Internet Explorer
| Origin of development | Microsoft |
|---|---|
| Programming language | C++ |
| The correspondence OS | Microsoft Windows |
| Use engine | Trident (HTML rendering) Chakra (JScript) |
| Correspondence language | 95 languages |
| The support situation | Under the development end, support |
| Classification | Web browser |
| License | Microsoft software license article |
| Official site | microsoft.com/ie |
| Internet Explorer Microsoft Windows component | |
|---|---|
| The details | |
| Standard offer | Microsoft Plus! for Windows 95 Microsoft Windows after 98 |
Internet Explorer (Internet Explorer) is the Web browser that Microsoft develops. The former name was Microsoft Internet Explorer and Windows Internet Explorer. Generally, I am called IE and MSIE.
It is included in the Windows family after Windows 95 by default. Internet Explorer Mobile is included in Windows Mobile (including some constitution of Windows CE). The Internet Explorer for UNIX for Internet Explorer for Mac (IE:mac) and HP-UX and Solaris for Macintosh existed before, too, but these are not supported now.
The standard browser was replaced with Microsoft Edge by Windows 10, and the development of Internet Explorer was finished. But, for compatibility maintenance, Internet Explorer 11 is carried secondary to Windows 10, and the offer of the Security Update is continued, too.
Table of contents
Process
Internet Explorer 1
IE was developed based on NCSA Mosaic that received a license in 1994 by Spyglass. Internet Explorer was included in Microsoft Plus! for Windows 95 released on August 24, 1995. This version did not support to make a table, and a function was low, and there were few users to use. It supported a brief table element in IE1.5 shown in May, 1996.
Internet Explorer 2
Internet Explorer 2 was released on November 27, 1995. Some multilingual versions including the Japanese edition were offered. SSL 2.0 and Cookie were limited to reading, but had the client function of the NetNews (but with no consideration to Japanese).
Internet Explorer 3
Internet Explorer 3 was released on August 13, 1996 [source 1]. The Japanese edition is released on August 16 [source 2]. I poured approximately 100 developers during three months and used a technique of Spyglass, but the source code from Spyglass was developed without using it. I include Internet Mail and News and NetMeeting. It was partial as a major browser, but was equivalent to ActiveX control or Java applet by the browser corresponding to the beginning in CSS1. Because I was able to install IE3 separately from former IE, the user whom I upgraded was able to keep compatibility. Logo mark of blue "e" was used from this version [source 3]. Because correspondence of the CSS that was main function addition was insufficient, and there was much malfunction, and the JavaScript had no compatibility with Netscape, there were few users who transferred from Netscape Navigator of Netscape Communications of the rival, and the shares did not increase. In addition, it is first Internet Explorer corresponding to the HTTP/1.1 protocol.
Internet Explorer 4
Internet Explorer 4 was released on September 30, 1997 [source 4]. When Windows and unification were planned, and Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 performed "the update of the Windows desktop", Windows shell was updated [source 5]; (refer to Active Desktop). In addition, it was equipped for Windows 98 by default and became the factor to build the strong market share. However, this unification received much criticism and caused the trial (trials with Department of Justice and Microsoft of the United States of America).
I coped with constitution in the group policy. Internet Mail and News was replaced with Outlook Express. The rendering engine was replaced by "Trident" newly. The push media called Active Channel was adopted as a new trial, but did not spread against original expectation. I am said to be caused by the fact that always-on connection was not common in those days. It was the browser that had high street-credibility for those days and coped with HTML 4.01 for the first time and completely coped with CSS1. In addition, of "in the background lindera of the cloth of white background" which became common now adopted default-style for the first time. IE4.01 which revised malfunction on December 4, the same year was shown [source 6].
Internet Explorer 5
Internet Explorer 5 was released on March 18, 1999 [source 7]. It supported an agate, MHTML. In IE5.01 released on December 8, the same year, the minor update with functions such as the correction of the bug and reinforcement of the code strength, the window reuse was performed [source 8]. I gave a partial response for CSS2 and DOM Level 1, XML. IE5 was the steady design that relatively made much of standard conformity and completeness was high for a browser at the time and the effect of the bundle was combined with the OS and got a high share like IE4. The service pack of IE after IE5.01 SP3 is offered only as some service packs of Windows and is not shown alone (Windows 2000 SP3 in IE5.01 SP3 Windows 2000 SP4 including IE5.01 SP4). IE:mac was designed again based on rendering engine Tasman. IE5.x became the Mac OS and the last offer for the UNIX. A support was finished on July 13, 2010 that was an extension support time limit of Windows 2000 [source 9].
