2016년 8월 16일 화요일

Valine tRNA ligase

Valine tRNA ligase

valine-tRNA ligase
Identifier
EC number 6.1.1.9
CAS registration number 9023-47-6
Database
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structure RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Gene オントロジー AmiGO / EGO

The valine tRNA ligase (Valine-tRNA ligase, EC 6.1.1.9) is an enzyme catalyzing the following chemical reactions.

ATP + L- valine + RNAAMP +2 phosphoric acid + L- valyl tRNAVal


Therefore, this enzyme has three substrates, AMP of ATP and L-valine and the RNA and diphosphoric acid and three products of L-valyl -tRNAVal.

These enzymes are classified in ligase and form carbon - oxygen combination to aminoacyl tRNA and related compounds in particular. The systematic name is L-valine: tRNAVal ligase (AMP generation) (L-Valine:tRNAVal ligase (AMP-forming)) である. I am called valyl tRNA synthase, バリントランスラーゼ. This enzyme participates in valine, leucine, biosynthesis of isoleucine and biosynthesis of the aminoacyl tRNA.

Structure

At the end of 2007, five structure is solved. The cord of the protein structure data bank is 1GAX, 1IVS, 1IYW, 1WK9, 1WKA.

Source

  • Berg P, Bergmann FH, Ofengand EJ and Dieckmann M (1961). "The enzymic synthesis of amino acyl derivatives of ribonucleic acid I. The mechanism of leucyl-, valyl-, isoleucyl- and methionyl ribonucleic acid formation." J. Biol. Chem. It is 1726–1734. 236 
  • Bergmann FH, Berg P and Dieckmann M (1961). "The enzymic synthesis of amino acyl derivatives of ribonucleic acid II. The preparation of leucyl-, valyl-, isoleucyl- and methionyl ribonucleic acid synthetases from Escherichia coli." J. Biol. Chem. It is 1735–1740. 236 

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Valine tRNA ligase

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