Tozan

The cotton textiles which were hung down by the European ship with the tozan (ask it) after the Edo era and the cotton textiles which I made in imitation of it.

Summary

I point to the thing brought in from the Southern Asia area by the U.K. and a Netherlands ship, and it is with 桟留 (said to that it is from St. Thomas of Coromandel Coast, and there are), 咬 𠺕吧 (じゃがたら) said to that it is from Java, tin orchid (せいらん) said to that it is from Ceylon, Bengal Bengalese stripes (rubigo) said to that it is from a district mainly.

In addition, the example that I used as another name of the crosspiece clip includes word tozan. This takes it later from a crosspiece clip having been valued high in tozan in particular, the middle of Edo era, and even a Japanese cotton textiles production center is considered to have been used in a meaning to distinguish from such vegetables with dressing because a domestic crosspiece clip came to be woven.

When a technique to weave a crosspiece clip of vegetables with dressing from a foreign crosspiece clip was established in west camp of Kyoto in the Kyoho year, the textile which was similar in each place came to be made. Owari stripe of the Onishi district, Mino stripe of the Seino district, river Tang (because Kawagoe of the county that asked a river became the production base) of Musashi country Iruma-gun were known.

The tozan was loved as materials of a hakama and a gorgeous kimono, the haori of the common people in the winter of the samurai, and "depths island" and the popular view which I called produced tozan because it was useful in the inner palace (but a production center of the tozan is really far from Japan, and it is said to the depths of the away sea that they come from that there was it in the popular view to the last because a word of "depths island (red-striped cotton fabrics)" has already colonized in the Kanei era year when an inner palace is maintained).

References

• Hideo Hayashi "tozan" ("history of nation Dictionary 10" (Hirofumi Yoshikawa building, 1989) ISBN 978-4-642-00510-4)
• Sae Ogasawara "tozan" ("Japanese history serious matter celebration 5" (Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 1993) ISBN 978-4-642-00510-4)
• Yasunori Arano "tozan" ("Japanese history serious matter celebration 3" (Shogakukan, 2001) ISBN 978-4-09-523003-0)

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This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Tozan

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