Internet Explorer 5.5 was released on July 17, 2000 [source 10]. I showed it as the upgrading that I added a function such as being equipped with a print preview function, and coping with gradation with correspondence reinforcement of CSS2 and correspondence of XSLT, writing from top to bottom indication, a background color to. Because the correspondence of CSS and XSLT of the thing that this version was relatively superior in movement stability was very careless, malfunction of the indication occurred frequently when I made the page that followed the standard and entrapped the Web production spot in confusion [source 11]. A new browser gained power from this time, and wielding a spear freely included IE5.5 where a standard conformity degree was low, and there was much malfunction because these browser vendors appealed for importance of the standard conformity. In addition, many security holes and the lateness of the correspondence came to the front at this time, too. Support was finished on December 31, 2005 [source 9].
In addition, the correspondence to IPv6 is carried out from 5.5, too. However, I cannot really often use it in IPv6 by the specifications of the DNS client service (re-Zorba) of Windows depending on operation environment of the network. It is available in IPv6 if I describe an IP address of the IPv6 in a URL directly if it is the environment that can access the Internet in IPv6 because it is a problem of re-Zorba.
Internet Explorer 6
Internet Explorer 6 was released on (as for the Japanese edition September 19) on August 27, 2001 [source 12]. I coped with the expansion of the DHTML, correspondence reinforcement of CSS2, DOM Level 2 and partial correspondence to SMIL 2.0, an in-line frame set a limit to contents, the original mouse pointer designation by the JavaScript. Media bar (I abolish it in SP2), unification of Windows Messenger, an error report, indication in automatic image resize, P3P and Windows XP visual-style are included as a new feature elsewhere. On the other hand, it was the insufficiency of the thing which did not do non-correspondence, the correspondence complete in PNG in XHTML and IDN, and strengthened the CSS2 correspondence, and the specifications that had become already outdated were outstanding at the time of an exhibition. A change and the abolition of some specifications for the purpose of the security improvement, some functions including the popup block were added in IE6 SP2. I stopped development and an offer for standalone in 2003 [source 13].
Windows XP and a x64 version of Windows Server 2003 were released in 2005. Two Internet Explorer of a 32 bits version and the 64 bits version is installed in Windows for subsequent x64, but the default becomes for 32 bits. This is because there is not the structure which a lot of things prepared only for a 32 bits version in plug in use the plug in for 32 bits in IE for 64 bits for.
Internet Explorer 7
Internet Explorer 7 was released on (as for the Japanese edition November 2) on October 18, 2006 [source 14]. A name was changed and implemented a new user interface function including the tab browsing. Many measures were taken in a problem of the security at a design stage. I was standard, and only IE already added it to correspondence such as the alpha composition of PNG which was non-correspondence by other browsers, and standard conformity was performed by CSS more in comparison with IE6. The bundle of Outlook Express disappeared. Originally IE7 dedicated to Windows Vista/Windows Server 2008, but I was provided in Windows XP/Windows Server 2003 by the change of the development policy.
Internet Explorer 8
Internet Explorer 8 was released on March 20, 2009 [source 15]. It was given to avoid the problem that got up as the first aim of IE8 supporting by the superior implementation along the standard norm without breaking the indication of the existing page, the second aim in IE7. In addition to Web standard conformity, improvement was carried out for security enhancement and a privacy protective measure, a performance and the convenience included in one of the first priority generally. It completely became the discrete software with Windows, and uninstallation was enabled.
Internet Explorer 9
Internet Explorer 9 was released on March 15, 2011 except a Japanese edition [source 16]. The Japanese edition was postponed under the influence of the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake generated on March 11 at 0:00 on April 26 in Japan time [source 17] and was shown according to the announcement [source 18]. IE9 follows a flow of the Web standard conformity carried out in IE8 and copes with graphics standard such as part and color management or JPEG XR of the new Web standard such as HTML5 and CSS3. The performance gain which utilized GPU and multi-core is performed. The user interface was renovated in a design mainly on the site indication.
