This I, Claudius
"This I, Claudius" (this I, Claudius, I, Claudius) is a novel of British poet Robert Graves. It was published in British Arthur Barker Corporation, Harrison Smith Corporation of the United States of America in May, 1934. The sequel has "God, Claudius and wife メッサリーナ".
I was translated into all the countries of the world word and became the bestseller, and it was become miniseries in the Derek Jaco biの leads in 1976 by BBC. I received a work in itself high evaluation and was nominated for Emmy Awards Best Picture Award (mini series section) in prime time.
I describe the principate early days in the historical novel which took the form of all 34 autobiographies by Claudius who is the fourth caesar as a member in Julius Claudius morning from the center of the power.
Claudius who is a narrator is not considered to be candidate sovereign until the third emperor Caligula is assassinated by the physical defect, and there was not the thing that I am rolled up in political dispute while being the member of the person of sovereign. After all I hardly took office by the reason of a physical defect and performed the history writings such as "history of Etruria" and "the Cartago history" as a historian about the state affairs government official. In addition, I do not exist as well as these 2 products, but it is known that I wrote an autobiography, and this product is described in this autobiography which does not exist as an autobiography of the second book which spoke the truth that I become public and was not able to talk about for a future human being based on such a historic fact.
I let you tell that you had a hard time in the case of the writings because there are many people of the having exactly the same name and was to Claudius who performed the history writings in a historical fact and devise it so that I do not confuse a person by the same name by giving the person's name which appears a lot in the story such as dollar soot and ユリア for the convenience of the reader the original name such as "Castor" and "Helen".
As a general rule, I add bold interpretation and find story characteristics as the novel while being based on Tacitus "chronicle" and the Sue Toni Usu "caesar biography" which are the most important document about this time. In addition, the prediction during many dramas represented by "a man appearing in the beginning with much hair" increases charm in a story.
Character
A lot of actual people appear in the character called the historical novel, but, as a general rule, the following is based on the setting of the novel. When I write down a historical fact unlike a point and the novel which are not expressed in a novel, I note it like that. The real person refers to each linked article.
- Claudius
- It is a chief character, the narrator of this product in the fourth caesars. It is a stammering symptom and I am sickly and always drag one leg. Republican。
- Augustus
- The first sovereign of the Roman Empire. An owner of the brightly opening-like character. I evaluated talent of Claudius constantly, and Claudius loved and respected it. I am assassinated by wife リウィア.
- アグリッパ
- Make a close friend of Augustus; and one arm. I became the candidate successor. I am assassinated by リウィア.
- アグリッピーナ
- It is a wife of germameat in a daughter of アグリッパ, grandchildren of Augustus.
- アグリッピニッラ
- I act as a niece to Claudius in daughters of germameat and アグリッピーナ. I am not expressed in the novel, but I become mother of emperor Nero later and become the last wife of Claudius.
- Athenodoros
- It is the philosopher of the store group in Greek tutors of Claudius. I appreciated talent of Claudius and had a big influence on Claudius. I came back to the hometown of Asia Minor later and died in the ground.
- Antonia
- Mother of Claudius. I did not evaluate Claudius from beginning to end.
- ウルグラニア
- Make a close friend of リウィア; and the sworn friend of the plot. I took part in poisoning using a viewpoint of the Rev. confession of the noble woman.
- ウルグラニッラ
- The wife that Claudius is the first in grandchildren of ウルグラニア. A body is big, and the power is strong without having both the intelligence and the culture. The conjugal relations with Claudius were not good, but the ability of Claudius understood it.
- Gaius
- A son of アグリッパ and ユリア. I became young candidate successor and showed a haughty manner. I am assassinated by リウィア.
- Castor
- It is a rival in love of ポストゥムス in sons of ティベリウス. It was rough and was simple, but loved and respected germameat with character with a few the right side and the wrong side. I am assassinated by a dirty trick of say Janus.
- カッシウス Kae is rare
- The soldier of the Roma forces. I participated in the boloman game that Claudius hosted by free participation and faced the German person captive who insulted Roma first. I acted as a centurion under the germameat and, in the case of the army corps riot of the germania, joined the refuge from the army corps of アグリッピーナ and others as the guards afterwards. Caligula young then was carried on its back by Kae rhea. Belonged to bodyguards, and acted as the commanding officer with Caligula in a few minutes, but for misgovernment of Caligula of the ringleader of the assassination became alone.
- カミッラ
- The girl of the first love of Claudius. It was attracted each other, but I am assassinated on the day of the engagement by someone.
- Caligula
- It is a nephew of Claudius in sons of germameat. I spent the childhood period in army corps of the germania and was treated as a mascot of army corps. The character includes brutality and I am servile or show the manner of the haughty extremes for the others. I contact with ティベリウス and リウィア in a servile manner and take office as the third sovereign. I half fell into insanity and performed many tyranny after the sovereign assumption of office. As a result, I was assassinated by bodyguards.
- ゲメッルス
- It is a son of Castor, but is doubted with say Janus and a child of the illicit sex of リウィッラ. I had character that it is quiet and is modest, but am killed after the Caligula sovereign assumption of office.
- Clemens
- A freedman of ポストゥムス. When Augustus who knew the truth went over to the プラナシア island, after exile of ポストゥムス, I went together, and honor of ポストゥムス remained in the island, and it acted as a mastermind of ポストゥムス by Augustus publicly till it was recovered. Augustus was assassinated before ポストゥムス was permitted publicly, and it was spoiled afterwards as ポストゥムス by Crisp that did not know that I was replaced.
