Bertolt phone Stauffenberg
Bertolt Alfred Maria Graf (earl), シェンク phone Stauffenberg (Berthold Alfred Maria Graf Schenk von Stauffenberg, from March 15, 1905 to August 10, 1944) is a German noble, lawyer. I participate in Hitler assassination attempt case of July 20, 1944 with Earl Klaus phone Stauffenberg who is a younger brother. It was built over the people court of the low Lunt fried food slur and I received a death sentence on August 10, 1944 and was executed on the same day.
Career
I was born in castle town Stuttgart of the German 帝国領邦 ヴュルテンベルク kingdom as the eldest son of Earl ヴュルテンベルク Royal Family Grand Chamberlain Alfred シェンク phone Stauffenberg (Alfred Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg). Mother is a calorie (maiden name phone ユクスキュル = ギュレンバント, Caroline vonÜxküll-Gyllenband). Twin younger brothers have Alexander phone Stauffenberg (Alexander Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg) of the historian. In addition, the younger brother who is 2 years old younger has chicken colonel Klaus phone Stauffenberg.
I entered the Heidelberg University in May, 1923 and majored in a law. I became a pupil of poet, philosopher Stefan George in about 1923 and brothers gathered and came under a strong influence of him. I go to イェーナ University, テュービンゲン University, the Friedrich = Wilhelm University of Berlin. A law doctorate was conferred in January, 1929 by the テュービンゲン University. The person wanted to become a diplomat, but was not adopted in Ministry of Foreign Affairs. I entered the Kaiser = Wilhelm Institute of Berlin in March, 1929 and became foreign general law and assistant at research institute for international law. The research institute was a non-governmental organization, but often worked in cooperation with Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
I work as a clerk on the recommendation of the research institute in the Permanent Court of International Justice in July, 1931. I left my office from a post of the Permanent Court of International Justice taking advantage of the German government having withdrawn from the League of Nations in 1933. I got temporary work in ヴュルツブルク University and got a regular job afterwards in 1936. I join engine "KR study Committee" (study on international law in time of war Committee) of the Department of Defense of relationships from 1935. I join law Committee about the international law in Germany from 1936. He had close relations with other anti-Nazis lawyers including Helmut イェームス phone モルトケ earl and the Peter ヨルク phone Val ten Buruk earl in such a committee.
I married Maria (Micah), クラッセン (Maria (Mika) Classen) from Russia on June 20, 1936. I acted as the law officer of the court-martial in the German navy in 1939. Bertolt criticized the government during the war frequently. I criticize it in 1943 saying "there is not the big sacrifice as Jewish genocide".
On July 20, 1944, younger brother Klaus picked a bomb with the meeting room of the President Imperial Headquarters "Wolff's Schanze" in East Prussia RAS ten Buruk and caused Hitler assassination attempt case. After having set a bomb, Klaus left the Wolff's Schanze immediately and came back to the country reserve army headquarters that there was in a Berlin Ben tola street (the Department of Defense) and started a coup d'etat that I used a Valkyrie strategy. Bertolt rushed to the Ben tola street to help with a revolt of Klaus, but I was restricted with Klaus 23:00 ago on July 20 by a countercoup group in the Friedrich from upper grade generals Ben tola street. The high-ranking officer who was the central figure of the coup d'etat including Klaus and the Friedrich Orr yellowtail Homo sapiens general was hung in the prompt decision court-martial of Fromm promptly and was sentenced to shooting punishment at the time when I just entered on July 21. Fromm planned the shooting of people of the Bertolt and others aide afterwards, but avoided the shooting at this place because Secretary national preservation headquarters Ernst Cal ten Brunner bodyguards general took Gestapo first and arrived at the Ben tola street and directed from to stop shooting.
However, Bertolt was arrested instead by Gestapo, and low Lunt fried food slur was hung in the people court which acted as the presiding judge with Earl Fritz = ディートロフ phone デア Schulenburg (Fritz-Dietlof von der Schulenburg), Captain of Alfred クランツフェルダー (Alfred Kranzfelder) former navy on August 10, 1944. I received a death sentence and was executed on the day.
References
Not only I enumerate it, but also the source, please specify whether it is the source of information of which description using footnotes. I would like cooperation for the reliability improvement of the article. (April, 2014) |
- Written by Peter Hofmann, the Akira Oyama reason "portrait of Hitler and the whole families who bet it on the Stauffenbergs Valkyrie" (original bookshop, 2010)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Bertolt phone Stauffenberg
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