Internet Explorer 10
Internet Explorer 10 was released on August 15, 2012. Windows 8 included two of a Windows UI (Modern UI) version and the conventional desktop version, and a conventional desktop version was provided by former Windows. In IE10, the correspondence to a performance gain and more Web standards is carried out. I integrate Adobe Flash Player with Windows 8 like Google Chrome in Windows RT. Prevention of tracking (Do Not Track) becomes effective by default [source 19].
Internet Explorer 11
Internet Explorer 11 was released on October 17, 2013 in (Japan time) [source 20]. Functions such as WebGL, the expansion of the HTML5 media element and correspondence, SPDY of the protection media, the JavaScript object model expansion were added [source 21]. 9% became faster than Internet Explorer 10 when I compared the execution speed of the JavaScript by a result of SunSpider [source 22].
Internet Explorer Developer Channel
Internet Explorer Developer Channel is intended to show a part of the next Internet Explorer function for a developer in advance [source 23]. In the version released on June 16, 2014, WebDriver API, F12 developer tool function update (debugging function), WebGL function update, GamePad API are implemented. I become able to usually work by an App-V client virtualization technology independently with Internet Explorer 11 of the version, but because it is an objective experimental version to confirm the function that I am going to add before developing a next version, I am not intended to normally use it and may have a problem on a performance and security side.
Market share
Because IE came to be bundled by default by Windows, I came to be considered to be a virtual standard from the side that gradually made Web contents. In addition, the boot-time of the browser was fast because the indication time for rendering engine was faster than Netscape Navigator, and the relations with the OS were close. Netscape 4 was late for standard conformity in contrast with this, and there were many pages that even the page where a lot of malfunction of the rendering engine did not use the IE original function for could not display directly. Due to them, the share of IE became in the height of after the first so-called browser war more than 95%.
A lot of IE component browsers using a rendering engine of IE appeared, too and won popularity by an original function and the customized nature afterwards. A share of IE was in this way raised.
Because a Web browser except IE represented from about 2005 by Mozilla Firefox came up and won constant popularity because the rendering speed of these new Web browsers and the customized nature were higher than IE, the change of the browser share called the second browser war occurred. The share of IE fell below 60% [source 24], and, in the investigation by Net Applications, it was not in an exclusive state as of April, 2010. I greatly stretch out a share by the force that Google Chrome which grew up by force to exceed Firefox says IE as of 2013.
In addition, the share in Mac was high because IE:mac was a Web browser of the defaults from Mac OS 8.1 to Mac OS X v10.2. Besides, I received recommendation of the use of (elsewhere Firefox or Opera) including Safari as the end of development and support, the distribution of IE:mac by Microsoft and a substitute [source 25], and, an offer of Safari due to the development former apple of the Mac OS, the share of IE:Mac in Mac became extinct now.
Market share
| Version | Share | The last month ratio |
|---|---|---|
| Internet Explorer 6 | 1.31% | |
| Internet Explorer 7 | 0.55% | |
| Internet Explorer 8 | 19.08% | |
| Internet Explorer 9 | 8.03% | |
| Internet Explorer 10 | 5.43% | |
| Internet Explorer 11 | 22.79% | |
| All versions | 57.38 % |
By the investigation into Net Applications, IE11 increases a share as of February, 2015.
Microsoft shows the use situation of IE6 of each country in IE6 Countdown in March, 2011, and the promotion of the shift to a newer browser is active [source 27]. The country with much availability of IE6 is China as of February, 2015 (3.1%).
Google broke off the correspondence of old browsers such as IE6 in YouTube in March, 2010 [source 28]. "A funeral service of IE6" that an American Web design company planned from such a process on March 4, 2010 was held in Colorado Denver and IE team of Microsoft gave it a flower and sent a message saying "thank you for splendid time" [source 29].
Was supported afterwards by being bundled with Windows, and kept the first place for many years in the browser market for the PC, but world share was gradually stretched out by Google Chrome of Google, and permitted a reversal at last in April, 2016 (net application investigation); [source 30]
Security
Because a share is biggest, for an attack using the weakness of the browser, it is easy to be targeted. I might give the damage to a system depending on user authority before because it was structure tied to the OS closely when I received an attack. In addition, a modified program has been said to a lot of unpublished weakness with the biggest security risk.
