The United States of America old Department of the Army
The United States of America old Department of the Army (あめりかがっしゅうこくきゅうりくぐんしょう British: United States Department of War) was an administration of the United States of America Government and existed until September 18 for 1789 through 1947 to manage it with a strategy of the army (later including the air force). The old Department of the Army is written down in English with War Office. There is much old をつけることが to distinguish it from the current Department of the Army in Japanese. In addition, I paraphrase it from ministry of near the original meaning war and War Office of another name and the job specifications and look back militarily and may use equivalents such as military duties province.
Table of contents
Summary
The old Department of the Army became a part of the ministry of national military administration on September 18, 1947 and became the Department of Defense on August 10, 1949. The old Department of the Army is commanded by a secretary of the army (Secretary of War) who is the member of the cabinet. It became a part of the ministry of national military administration, and the old Department of the Army was changed the name from to the Department of the Army (Department of the Army), and it was one of three military affairs-related ministries and government offices in the federal government. The Air Corps left the army at the same time, and it was by the cause of the Department of the Air Force established newly in an American air force.
Crest of the ministry
A date "MDCCLXXVIII" and a name of "War Office" are listed in the bottom of the original crest of the old Department of the Army. In (1778), the Department of the Army expresses established age on the date, and the word of "War Office" has been spoken all the time from the times of the American War of Independence, and is a meaning of "the headquarters of the army".
The thing that is described
Splint armor (cuirass) of the style of Rome is under the sword pulled out of a sheath in the center, and I turn to the top, and a pommel is fixed to an opening part of the neck of the splint armor. Phrygia hat is fixed to the point of the sword. It is caught left-sided S in ton (I serve as a conduct stick, and a noncommissioned officer, an officer uses it kind of the half pike mainly) and the right musket with a bayonet pop, and it is X-shaped, and these intersect behind splint armor and fix a sword. The flag that the origin with the total のある ornamental braid does not understand the left of the ton to the head of the flagpole pop is it in splint armor and S. This flag has the gun barrel of the cannon for the diagonal top in a muzzle behind splint armor. The rim of the flag appears on the drum to cover the top, and there are two drumsticks. There are three cannonballs of the cannon in the front of the bottom, the gun barrel of the cannon. To splint armor and the right of the musket, the head of the flagpole has the national flag of the independence war era with the total のある ornamental braid. Similarly, the trench mortar on the naval gun mount is drawn and omits the bottom part by being able to turn to the inside direction. There is the cannonball for two trench mortars under the trench mortar. I add the rolled drapery that a rattlesnake was written as "This We'll Defend" (we protect this) on Phrygia hat of the central part and am written with a Roman numeral under the splint armor with "MDCCLXXVIII" (1778). With the crest of the current United States of America Department of the Army, 1775 that is the year of the organization of the continent 13 colony military or the American War of Independence outbreak that went to war with a fight of Lexington Concord just before that is ticked away, and the notation is checked to Arabic numeric (Arabic figures) from a Roman numeral, too.
Meaning of the drawn thing
The splint armor of the Rome style expressed the weapon that ton (short spear), a musket, a bayonet, a cannon, the cannonball of the cannon, a trench mortar, the cannonball of the trench mortar used a sword, S in power and a symbol of the defense each pop in the military at the time of the American War of Independence. A drum and the drumstick are symbols telling people that I say that a purpose of the army and the intention serve a nation and the people. The rattlesnake which I added the Phrygia hat (called the hat of the library) on the sword pulled out of a sheath and rolled drapery of upper motto "This We'll Defend" to shows constant preparations to protect the United States with the army in a symbol described in on the flag of the colony of some United States.
Current use
The crest of this "War Office" is used to show that it is a "public" record and sentence of the Department of the Army even today when legal proof is necessary. The crest of the army from this crest mentioned above is used in shown indication.
Outside link
Allied item
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia The United States of America old Department of the Army
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