Republic of China presidential election

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Election to elect the President that the Republic of China presidential election (ちゅうかみんこくそうとうせんきょ) is head of state of the Republic of China and the vice-President. The official name is Republic of China principal and vice presidential election.

Summary

National Assembly that was a best government use organization picked it based on Republic of China constitution originally.

However, as part of democratization, Taiwanization of the political system that Fuhrer Li Tengu-hui (the term of office: for from 1988 to 2000) pushed forward, it was checked by 中華民国憲法増修条文 of 1994 to a system to elect the direct principal and vice President by the whole nation of the Republic of China free trade zone (Taiwan, 澎湖, Jinmen, Matsu which is an effectiveness rule area).

The election for citizen of President is carried out from 1996. I write the President term of office with four years and am performed in a year same as United States of America presidential election and make it easy to pick up a security problem of the East Asia of the United States on the policy problem.

The Republic of China free trade zone nation resident in foreign countries is given the right to vote from 2004.

Election and the elected candidate that were carried out

Year	Election name	Election method	The President	The vice-President	Political party
1948	The first presidential election	The National Assembly election	Chiang Kai-shek	李宗仁	Chinese Nationalist Party
1954	The second presidential election		Chiang Kai-shek	The Chen truth	Chinese Nationalist Party
1960	The third presidential election		Chiang Kai-shek	The Chen truth	Chinese Nationalist Party
1966	The fourth presidential election		Chiang Kai-shek	厳家淦	Chinese Nationalist Party
1972	The fifth presidential election		Chiang Kai-shek	厳家淦	Chinese Nationalist Party
1978	The sixth presidential election		Chiang Chingkuo	謝東閔	Chinese Nationalist Party
1984	The seventh presidential election		Chiang Chingkuo	Li Tengu-hui	Chinese Nationalist Party
1990	The eighth presidential election		Li Tengu-hui	李元簇	Chinese Nationalist Party
1996	The ninth presidential election	Direct election	Li Tengu-hui	Series	Chinese Nationalist Party
2000	The tenth presidential election		Chen Shui-bian	Annette Lu	Democratic Progressive Party
2004	The eleventh presidential election		Chen Shui-bian	Annette Lu	Democratic Progressive Party
2008	The twelfth presidential election		Horse British nine	蕭万長	Chinese Nationalist Party
2012	The thirteenth presidential election		Horse British nine	呉敦義	Chinese Nationalist Party
2016	The 14th presidential election		蔡英文	Chen Kennin	Democratic Progressive Party

• It was indefinite and received extension in the term of office until reform for improvement of constitution of National Assembly was performed in 1991 because the representative election from "the whole land" became impossible as for the National Assembly representative chosen in election from "whole Republic of China" in 1948 afterwards.

Allied item

• Politics of the Republic of China
• President of Republic of China
• The Republic of China vice-President
• National Assembly

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