However, a modified program is distributed early recently, and the weakness of non-correction decreases. In addition, it became hard to attack it because specifications change for the purpose of separation and the security enhancement with the OS was carried out positively after IE7. In addition, security tools such as Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit or Microsoft Security Essentials are provided gratis by Microsoft, and the attack for unknown weakness is becoming difficult. Attack varied from these factors to it and was not attacked as much as before.
I am said to be it recently because rather attacks via the adding on made in the third party increase, and this attack influences all browsers to cope when the situation of the danger decreased because it is IE. A function to block movement of the old ActiveX control was added by the cumulative security update program of Internet Explorer of the degree exhibition in August, 2014 [source 31] and began a function from (Japan time) on notice street September 10, 2014 [source 32]. At first it is for the JAVA ActiveX control that weakness is discovered and does it when after that it is the plan that the number of ActiveX control increases to.
But what I do in the environment that introduces correction programs quickly, and was protected is an important thing because the security enhancement is necessary even if the attack to the IE body did not disappear at all ([source 33] that, e.g., an attack using the weakness that was not generally known of IE was used for cyber attacks from China to Google in January, 2010 and was reported by Windows XP and a combination of IE6 particularly when dangerous, and it was a problem) and is any environment.
The support life cycle of former Internet Explorer was the same as Windows that I installed, but a support policy was changed in August, 2014, and the change that only latest Internet Explorer which I could install in each Windows from January 12, 2016 at Pacific time supported was announced [source 34]. As for becoming a target, it is in server (as for the Windows Embedded product included in the object) after client and Windows Server 2008 SP2 after Windows Vista SP2 during a support period and latest Internet Explorer which I can install on the same day. The new development of the modified program of Internet Explorer of available plural versions is carried out by each Windows until the same day, but only a correction program for latest Internet Explorer of each Windows is shown from the same day. For example, support of Internet Explorer 7 and Internet Explorer 8 finishes January 11, 2016 by Windows Vista last, and only Internet Explorer 9 becomes the support continuation after the next day.
according to the version for OS
| Version | Exhibition | Layout Engine | Windows | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/ Server 2016 | 8.1/RT 8.1/ Server 2012 R2 | 8/RT/ Server 2012 | 7/ Server 2008 R2 | Vista/ Server 2008 | Server 2003 | XP | Me | 2000 | 98 | NT 4.0 | 95 | 3.x/ NT 3.x | |||
| 11.0 | 2013 | Trident/7.0 | As standard equipment [1] | Standard | Impossibility [2] | Possible [3] | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility |
| 10.0 | 2012 | Trident/6.0 | Impossibility | Impossibility | Standard | Possible [4] | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility |
| 9.0 | 2011 | Trident/5.0 | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Possible | Possible [5] | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility |
| 8.0 | 2009 | Trident/4.0 | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Standard | Possible | Possible [6] | Possible [7] | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility |
| 7.0 | 2006 | Trident | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Standard | Possible [6] | Possible [7] | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility |
| 6.0 | 2001 | Trident | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Standard | Standard | Possible [8] | Possible [8] | Possible [8] | Possible [8] | Impossibility | Impossibility |
| 5.5 | 2000 | Trident | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Standard | Possible | Possible | Possible | Possible | Impossibility |
| 5.0 | 1999 | Trident | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | As standard equipment [9] | [10] | Possible | Possible | Possible [11] |
| 4.0 | 1997 | Trident | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | As standard equipment [10] | Possible | As standard equipment [12] | Possible [11] |
| 3.0 | 1996 | ? | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Possible | As standard equipment [12] | Possible [11] |
| 2.0 | 1995 | ? | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Standard | As standard equipment [12] | Possible |
| 1.5 | 1996 | Spyglass | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Possible | Possible | Possible [13] |
| 1.0 | 1995 | Spyglass | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Non-free Plus! | Impossibility |
| Version | Exhibition | Layout Engine | Mac OS X | The Mac OS | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| v10.0-v10.3 | 9 | 8 | 7 | |||
| 5.0 | 2000 | Tasman | As standard equipment [14] | Possible [14] | Possible [14] | Possible [14] |
| 4.5 | 1999 | Trident | Impossibility | As standard equipment [15] | As standard equipment [15] | Possible [15] |
| 4.0 | 1998 | Trident | Impossibility | Impossibility | As standard equipment [16] | Possible [16] |
| 3.0 | 1997 | ? | Impossibility | Impossibility | As standard equipment [17] | Possible |
| 2.0 | 1996 | ? | Impossibility | Impossibility | Impossibility | Possible [18] |
| Version | Exhibition | HP-UX Solaris |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 1999 | Possible [19] |
| 4.01 | 1998 | Possible |
| 3.0 | 1996 | Beta |
Internet Explorer Mobile
| The correction of this knob is expected. |
Internet Explorer Mobile is a Web browser bundled with the mobile operating system made in Microsoft.
