2016년 12월 31일 토요일

Eclipta alba

Eclipta alba

Eclipta alba
Eclipta prostrata
Eclipta prostrata
(on March 16, 2002 Hawaiian)
ClassificationAPG III
: Plant kingdom Plantae
There is no rank : Angiosperm angiosperms
There is no rank : Genuine Dicotyledones eudicots
There is no rank : Core genuine Dicotyledones core eudicots
There is no rank : Chrysanthemums asterids
There is no rank : Genuine chrysanthemums II euasterids II
Eyes : Chrysanthemum eyes Asterales
Course : Compositae Asteraceae
Subfamily : Chrysanthemum subfamily Asteroideae
Ream : Sunflower consecutive Heliantheae
The genus : Eclipta alba genus Eclipta
Kind : Eclipta alba E. thermalis
Scientific name
Eclipta thermalis
Bunge[1][2][3]
Synonym
  • Eclipta prostrata auct. non (L.) L.[4]

Eclipta alba (high Saburo, a scientific name: Eclipta thermalis) is annual plant of the Compositae Eclipta alba genus. It is frequent as a rice field weed and grows on other humid land. A flower is discal, and a ligulate flower borders the neighborhood and fruit does not have cotton wool and does a form to remind you of the small sunflower including the state to line up on the plane into a grid form.

There is it, but various opinions are unknown about the etymology of the Japanese name Eclipta alba. Alias モトタカサブロウ.

Table of contents

Form, habits

The height is number 10cm. The stem performs anti-life of a leaf slightly softly every knob. A wound becomes black immediately and can write that I break it like a writing brush.

The leaf sometimes has extremely coarse saw teeth with an oval, and it is soft, but there is thickness a little. There is coarse hair, and the surface is gritty.

The capitula blooms in summer, and, as diameter 1cm, the percent does not have height; is discal. The circumferential ligulate flower is white, and the inside pipe-formed flower is yellowish green.

The fruit (achene) is 3-4 ridge form; on both sides with the wing [1] [2].

Distribution

It is from Honshu of Japan and to the south and is distributed over the Korean Peninsula, China, Southeast Asia, the Southern Asia widely. The Japanese thing is said to be the denizen in prehistoric times.

Relation with the human being

I am used for Chinese medicine in the name of "the drought lotus grass" (perception Ren so). In addition, even Indian Ayurveda is used.

Eclipta alba genus

The Eclipta alba genus (Eclipta alba ぞく, a scientific name: Eclipta) is generic one of the Compositae.

  • It is originally from American Eclipta alba Eclipta alba - South America. It is many denizens now in Japan. Such as having been told to be similar with Eclipta alba once, but the leaf which a base crawls on without a stem without a wing standing straight to fruit being thin; is different and is done with another kind [1]; [2] [5].
  • Eclipta alba Eclipta thermalis
  • Eclipta prostrata
  • オニタカサブロウ Eclipta zippeliana

Footnote

[Help]
  1. ^ a b c Shinya Umemoto others "taxonomic examination of the Eclipta alba 2 morph from Japan," it is 244-248 pages, doi: for "weed study" Vol. 43 third, Weed Science of Japan, 1,998 years 10.3719/weed.43.244ISSN 0372-798XNAID 110003930721
  2. "A naturalization style to Japan of ^ a b c Shinya Umemoto, Hironobu Yamaguchi <short report> Eclipta alba and the American Eclipta alba," it is 25-31 pages, ISSN 1344-848X, NAID 110000037839 for "University of Osaka Prefecture department of agriculture arts and sciences report" Vol. 51, University of Osaka Prefecture, 1,999 years.
  3. ^ Koji Yonekura, Tadashi Kajita (2003-). "Eclipta thermalis Bunge". BG Plants Japanese name - scientific name index (YList). September 12, 2014 reading.
  4. ^ Koji Yonekura, Tadashi Kajita (2003-). "Eclipta prostrata auct. non (L.) L.". BG Plants Japanese name - scientific name index (YList). September 12, 2014 reading.
  5. Written by ^ Norihiro Shimizu, Hirohiko Morita, seven Shin Hirota "a Japanese denizen photograph illustrated book is 350 pages nationwide Plant invader 600 kinds" in farm village National Education Association, 2001. ISBN 4-88137-085-5

References

Allied item

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Eclipta alba

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