요일

ヴィエルゾン

ヴィエルゾン

Vierzon
Blason Vierzon.svg

Vierzon pont bassin 4.jpg

Administration
Country French flag France
Local area (Région) Santol = Val de Loire area areaBlason fr Centre-Val de Loire.svg
Prefecture (département) CherBlason département fr Cher.svg
County (arrondissement) ヴィエルゾン county
Ogori (canton) ヴィエルゾン Ogori
INSEE cord 18279
Zip code 18100
The mayor (the term of office) Nichola Sansyu
(from 2008 to 2014)
Alliance (fr) between the local governments fr:Communautéde communes Vierzon Pays des Cinq rivières
Population dynamics
Population 27,723 people
2007
Population density Person /km2
Geography
Coordinate 47°13'21" N 2°04'10" E / 47.2225 degrees N 2.06944444444 degrees E / 47.2225, a 2.06944444444 coordinate: 47°13'21" N 2°04'10" E / 47.2225 degrees N 2.06944444444 degrees E / 47.2225, 2.06944444444
Altitude Average: m
At least: 94m
The best: 182m

Area 74.50km2 (7 450ha)
Position (France) of Vierzon
Vierzon
Vierzon
Official site http://www.ville-vierzon.fr
I display a template

ヴィエルゾン (Vierzon) is France, santol = Val de Loire area area, commune of Cher.

Table of contents

Geography

Existence of railroad station ヴィエルゾン = ヴィユ Station is known. In addition, the commune approaches the forest of ソローニュ. ヴィエルゾン is in the intersection road of five rivers including イエーヴル river and the Cher river, and a berry canal crosses it. It is the commune equal to the border of the Bury district and the ソローニュ district.

A71, A20, A80 become the junction of the road via the commune and are Paris = Toulouse interval, a railroad hub station between Nantes = Lyon now.

History

 
Notre Dame church

A studio to prepare the firestone into is found in the remains of the prehistoric age called ベヨン of the southern part of Cher River. When Caesar surrounded アウァリクム (current Bourges), ヴィエルゾン is considered one of 20 cities that ウェルキンゲトリクス destroyed. After Gaul conquest by Rome, it is considered that oppida was put in Gallo = time of the Roman Empire. A castle was got to メロヴィング morning service charges.

According to the tradition of berry inhabitants, is informed that the monastery of the Benedict denomination was built in the place of the current commune Government building for 926 years [1]; [2]. Sun = George = シュル = ラ = pre-の monks that I received the surprise attack by the Norman for 903 years moved. They moved Saint remains of Saint ペルペテュ (they become a martyr in Cartago in fr, the third century) to ヴィエルゾン. The Saint remains are moved to the Notre Dame de ヴィエルゾン church in 1807 and reach it at the present. In 1632, ヴィエルゾン suffered from the plague fashion. I carried a wish, a reliquary on my shoulder and worshiped an intercession as a special guardian, and the inhabitants marched in Saint ペルペテュ and prayed that I dedicated a silver reliquary proactively in the dawn when God saved inhabitants from this tragic situation. Then it is said that the epidemic stopped in a moment. Saint ペルペテュ became a patron saint of ヴィエルゾン from this time.

In the tenth century, Normans built their motte and Baly in ヴィエルゾン. They became ヴィエルゾン feudal lord, and the town grew up in the western castle wall of the castle.

In the times of Richard lion feeling king and the Edward Black Prince, the English military burnt a town of ヴィエルゾン and took a castle. Bertrand Du Guesclin let the English military flight in 1370, and ヴィエルゾン returned to the French kingdom. The town was considered to be the supply base of the Jeanne d'Arc forces.

In the Huguenot war, ヴィエルゾン was damaged while belonging to a Catholic alliance. ヴィエルゾン was not shocked in the French Revolution of 1789.

Until 1939 through 1945 during World War II, a boundary line was drawn in ヴィエルゾン, and, in the southern half, the northern half was divided under occupation in Germany under the Vichy government. In July, 1944, in ヴィエルゾン, 70% of the city was destroyed by an air raid.

It becomes the strong commune of the left tendency since George Rousseau who is a communist was elected the mayor in 1937. In 1941 when I was under the Vichy government, it was changed to the assembly which consisted of the person who was faithful to the government. The Communist Party and an elected candidate affiliated with labor union surpassed the majority in the local election of 1945 after the liberation.

Economic

In an industrial town, metallization industry and chemical industry are carried out traditionally. In addition, in comparison with the scale of the commune, the existence of the railroad is big to hold the hub station of the railroad. A commercial area is in the northern part of commune.

Person

  • Felix peer (1810-1889) - journalist. One of the people of the Paris commune.
  • A politician of the socialism to represent Edouard Bayard (1840-1915) -19 centuries. The person who acted as a member of the Diet in Paris commune.
  • Patrick Raynal (1926-2010) - comedian, a singer.

Sister city

Footnote

  1. ^ Source: Notice affichée dans la chapelle de sainte PerpétueàNotre-Dame de Vierzon, consultée le 20 août 2008.
  2. ^ Paul Guérin, Les Petits Bollandistes - Vie des Saints, Paris, Bloud et Barral libraires, 1876, tome III, p. 230.

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ヴィエルゾン

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