The original name was equipped with in an initial version of Windows CE in Pocket Internet Explorer in 1996. I was developed with a system different from Internet Explorer. The name is changed by Internet Explorer Mobile 6 put on Windows Mobile 6.5 in 2009. Internet Explorer Mobile 9 is bundled with Windows Phone 7 released in 2011 and is based on a rendering engine of Internet Explorer 9. Internet Explorer Mobile 10 is carried in Windows Phone 8.
Internet Explorer for Xbox
A Web browser function was not put on Xbox 360 a home-use game console made in Microsoft at first, but Internet Explorer for Xbox is equipped with by update of October 16, 2012. The remote control from the smartphones with gesture, sound operation in Kinect and the Xbox SmartGlass platform is enabled [source 35].
References
- The essence media "super illustration Internet Explorer 4.0 is For Windows 95" essence media, December, 1997. ISBN 4872830334。
- Essence media "super illustration Internet Explorer 4.0 for Windows 95/98" essence media, December, 1998. ISBN 487283061X。
- The essence media "super illustration Internet Explorer 5 is For Windows 95/98" essence media, April, 1999. ISBN 4872830741。
- The essence media "a super illustration Internet guide is Macintosh IE 4.5 parts" essence media, March, 1999. ISBN 4872830709。
- "Super simple !IE7 manages the latest browser; is" (I/O separate volume) engineering Corporation, February, 2007. ISBN 978-4-7775-0087-1。
Footnote
- ^ Windows 10 is not an established browser other than Enterprise edition.
- Upgrading to Windows 8.1 is necessary for ^ correspondence.
- ^ Windows 7, Server 2008 R2 need Service Pack 1 together.
- ^ Windows 7, Server 2008 R2 need Service Pack 1 together.
- ^ Windows Vista, Server 2008 need Service Pack 2 and a platform update program together.
- In ^ a b IE7, Windows Server 2003 SP2 is necessary for IE8 after Windows Server 2003 SP1.
- ^ a b IE7, IE8 together after Windows XP SP2.
- ^ a b c d IE6 SP1 and a modified program were offered.
- IE5.01 was included in ^ Windows 2000.
- ^ a b standard IE4.01 was included in Windows 98, and IE5.0 was included in Windows 98 Second Edition.
- ^ a b c IE3, IE4, a for each 16 bits version of IE5.01 supported Windows 3.1.
- ^ a b c IE2 was included in OSR 1, and IE3 was included in OSR 2, and IE4 was included in Windows 95 OSR 2.5.
- ^ IE1.5 was included in Internet Information Server 1.0, and Windows NT 3.5 and Windows NT 3.51 supported.
- PPC Mac OS 7.6 or more support ^ a b c d IE5.
- ^ a b c IE4.5 was included from Mac OS 8.6 to 9.04. Only Power Macintosh supports.
- ^ a b IE4.0 was included from Mac OS 8.5 to 8.51. The last offer for 68k Mac.
- ^ IE3 was included in Mac OS 8.1.
- System 7.01 or more support ^ IE2.0x. System 7.1 or more support IE2.1. The last offer for Mac OS 7.0x.
- To ^ IE5 SP1.
Source
- ^ "It is release official in Internet Explorer 3.0 breaking news". PC Watch (August 13, 1996). May 8, 2012 reading.
- ^ "Internet Explorer 3.0 Japanese edition original expression exhibition". Impress Watch (August 16, 1996). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ Greg Shultz (May 2, 2008). "History (from version 1 to 7) - 11/37 of - - "Internet Explorer" looking back toward the times a photoreport". CNET Japan. January 3, 2015 reading.
