シスール マジョール / シスル ナグシア
|
| |
| State |  ナバーラ state |
|---|---|
| Prefecture | ナバーラ prefecture |
| Top Luke | Cuenca デ Pamplona |
| Area | 5.6 km² |
| Altitude | 470m |
| Population | 14,253 (2014) |
| Population density | 2,545.18 /km² |
| Inhabitants name | zizurtarra |
| Language area | Mixed area |
| 42°47'12" N 01°41'27" W / 42.78667 degrees N 1.69083 degrees W coordinate: 42°47'12" N 01°41'27" W / 42.78667 degrees N 1.69083 degrees W | |
シスール マジョール (Spanish: Zizur Mayor) or シスル ナグシア (Basque: Zizur Nagusia) ムニシピオ (the basic local government) of the Spain ナバーラ state. It is a formula name, and both language names use notation called "Zizur Mayor/Zizur Nagusia" (シスール マジョール / シスル ナグシア) across the slash for the Spanish Department of the Interior between two language names without a difference of the superiority and inferiority. Distance from state capital Pamplona of the ナバーラ state is 5km and is included in the Pamplona urban area. On November 6, 1992, the local government called シスール マジョール was established independently by シスール () [1].
Table of contents
Name
It is said that the etymology named Cizur or Zizur (as for each pronunciation シスール) is zintzur meaning a "gorge" "small passage" "small gap" in Basque (or txintxur) [2]. In the past, two how to spell called Zizur coexisted with Cizur. It is a document of 1087 when it was written as Cicur that the name of this town comes up for the first time. According to Spanish national Statistics Bureau (INE), I was written as Zizur publicly from 1850 through 1920. The notation called Cizur is used in the later national census, too. Notation called Zizur is adopted in the modern Basque established in 1960.
シスール マジョール was separated in area law 276th of September 2, 1992 by シスール (), and it was in the independent basic local government [3]. At this chance I gave decision to assume a Spanish name and a Basque name Zizur Mayor (シスール マジョール) Zizur Nagusia (シスル ナグシア) the formal name without a difference of the superiority and inferiority. Because a non-Basque speaker was dominant as for the inhabitants of the new local government, the decision that the Basque name assumed an official language called for some discussions. The name of inhabitants is zizurtarra regardless of Spanish and Basque regardless of man and woman again (シスルタラ).
Geography
シスール マジョール is located in the Pamplona Basin, and altitude is approximately 470m. Southwestern approximately 5.6km of state capital Pamplona of the ナバーラ state includes it. Other than Pamplona, I touch バラニャイン, センデア デ オルサ (), センデア デ ガラール (), シスール () with the border [4]. The Errol's river who is a branch of the Aruga River flows, and this river has quantity of water of 70,000,000m2 [5].
Climate
シスール マジョール dries with humid west-coast oceanic climate hotly and is located in the transition zone of the warm Mediterranean climate and has the extremes and the characteristic of the typical continental climate that it is without temperature being affected by the sea. Therefore, I can define it as secondary Mediterranean climate. The annual mean air temperature is approximately 12 degrees centigrade [6]. The winter season is very cold and the summer is hot, but does not reach the extreme temperature. The yearly average precipitation is approximately 1,000mm [6].
At the observatory of the Pamplona Airport, the annual mean air temperature from 1975 through 2000 was 12.5 degrees centigrade, and the yearly average precipitation was 721mm [7]. The quantity of age sunshine was 2201.9 hours for 42 days a year on a fall of frost day for 58 days a year on a fine weather day [7].