- Germameat
- After father dollar soot died in older brothers of Claudius and リウィッラ, the father-figure served, too. It was a man of integrity, and the popularity of the people was high in great people blessed with military talent, too. I did not show interest in personal power in republicans. I die suddenly in an unlucky sign in Asia.
- Say Janus
- Commander bodyguards under ティベリウス. I planned various plots for own power in bad people. I received it familiarly probably because I recognized utility value for Claudius, but Claudius avoided it. I made the loyalty in ティベリウス and held powerful power, but I lost my position and was executed. Patrick Stewart played it by the TV drama.
- ティベリウス
- The sovereign the second in uncles of Claudius. I had character that I was introverted with gloom, but, blessed with talent, was a superior military commander. I doubt sudden death of the younger brother dollar soot with assassination by mother リウィア and since then am subordinate to mother out of fear. I take office as the sovereign after death of Augustus. I keep distance with mother after the sovereign assumption of office and come to strongly receive the influence when I give say Janus an important post as an aide. I lived in seclusion with only few friends in Capri Isles and lived a decadent life, but I knew say Janus and the secret communication of リウィッラ and let say Janus lose the position.
- トラシッルス
- It is a fortune-teller in friends of ティベリウス. The prediction is accurate and does not come off.
- Dollar soot
- It is a younger brother of ティベリウス in father of Claudius. It was a republican, but died suddenly of germania in the great people who excelled in all.
- Dollar soot
- It is a younger brother of Nero in sons of germameat. An owner of the character bad unlike parents. I eliminate an older brother, and oneself cooperates with say Janus a successor of ティベリウス if possible.
- ネルウァ
- It is a jurist in Patres conscripti. A few people who were able to have a good influence in friends of ティベリウス. It is not talked with the novel, but acts as a grandfather of emperor ネルウァ counted later in 五賢帝.
- Nero
- I succeed favorable character from father aside from the resource in the eldest sons of germameat. I am killed by a dirty trick of say Janus.
- ポストゥムス
- It is a grandchild of Augustus in sons of アグリッパ and ユリア. For a good elder brother for Claudius. The slightly rough mask strongly had physical strength, but I had an opening-like character and I always protected it from early childhood for Claudius and took care. I appreciated talent of Claudius as well as germameat and was the friend who was the closest for Claudius. I sent thought to older sister リウィッラ of Claudius, but when I became a competitor of ティベリウス, the thing was used and was ousted. I clear up misunderstanding of Augustus by germameat and aid of Claudius and am reconciled with each other afterwards. It was written down on the will as a successor of Augustus some other time. However, Augustus was assassinated just after that, and Clemens replaced in ポストゥムス was executed. I won sailors who respected father アグリッパ after having lain latent for a while over to my side, and ポストゥムス was in Rome, but I was trapped by Crisp and was executed as arrest, false ポストゥムス.
- ポッリオ
- It is a historian in Patres conscripti. I represent a viewpoint of "the plain history" by the debate about the re-history with we Usu.
- マルケッルス
- It is a competitor of アグリッパ in candidate successor of Augustus. Because I arrived young at the situation, I have begun to show an arrogant manner. I am assassinated in リウィア.
- メッサリーナ
- The third young wife of Claudius. It has not been yet described as an adulteress in novels.
- ユリア
- A daughter of Augustus.
- ユリッラ
- A daughter of ユリア.
- リウィア
- It is a wife of Augustus for a dreadful grandmother of Claudius. Greed for power is strong, and the means does not matter at all for politics. ティベリウス Nero who was the first husband of リウィア is poisoned for a grandfather of Claudius in conspiracy with ウルグラニア which is a close friend. I poisoned マルケッルス, アグリッパ, Gaius, ルキウス, Augustus and others afterward. In addition, I expelled ユリア, ユリッラ, ポストゥムス by a plot and induced ティベリウス of the son that the control of Rome was held. The political ability of リウィア was very good and brought stability in Rome while using terrible means. However, the relation with the son becomes serious and comes to deepen invisible opposition when it becomes the reign of ティベリウス. I always showed hatred and did not share the dinner for Claudius either, but invited Claudius to the dinner just before own death suddenly. I told that I demanded an apotheosis to escape from the retributive justice of the crime at the seat and let you promise that you made an effort for divinization for Claudius. Claudius will know the shade of the history that I performed of リウィア which oneself did not know in this and exchange.
- Re-we Usu
- A historian of Rome. I represent a viewpoint of "the useful history" by the debate about the history with ポッリオ.
- リウィッラ
- The older sister who is 1 year old of Claudius older. Claudius avoided it to go into mischief from the childhood period. It is a thought person of ポストゥムス, but it becomes Castor and the love relationship and gets married. Using feelings of ポストゥムス, I took part in a stratagem of the ポストゥムス exile afterwards. I conclude relations of the illicit sex with ティベリウス under the government of, say Janus and kill husband Castor. After the say Janus downfall, I was starved by mother Antonia.
- ルキウス
- A younger brother of Gaius. I showed a haughty manner as well as an older brother, but I was assassinated by リウィア.
Japanese edition
- Robert Graves "this I, Claudius" (Chimako Tada, Toshio Akai reason, Misuzu Publishing, 2001)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia This I, Claudius
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