- ^ "I released Microsoft, an "Internet Explorer 4.0 Japanese edition" product version". Impress Watch (October 1, 1997). March 20, 2011 reading.
- The ^ "an update component addition and method to delete of the Windows desktop." Microsoft (July 16, 2007). January 16, 2010 reading.
- ^ "Internet Explorer 4.01 Japanese edition is released". Impress Watch (December 4, 1997). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ "I strengthen "Internet Explorer 5 Japanese edition" public - - streaming media correspondence". Impress Watch (March 18, 1999). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ "Internet Explorer 5.01 Japanese edition releases it". Impress Watch (December 8, 1999). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ a b The service pack that is targeted for support
- ^ "Microsoft, Internet Explorer 5.5 Japanese edition exhibition". Impress Watch (July 17, 2000). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ "I am garbled when I display the HTML file which appointed a use font in sans-serif in Internet Explorer". Microsoft. November 10, 2009 reading. But, it is a masterpiece. Besides, I existed a lot.
- ^ "I released Microsoft, an "Internet Explorer 6" Japanese original expression version". Impress Watch (September 19, 2001). March 20, 2011 reading.
- To the ^ "abolition for Microsoft, IE standalone." CNET Japan (June 2, 2003). November 10, 2009 reading.
- ^ "I released Microsoft, Internet Explorer 7 Japanese edition". Impress Watch (November 2, 2006). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ "The downloading offer of the "Internet Explorer 8" official version starts". Impress Watch (March 20, 2009). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ ""Internet Explorer 9" official version shows it, and the Japanese edition is postponed under the influence of an earthquake publicly". Impress Watch (March 15, 2011). March 20, 2011 reading.
- ^ "Microsoft PressPass news". Japanese Microsoft (April 6, 2011). April 6, 2011 reading.
- ^ "I released Microsoft, a Japanese plus-style version of "Internet Explorer 9"". Impress Watch (April 26, 2011). April 27, 2011 reading.
- ^ "feeling of operation and performance improvement of the IE 10 Platform Preview sixth edition - Metro-style of the Windows 8 bundling." INTERNET Watch. (June 4, 2012)l June 5, 2012 reading.
- From ^ Windows 8.1, Japan time October 17 is -INTERNET Watch to an exhibition
- ^ "Internet Explorer 11's leaked build" (new features). (March 25, 2012)/ April 5, 2012 reading.
- ^ Rob Mauceri; Sandeep Singhal (November 8, 2013). "IE11 for Windows 7 Globally Available for Consumers and Businesses" (English). IEBlog. January 7, 2014 reading.
- ^ Internet Explorer Developer Channel
- ^ "A share of "IE" of April falls below 60% at last". Web business. June 6, 2010 reading.
- ^ "Mactopia Japan is reading to Internet Explorer 5 for Mac:Internet Explorer users" on (press release), Microsoft/ August 9, 2006.
- ^ "Desktop Browser Version Market Share". Net Applications company. September 1, 2011 reading.
- ^ "MS, the share of countdown special site establishment - Japan until IE6 extinction hover high". Impress Watch (March 7, 2011). March 21, 2011 reading.
- ^ It is - ITmedia News to Google, the support end of the old browser including IE6
- The offering of flowers is - ITmedia News from "funeral service" performed Microsoft of ^ IE6, too
- ^ "The share of the browser, Google "chrome" in the first place". Nihon Keizai Shimbun, Inc. (May 3, 2016). May 14, 2016 reading.
- ^ "programs cumulative security update for [MS14-051] Internet Explorer" (August 12, 2014). Microsoft (August 21, 2014). September 11, 2014 reading.
- ^ "I started blocking of the JAVA ActiveX control of the old version". Microsoft (September 9, 2014). September 11, 2014 reading.
- ^ It is use - ITmedia enterprise for the Google attack that a cord for weakness of IE appears
- ^ "Stay up-to-date with Internet Explorer." Microsoft (August 8, 2014). December 24, 2014 reading.
- ^ "MS, "Xbox 360" "Kinect" "Internet Explorer" for function announcement." CNET Japan. (June 5, 2012)/ June 5, 2012 reading.
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