| Climate of Pamplona | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | Year |
| Highest temperature record ° C (° F) | 19.5 (67.1) | 23.6 (74.5) | 30 (86) | 29.6 (85.3) | 33.5 (92.3) | 38.5 (101.3) | 40.2 (104.4) | 40.6 (105.1) | 38.8 (101.8) | 30 (86) | 27 (81) | 20 (68) | 40.6 (105.1) |
| Mean highest temperature ° C (° F) | 9.1 (48.4) | 10.9 (51.6) | 14.6 (58.3) | 16.4 (61.5) | 20.2 (68.4) | 25.2 (77.4) | 28.2 (82.8) | 28.3 (82.9) | 24.5 (76.1) | 19.3 (66.7) | 13.1 (55.6) | 9.7 (49.5) | 18.4 (65.1) |
| Daily mean air temperature ° C (° F) | 5.2 (41.4) | 6.3 (43.3) | 9.1 (48.4) | 10.9 (51.6) | 14.7 (58.5) | 18.6 (65.5) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.4 (70.5) | 18.2 (64.8) | 14.1 (57.4) | 9.0 (48.2) | 6.0 (42.8) | 12.9 (55.2) |
| Mean minimum temperature ° C (° F) | 1.4 (34.5) | 1.6 (34.9) | 3.7 (38.7) | 5.3 (41.5) | 8.6 (47.5) | 11.9 (53.4) | 14.2 (57.6) | 14.5 (58.1) | 12.0 (53.6) | 8.9 (48) | 4.8 (40.6) | 2.2 (36) | 7.4 (45.3) |
| Minimum temperature record ° C (° F) | −12.4 (9.7) | −15.2 (4.6) | −9 (16) | −2.2 (28) | −0.2 (31.6) | 3.8 (38.8) | 7 (45) | 4.8 (40.6) | 3.4 (38.1) | −1 (30) | −6.6 (20.1) | −14.2 (6.4) | −15.2 (4.6) |
| Precipitation mm (inch) | 57 (2.24) | 50 (1.97) | 54 (2.13) | 74 (2.91) | 60 (2.36) | 46 (1.81) | 33 (1.3) | 38 (1.5) | 44 (1.73) | 68 (2.68) | 75 (2.95) | 72 (2.83) | 674 (26.54) |
| % The humidity | 78 | 72 | 66 | 65 | 63 | 59 | 57 | 58 | 62 | 69 | 76 | 78 | 67 |
| The mean monthly daylight hours | 93 | 125 | 177 | 185 | 228 | 268 | 310 | 282 | 219 | 164 | 108 | 88 | 2,240 |
| It is Spain Kunitachi Meteorological Agency (Aemet)[8] source 1 | |||||||||||||
| It is Spain Kunitachi Meteorological Agency (Aemet)[9] source 2 | |||||||||||||
History
It is unknown whether a resident was in this area before a Roman arrives. ポンパエロ (existing Pamplona) which is the seat of the prefectural government of the ナバーラ district in B.C. 75 of the Roman Empire period is established as Rome city, and it is logical that the area was made Roma other than ナバーラ district [10].
Cicur and spelled documents come up in 1087. In 1341 under the condominium of the Felipe third (Philip fatty roux) and the Juana second (Jeanne), half of the town of シスール マジョール was given in fan デ アルモラビット [10]. The town of the 14th century and the 15th century approximately completely depended on the Oliva monastery () [10]. When ナバーラ kingdoms were unified from 1512 through 1515 by the Castilia kingdom, many authority or custom were lost under a new system [10]. In the 17th century, the dependence to the Oliva monastery continued and paid 24, barley 6 with wheat a year [11]. Besides, I offered the food such as barley or the straw (for the carthorse) when archimandrite and 11 companions stayed in Pamplona [11].
A French military occupied this area after the independence war of the early 19th century in Spain [11]. In the ナバーラ district, power of the Carli studio was strong, and, in the first Carli studio war (1833-1839) that was a civil war of Spain where a conservative (Carli studio) fought against a liberalist, the liberalist forces who was stationed in シスール メノール (), S kilometers () revolted against an order [10]. They decided a revolt on August 26, 1837 and proceeded to Pamplona in defiance of an order to march in ビリャバ () [10].
シスール マジョール was separated in 1992 by シスール () and became the independent basic local government [3].
District
シスール マジョール parts in three districts. The シスール マジョール district is the old city that is the oldest in the local government. The ウルバニサスオン シスール district (シスール new district) is a center of the local governments, and approximately 10,000 people equal to most of the population of the local government live. It is the 1970s that a building was built for the first time in this district, and the highest 13-story building is right here in the local government. The immediate south side of the old city is the center of the local government. ウルバニサシオン Al Doi district (Al Doi new district) is a new district built in the west of the old city.
