2016년 12월 25일 일요일

March

March

The musical piece that the march (こうしんきょく, English: march (march), French: marche (マルシュ), German: Marsch (マルシュ), Italian: marcia (circle tea)) is played to march with 歩速 together, the musical piece that there was not it, and described the march. In the case of an independent work, there are both things made for one piece of the large-scale musical piece.

Table of contents

History

There was the musical piece for marches for a long time and seemed to have been used in military comfort or a ceremony.

Around the end of the 17th century, a military band (メフテルハーネ) of Ottoman Empire (Turkey) came in Central Europe [1] and gave a strong impression to a European at the time. This military band consisted of a wind instrument and a drum and cymbals and marched while dancing. The Ottoman Empire forces had been strong, and these were popular among Europe very much, and a lot of works which I imitated were written. I was said to be "a Turkish march" and included a large drum, cymbals, a triangle if it was an ensemble. In addition, the music including those musical instruments has been used as the thing which expressed Turkey as "Turkism" (Mozart: opera "kidnapping overtures from a Seraglio").

Formation

The work for orchestral musics and the work for pianos are made a lot, too, but there is the historic process, too and is often composed for wind music.

On the other hand, it is often thought with the repertory that is important to the brass band, e.g., a march is adopted in the set piece of the all-Japan wind music contest.

Form

It is written in a compound ternary form, and the intermediate part (trio) is almost often like the lower genus. In addition, it becomes two beats such as 2/4 time or the 2/2 time from relations to the pace of the person. A lot of things lacking in the main part (recapitulation) after the intermediate part are seen in a march of famous Sousa well in "Star-Spangled Banner" and "Washington Post". In addition, most end even the musical piece that D.C. (da capo) is appointed at the end of a trio like "under the flag of the double eagle" of J.F. Wagner by a trio without coming back to the main part.

Kind

There are a wedding march, a funeral march in the march for special courtesy.

Main march

Classical music

National anthem, war song

Soundtrack, other music

Footnote

  1. The Central-Eastern Europe countries led by Austria fought against the Ottoman Empire forces with the second Vienna siege of 1683, subsequent great war in Turkey at the time of ^.

Allied item

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia March

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