アドレー Stevenson
| アドレー Stevenson Adlai Stevenson | |
|---|---|
 The アドレー Stevenson second (1961) | |
| The date of birth | 1900February 5 |
| Birthplace |  The United States of America、CaliforniaLos Angeles |
| Date of death | 1965July 14() (65 years old) |
| Death place |  The U.K. England, London |
| Alma mater | Princeton University Northwestern University law college |
| Position political party | The Democratic Party |
| Spouse | Ellen Borden (1928 marriage, 1949 divorce) |
| | |
| The term in office | From 1961 to 1965 |
| The sovereign | John F. Kennedy Lyndon B Johnson |
| The 31st Illinois Governor | |
| The term in office | From January 10, 1949 to January 12, 1953 |
The アドレー Ewing Stevenson second (English: for Adlai Ewing Stevenson II, from February 5, 1900 to July 14, 1965) is an American politician. I was defeated in a presidential election twice (1952 and 1956). I acted as the ambassador to the United Nations under the Kennedy Administration.
Table of contents
Life
Breeding
I was born in the family of the politician in California Los Angeles. The アドレー Stevenson first of the grandfather was the Vice President (from 1893 to 1897).
After growing up in Illinois Bloomington, and having passed through チョート school, I graduated from Princeton University and Northwestern University. I got law digit in Northwestern University in Princeton University in bachelor's degree (the history, literature) and 1926 in 1922.
Illinois Governor
After graduation from university, Stevenson began the bar in Chicago. I entered the federal government in 1931 and was in charge of new dealism. I work in Washington as Department of the Navy vice-minister during World War II. I act as a UN representative after the war in 1946 and 1947.
Stevenson who thought about entering politics for several years scored an emphatic victory by a landslide victory for incumbent Dwight H Green by Illinois governor's race. Stevenson performed organization reorganization of the state police as Illinois Governor and supervised the illegal gambling strictly and maintained the high speed way between states.
Presidential election of 1952
As for Harry S President Truman, Stevenson suggested it the beginning of 1952 during Illinois Governor holding the post so that Stevenson accepted Democratic Party presidential candidate. Stevenson hesitated about the acceptance of the presidential nomination at the start saying that I promised to run for the governor's race second sitting. In spite of his assertion, the representative of the party chose him, and he accepted presidential nomination by Democratic Party national convention of Chicago. He could secure only nine states in a presidential election and was defeated with 442 to 89 by the electoral college vote.
Presidential election of 1956
In the Democratic Party, member of the Upper House Estes key four bar, three people of アヴェレル Harriman (the key four bar tore John F. Kennedy and gave the name to one of the presidential candidates) competed for the seat of the presidential candidate in the presidential election of 1956 other than Stevenson for Dwight D Eisenhower aiming at reelection, but Stevenson was appointed by a presidential candidate, and it was a confrontation of Aic VS Stevenson like election last time. However, a difference was acquired by an electoral college vote more from 457 to 73 and the last time this time and was defeated.
Election of 1960 and activity in the United Nations
with Kennedy of relationships
Stevenson does not demand the presidential nomination of the Democratic Party before Democratic Party party convention of 1960, but announces that I receive the different nomination demand. However, I felt regret and refused a nomination speech of John F. Kennedy who was the new face of the relative, and this still became a cause of the strain relations of both later as the recommendation candidate. When Kennedy was appointed, Stevenson who was a very famous rostrum worked on a campaign for Kennedy.
"Yes or no" or
When Kennedy won, I was appointed by the American ambassador to the United Nations and supported an American foreign policy eagerly. It is time of the Cuban Missile crisis that Stevenson became most famous.
"I waited for an answer until hell was frozen hard and swore with" (I am prepared to wait for my answer until Hell freezes over.) as soon as I asked again with "(Don't wait for the translation, answer 'yes' or 'no'!) which wanted to show a decisive photograph to disprove, and that an interpreter would not be necessary, and it to answer it in yes or no" after asking the delegation of the Soviet Union whether you installed a missile in Cuba in an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council held on October 25, 1962, and having denied it when Ambassador Soviet Union I re-Ann ゾリン did not exist, and dzo phosphorus refused an answer. I succeeded in showing to that the Soviet Union deployed a missile in Cuba by these tactics all over the world.
Death
On July 14, 1965, I died during London stay. The memorial service was held in Washington, Illinois Springfield and Bloomington.
Reference
Outside link
- Adapted parts from: Adlai E. Stevenson: A Voice of Conscience, part of a series on notable American Unitarians
- The Adlai E. Stevenson Historic Home in Libertyville, Illinois. Open to the public.
- Adlai Today includes speeches, photographs, and more.
- NNDB biographical facts
- A brief biography, United Nations Association - McLean County Chapter.
- Text and Audio of Stevenson's First Presidential Nominee Acceptance from AmericanRhetoric.com
- Text, Audio, Video of Stevenson's United Nations Security Council Address on the Buildup of Soviet Missiles in Cuba from AmericanRhetoric.com
- Text and Audio of Stevenson's UN Memorial Remarks for JFK from AmericanRhetoric.com
- Text and Audio of Stevenson's UN Memorial Remarks for Eleanor Roosvelt from AmericanRhetoric.com
- Radio spots of Adlai E. Stevenson from the 1952 Presidential election
- Open Access Photos of Adlai Stevenson in the University of Florida Digital Collections
- Adlai Stevenson interviewed by Mike Wallace on The Mike Wallace Interview June 1, 1958
| Public office | ||
|---|---|---|
| Predecessors in the family line: Dwight H green | Illinois Governor From 1949 to 1953 | The next era: William ストラットン |
| Party job | ||
| Predecessors in the family line: Harry S Truman | Democratic Party presidential candidate For 1,952 years, it is 1956 | The next era: John F. Kennedy |
| Diplomatic job | ||
| Predecessors in the family line: James Wordsworth | United States of America United Nations Ambassador From 1961 to 1965 | The next era: Arthur Gold Bergh |
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia アドレー Stevenson
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