- シスール マジョール district
- ウルバニサスオン シスール district (シスール new district)
- ウルバニサシオン Al Doi district (Al Doi new district)
Population
| Population change 1900-2014 of シスール マジョール / シスル ナグシア |
 |
| The source: INE (Spanish national Statistics Bureau) from 1900 to 1991 [12], 1996 - [13] |
The population of 2014 was 14,253 people and was the seventh place in ナバーラ state. As for the breakdown, man, 7,043 people were women 6,828 people. The population density is 2,822 people/km.
Political
Assembly
The シスール マジョール assembly consists of 17 members of the Diet picked in local government election and is four years in the term of office of the member of the Diet. Association of ナバーラ inhabitants (UPN) won 5 seats with 25.28% of votes rate in the local government election of 2015. The vomit a by (G Bai) won 4 seats with 21.03%. The エウスカル area building do (EH Bildu) won 4 seats with 18.32%, but fell to the third force from election in the last time that was the second power. In other political parties, there was no acquisition seat in 1 seat, Kuomintang (PP) 2 seats シスール solidarity of ポデモス origin 1 seat, ナバーラ Socialist Party (PSN-PSOE) AS. Because the association of ナバーラ inhabitants of the top party was not able to win a seat of the majority alone, vomit a by, エウスカル area building do, シスール solidarity, AS cooperated in chief nomination election, and Yong Gon Dan of the vomit a by was picked by シスール マジョール chief.
| Political party | 2007[14] | 2011[15] | 2015[16] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vote rate | The number of the seats | Vote rate | The number of the seats | Vote rate | The number of the seats | |
| Association of ナバーラ inhabitants (UPN) | 7 | 37.33% | 6 | 34.13% | 5 | 25.28% |
| ナファロア by (N-Bai) / vomit a by (G-Bai) | 5 | 25.12% | 3 | 15.29% | 4 | 21.03% |
| エウスカル area building do (EH-Bildu) | - | - | 3 | 15.81% | 4 | 18.32% |
| シスール solidarity (I-E/Podemos) | - | - | - | - | 2 | 13.30% |
| AS | - | - | - | - | 1 | 8.45% |
| ナバーラ Socialist Party (PSN-PSOE) | 3 | 15.45% | 1 | 8.20% | 1 | 7.61% |
| Kuomintang (PP) | - | - | 1 | 7.49% | 0 | 3.28% |
| N | - | - | 2 | 10.31% | - | - |
| ナバーラ democracy concentration (CDN) | 0 | 4.50% | 1 | 5.22% | - | - |
| Basque nationalism action (EAE-ANV) | 1 | 8.11% | - | - | - | - |
| ナバーラ unification left wing (IUN-NEB) | 1 | 7.81% | - | - | - | - |
Local government chief
| The term of office | Chief name | Political party |
|---|---|---|
| 1979–1983 | ||
| 1983–1987 | ||
| 1987–1991 | ||
| 1991–1995 | Luis Ibero Elía(92-95) | AIZM(92-95) |
| 1995–1999 | Luis Ibero Elía(95-96) Luis María Iriarte Larumbe(96-99) | AIZM(95-96) AIZM(96-99) |
| 1999–2003 | Luis María Iriarte Larumbe | AIZM(92-95) |
| 2003–2007 | Luis María Iriarte Larumbe | Association of ナバーラ inhabitants (UPN) |
| 2007–2011 | Pedro Huarte Iribarren | ナファロア by (Na Bai) |
| 2011–2015 | Luis María Iriarte Larumbe | Association of ナバーラ inhabitants (UPN) |
| 2015– | Jon Gondán Cabrera | Vomit a by (G-Bai) |
Economic
For reasons of the closeness (5.6km) with lack and Pamplona of the industrial site in state capital Pamplona of the ナバーラ state, as for the economy of シスール マジョール, secondary industry accounts for the big ratio, and the largest industry accumulation is seen in ナバーラ state. The importance of the service sector increases in the local government in variety and both worker ratios in late years. According to the investigation that la カイシャ () performed in 2006, シスール マジョール was the local government where there was the most income per person in Spain [17].
DGNA biotechnology research institute was established in 2003 by シスール マジョール. It is a biotechnological company for the purpose of development and the use of the study product produced in applied medical research center () (CIMA) of Pamplona and has a laboratory in Pamplona and Madrid one by one.
