ベヘール デ la フロンテーラ
| State | |
|---|---|
| Prefecture | |
| Area | 262.88 km² |
| Altitude | 201m |
| Population | 12,897 (2014) |
| Population density | 49.06 Person /km² |
| Inhabitants name | vejeriego, -ga |
| 36°15'00" N 5°58'00" W / 36.25000 degrees N 5.96667 degrees W coordinate: 36°15'00" N 5°58'00" W / 36.25000 degrees N 5.96667 degrees W | |
ベヘール デ la フロンテーラ (Spanish: Vejer de la Frontera) ムニシピオ (the basic local government) of the State of Spain Andalucia Cadiz prefecture. Veger of the different spelling, the city name from 1857 through 1877 were short, and the city name until 1857 was Vejer. It is on the small hill overlooking Strait of Gibraltar across the Iberian Peninsula and the African Continent.
Table of contents
History
A person settled down in ベヘール from Neolithic era, and a fortress has been already built in the Bronze Age. I am called ベサロ (Besaro) before Rome, and there is a part of the left city wall now from the seventh century B.C. I was called バエシッポ (Baesippo) in time of the Roman Empire.
The Islam forces that led ターリク イブン ズィヤード which won against king west Goths Rodrigo for 711 years conquered around バエシッポ.
For the Islam rule era that lasted more than 550 years, the town was called ベシェル (Besher). They left a trace to show the castle door (the eleventh century), a city wall, influence of Islam such as the lattice window of the place facing the street. ベヘール is conquered twice by Christianity foot soldier. 1250 of the Castilia King Fernando third era was the first time, and an Arab conquered it again in June, 1264. The second fight began in August, 1264 and followed until Christianity battle between the infantries won in 1285. After a fight, the Mudejar was ousted from the town.
In 1285, the サンチョ fourth gave ベヘール as a mound to the Santiago Knights Hospitalers. However, Knights Hospitalers did not possess ベヘール by this order, and ベヘール was annexed by the Castilia kingdom.
After the colonization of the Christian was done in ベヘール after a Muslim left in 1307, Alonso Peres デ Guzman (ancestors of the Medina = シドニア court noble) became ベヘール feudal lord. He had already become the feudal lord of the Strait of Gibraltar whole area after conquest in Tarifa from 1299 and, as an agent of the King and a feudal lord, became the shielder of the straits. This territory of the Medina = シドニア court noble became hereditary.
ベヘール had the Guzmans toward a feudal lord until the 15th to the 16th century. Fan レリンケ which modern times began, and was opposed to Medina = シドニア court noble a; la カベサ held the control of the local government, and changed the name from the land which Medina = シドニア court noble possessed in the whole area to hemp デ スエルテ.
In 1976, ベヘール デ la フロンテーラ was appointed to a history protection inheritance () of Spain.
Economic
Agriculture and upbringing of the bullfighting are carried out in current ベヘール デ la フロンテーラ. In addition, thanks to beauty and specificity of the city, housing construction, a commercial section grow up in the tourist invitation purpose of the local government enough.
Event
- The pilgrimage (May 7) - ベヘール デ la フロンテーラ to joss house of the Holy Mother of the olive's greatest Catholic public holidays and festival days.
- I start the Holy Mother who is Holy Mother festival (August 10) - patron saint of the olive covered with a veil from a shrine, and worship marches.
Gallery
Outside link
- Official web site (Spanish)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ベヘール デ la フロンテーラ
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