パンチェヴォ
パンチェヴォ Панчево | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Position | |
 Position of パンチェヴォ | |
| Coordinate : 44°52'N 20°38'E / 44.867 degrees N 20.633 degrees E | |
| Administration | |
| Country | Serbia |
| State | ヴォイヴォディナ self-government state |
| County | South バナト county |
| パンチェヴォ Панчево | |
| The mayor | Vesna Martinović |
| Geography | |
| Area | |
| Level | 759 km2 |
| Population | |
| Population | (as of 2002) |
| Level | 127,162 people |
| Others | |
| Equal time obi | CET (UTC +1) |
| Daylight saving time | CEST (UTC +2) |
| An official web site: [1] | |
パンチェヴォ (Pančevo, Serbian, Cyrillic notation :Панчево) is a city of Serbia and the basic local government. I belong to the ヴォイヴォディナ self-government state and am at the position of northeast 15km of Belgrade. The population of 2002 year-end fairs was 127,162 people in 77,087 people, the whole basic local government. It is the administrative center of the south バナト county. In addition, the important river Port of the ティミシュ river (in Serbian タミシュ river) flowing through the city lasts.
Table of contents
city masterpieces
In Serbian, the town is パンチェヴォ, but becomes パンチェヴォ (Панчево) by パンチェヴォ (Pánčevo), the ルシン word in パンチョヴァ (Panciova), Slovak in パンチョヴァ (Pantschowa), Romanian in パンチョヴァ (Pançova), German in パンチョヴァ (Pancsova), Turkish by Hungarian.
History
The record to come up on the history is the twelfth century first. The city belonged to the Hungarian kingdom until the 16th century, and I was ruled afterwards by Osman empire. During rule in Turkey, the city was a part of the テメシュヴァル prefecture. And it was a Serbian to have lived most in the very large permanent home.
From 1716, the city was in the Hapsburg monarchy follower. And it was included in バナト prefecture (en) of military government controlled area テメシュヴァル of the House of Hapsburg. In 1751, the northern minute of the prefecture was included under a civil administration, and, meanwhile, (including パンチェヴォ) was included in the military administration border zone (バナト Krajina) for Nanbu. In this time, the city was divided by two local governments. As for one, Serbian; one was already the German local government. The German local government was 132 households whereas the population of the Serbian local government was 424 households according to the investigation of 1767. In the investigation of 1787, 3,506 people were Greek Orthodox Church believers in the population of the city, and 2,005 people were Catholics. The short term, city from 1787 through 1788 were put for the rule in Turkey. In 1794, the Serbian local government of パンチェヴォ and the German local government combined it in one.
Over 1848 through 1849, パンチェヴォ was the Serbian state in the Austrian empire, a part of スルプスカ ヴォイヴォディナ (Serbian ヴォイヴォディナ). However, I came back to the military boundary bottom in 1849. In 1873, a military boundary of バナト was abolished, and the city was incorporated into the Tron tar prefecture. The population of the city was 20,808 people, and, according to the investigation of 1910, 8,714 people of those talked about Serbian, and 3,364 talked by Hungarian in German 7,467.
From 1918, パンチェヴォ became a part of the セルブ black art スロヴェーヌ kingdom (it becomes the Yugoslavian kingdom). According to the investigation of 1921, the population of the city was 19,362 people, Serbian 9,422 people, German 7,237, Hungarian 887. Over 1918 through 1922, the city belonged to the バナト prefecture and belonged to the State of Belgrade from 1922 through 1929 and was included in Belgrade City administration from 1929 through 1941.
Over 1941 through 1944, パンチェヴォ was occupied on the Axis side. パンチェヴォ was a part of the バナト state included in Serbia under the occupation in Germany. After 1944, the city was included in the ヴォイヴォディナ self-government state of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia which I was able to refresh. It was included in Serbia and Montenegro from 2003 through 2006.
From 1999, the city was damaged by the air raid of the NATO forces. It was oil refining facilities, an airplane factory, a chemical plant to have become the target.
Basic local government パンチェヴォ
カチャレヴォ and スタルチェヴォ are included in basic local government パンチェヴォ as a town.
- バナツキ ブレストヴァツ (en:Banatski Brestovac)
- バナツコ ノヴォ cello
- グロゴニ
- Thief
- Ivanovo
- Striped mosquito
- オモリツァ
Ward in the city
- ツェンタル
- マルギタ
- ヴォイロヴィツァ
- トポラ
- ストレリシュテ
- T
- Mass ヴィノグラディ
- コテジュ (Kotež1, Kotež2)
- ウトヴィナ co-Roni-ya
- クデリャルスキ ナシプ
- ペペリャラ
- ソダラ
- ムラドスト
- Mali London
Statistics
The population in the basic local government and main ethnic group
| Year | Population | Serbian | German | Rumanian | Hungarian | Slovak | Macedonian | Yugoslav | Croat | Alien from loma | Others |
| 1910. | 62,491 | 31.0% | 36.72% | 15.77% | 10.30% | 2.05% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.2% | 0.53% | 1.43% |
| 1931. | 63,158 | 36.15% | 38.50% | N.D | 7.37% | N.D | 0.0% | 0.0% | N.D | N.D | 17.96% |
| 1961. | 93,744 | 64.40% | N.D | 7.71% | 8.17% | 2.30 | N.D | N.D | 2.99% | 0.22% | 14.21% |
| 1991. | 125,261 | 68.92% | 0.24% | 4.03% | 4.02% | 1.39% | N.D | N.D | 1.35% | 0.79% | 19.26% |
| 2002. | 127,162 | 76.38% | 0.18% | 3.19% | 3.17% | 1.24% | 4.14% | 2.35% | 0.92% | 1.09% | 7.34% |
In most of the permanent home in the basic local government, it was a Serbian to have occupied the majority. It was Ivanovo that a Hungarian occupied the majority at the racial permanent home which mingled. Chinese community grows up now in the northern part of パンチェヴォ.
The population of the city and main ethnic group
| Year | Total | Serbian | German | Yugoslav | Hungarian | Slovak | Macedonian | Montenegrin | Croat | Rumanian | Others |
| 1910 | 20,808 | 41.88% | 35.89% | 0.0% | 16.17% | 1.17% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.65% | - | 4.24% |
| 1921 | - | 48% (*) | 37% | - | 8% | - | - | - | (*) | 7% | - |
| 1991 | 72,793 | 72.57% | N.D | 8.75% | 5.56% | 2.20% | 2.40% | 1.88% | 1.35% | - | 5.29% |
| 2002 | 77,087 | 79.08% | N.D | 2.35% | 4.25% | 1.82% | 1.55% | 1.03% | 0.92% | - | 9.00% |
(*) The Croat was counted with a Serbian in the investigation at the same time in 1921.
Culture
パンチェヴォ has one of the domestic oldest monasteries. It is in the oil refining facilities site now.
The city has many cultural events. One is an event of the digital art that is international in an art technical center.
Economic
An industrial area is formed in パンチェヴォ around main refineries of Serbian oil patch (NIS) and has a strong industrial base backed by petrochemistry, artificial manure production, machine part production, airplane industry.
Gallery
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Nation Museum
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Building of the hospital
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Basic local government court
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The Catholic Church
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Railroad station
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Evangelism church
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Old city
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Stop of the bus
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Post office Government building
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Plane factory of plane manufacturer, UTVA company in the city
Sister city
Outside link
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia パンチェヴォ
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