Culture
シスール マジョール music school was established in 1985, and new facilities were built in the current place in 1997. The music event called the シスール マジョール citizen music band was held for the first time on June 29, 2001 and reached the tenth anniversary in 2010 [18].
The construction of the Pamplona urban area eminent sporting house was started in 1999, and an indoor pool, a sauna, an indoor gymnasium started a business in 2007. There are a tennis court, a table baseball stadium, five outdoor pools outdoors. There is CD Al Doi of the general gym and has the competition teams such as soccer, basketball, track and field, basque pelota, handball, skating, a bicycle race, swimming, the martial arts.
Highlight
- Sun Andres church: It is a Gothic church built in the 14th century [19].
- Santa Maria デ la エスペランサ デ ドニアンツ parish church: It was built in the ウルバニサシオン シスール district in 1994.
- カボ デ Almeria old palace: It is a building having a firm quadrangular tower [19].
- A grave of the Julio Patel nine: A grave of the Julio Patel nine that died at 26 years old in 1937 during Spanish Civil War. It is in the シスール マジョール graveyard.
Person
- チュマリ Alfaro(1952-) : A TV emcee.
- Raul Garcia(1986-) : A footballer.
- Cesar Azpilicueta(1989-) : A footballer.
Footnote
- ^ "Decreto Foral 276/1992 de 2 de septiembre, por el que se aprueba la segregación del Concejo de Cizur Mayor, perteneciente al municipio de la Cendea de Cizur para constituirse en municipio independiente con la denominación de Cizur Mayor.." A Spanish national official daily gazette (BOE). September 18, 2010 reading.
- ^ "Respecto al topónimo Cizur, algunos estudiosos lo han relacionado con la voz vasca txintxur o zintzur (paso entre montañas, garganta o pasaje angosto) " - [1]
- ^ a b "Decreto Foral 276/1992 de 2 de septiembre, por el que se aprueba la segregación del Concejo de Cizur Mayor, perteneciente al municipio de la Cendea de Cizur para constituirse en municipio independiente con la denominación de Cizur Mayor.." A Spanish national official daily gazette (BOE). September 18, 2010 reading.
- ^ "Datos de Interés de Zizur Mayor." シスール マジョール assembly. July 20, 2010 reading.
- ^ "Flora y fauna de Zizur Mayor." シスール マジョール assembly. It archives it than an original as of November 27, 2015. July 20, 2010 reading.
- ^ a b "Agenda local 21 Zizur Mayor". ナバーラ state government. July 18, 2010 reading.
- ^ a b Valores climatológicos estación Pamplona-Aeropuerto 1975-2000. Agencia Española de Meteorología
- ^ "Standard Climate Values for Pamplona". Spanish national Meteorological Agency (Aemet). April 5, 2015 reading.
- ^ "Extreme Climate Values for Pamplona". Spanish national Meteorological Agency (Aemet). November 19, 2014 reading.
- ^ a b c d e f "Historia de Zizur Mayor". シスール マジョール assembly. July 20, 2010 reading.
- ^ a b c "Historia de Zizur Mayor". アウニャメンディ encyclopedia. July 21, 2010 reading.
- ^ Poblaciones de hecho desde 1900 hasta 1991. Cifras oficiales de los Censos respectivos.
- ^ Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero.
- ^ "Resultados elecciones municipales Zizur Mayor". L pice. January 3, 2016 reading.
- ^ "Resultados elecciones municipales Zizur Mayor". L pice. January 3, 2016 reading.
- ^ "ZIZUR MAYOR / ZIZUR NAGUSIA". L pice. January 3, 2016 reading.
- ^ Bibliografía: Informe sobre economía del país de La Caixa, Ayto. de Zizur Mayor. PIB per cápita de España de 2006
- ^ "Banda de Música de Cizur". July 21, 2010 reading. /
- ^ a b "Arte y monumentos de Zizur Mayor." アウニャメンディ encyclopedia. July 21, 2010 reading.
Outside link
- An official web site (Spanish) (Basque)
- Zizur Mayor ナバーラ state government (Spanish)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia シスール マジョール / シスル ナグシア
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