2017년 1월 6일 금요일

渡野喜屋事件

渡野喜屋事件

The private citizen killing case by the Japanese military where 渡野喜屋事件 (とのきやじけん) rose in 渡野喜屋 of Shioya, Ogimi-son, Okinawa on May 12, 1945 in the Pacific War (Greater East Asia War).

Table of contents

I it in the progress of the case

At the time of a case, 渡野喜屋 became the occupation bottom of U.S. forces in the middle of the Okinawa war. The nearby private citizen was managed as refugees by U.S. forces.

Ten Japanese soldiers whom the sergeant major commanded on the night of May 12 appeared in the village of 渡野喜屋 and they gathered private citizens in the beach and killed it with grenades. According to the record of U.S. forces, 35 people died led by women and children, and 15 people got injured. Inhabitants of reading valley mountain village, Urasoe village, Naha-shi were included in casualties. It is said that the Japanese soldier left with several leaders of the village afterwards.

Postwar, and, about this case, one of the former communication soldiers of the 44th independent combined brigade second infantry arm (Uto military unit) testifies by participation.

Background

U.S. forces struck Okinawa Island (1945) on April 1 in 1945. The Japanese military to meet assumed it inhabitants evacuation district about the northern part of Okinawa Island including Ogimi-son, and the full-scale defense military power did not locate it. Kunigami detached force (the head: Uto Takehiko colonel) which assumed the 44th independent combined brigade second infantry arm (the head: Uto Takehiko colonel) a nucleus unfolded. I lost in a battle of Mt. eight folds of Motobu Peninsula and the Mt. Tano, and the Uto military unit shifted to guerrilla warfare on about April 25. There was the thing which continued acting in mountains after the end of the war, and 99 Uto colonel party surrendered on October 2.

Because the northern part was appointed in the Shimauchi evacuation district of inhabitants, inhabitants sheltered from the central parts of the island. When the northern part enters under U.S. forces occupation, the private citizen will live a life at camps by the instructions of U.S. forces. A camp was established in the Hitoshi Tai district of feather Chimura on April 7, and the refugees who added it, and evacuated to local inhabitants and the forced immigrant from other occupation zones were accommodated early. As for the number of the inmates of the Hitoshi Tai district camp, 64,000 people were accommodated at the time of 16,000 people, the closedown of the end of July in conjunction with Imadomari, Nakijin-son camp on 7,500 people, April 29 on April 22. 渡野喜屋 of Shioya, Ogimi-son where the case happened is located the east of this Hitoshi Tai camp. The camp of 10,000 scales was in Kijoka in Ogimi-son.

The case that the Japanese soldier who continued guerrilla warfare took food away from a private citizen was taking place [1].

A subject and the work that I did

  • The NHK special "ground war that 2,500 plan - Okinawa citizens of reviving battlefield - Yomitan-son recite in end of the war 60"

Footnote

  1. ^ 安仁屋, the clause of "the refugee of the northern part front."

References


This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia 渡野喜屋事件

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