2016년 11월 10일 목요일

Kurashiki area

Kurashiki area

Kurashiki area
I live and come
Country The national flag of Japan Japan
District The Chugoku district, the Sanyo district
The Chugoku, Shikoku district
The metropolis and districts Okayama
The local government Kurashiki-shi
The old local government First Kurashiki-shi (former except the Fukudamachi, Kojima-gun, Tsurajima-cho, Asakuchi-gun area)
The number of the households
82,870 households
Total population
196,346 people
(as of registration population, the end of September, 2015)
Adjacency district The city: Mizushima areaKojima areaShochi wardChayacho districtFunao district
The suburbs: Okayama-shiMinami-kuSoja-shiTsukubo-gunHayashima-cho
Kurashiki-shi government office Kurashiki central government office
Kurashiki-shi government office Kurashiki central government office
34°35'N 6.3 seconds 133°46'E 19.6 seconds / 34.585083 degrees N 133.772111 degrees E / 34.585083, a 133.772111 coordinate: 34°35'N 6.3 seconds 133°46'E 19.6 seconds / 34.585083 degrees N 133.772111 degrees E / 34.585083, 133.772111
The location 〒710-0833
640, Nishinakashinden, Kurashiki-shi, Okayama
Link Kurashiki central government office official page
Position of the Kurashiki area
I display a template

The Kurashiki area (くらしきちいき) is administrative area classification in Kurashiki-shi, Okayama. It is the central government office direct control area of the city city hall and is located in city North Chuubu. I assume the Kurashiki center city area with the Kurashiki aesthetic area the center and form 4 main areas of Kurashiki-shi with Mizushima area, Tamashima area, Kojima area [1].

"Kurashiki" as one area in Kurashiki-shi may point to the thing which put pointing to the former Kurashiki city limits that put here and Mizushima together other than an area explaining in our page and both areas of Chayacho district, the Shochi ward that is small here elsewhere for branch jurisdiction area together, but it is almost often found for "Kurashiki" in the city to let you do here.

In addition, in the narrow sense, you may point to the former Kurashiki-cho (Kurashiki-mura) level, and refer to Kurashiki-cho and Kurashiki for this.

In addition, I describe former Kurashiki-shi that existed from 1928 through 1967 for convenience in our page ("# former Kurashiki-shi" reference).

Table of contents

Summary

 
Main street of the station square

It is the area that I did around the very large level ground called Kurashiki plains occupying the western part of Okayama plains. The part and Tsurajima heap of mountains, western part of the Kojima heap of mountains at the north end are surrounded by the Takahashi River in Hayashima hill (帯江丘陵), the southern part in Fukuyama hill (Tsukubo hill), the eastern part in the northern part of plains. JR Sanyo Main Line runs at the center to the east and west, and there is the independent hill of Mt. Tsurugata, the Kasuyama hill in the central part, and there is Kurashiki Station to the immediate northwest, and center city area opens to the south.

Commerce was concentrated in the central city area, and the suburbs were old, and the cultivation of the rush was prosperous in raw cotton, the modern times, and I added it, and the suburbs type agriculture such as a fruit tree or vegetables was prosperous once, too. In addition, the local industry such as fiber connection to come from former cotton growing or the rush artefact was frequent. However, a large highway is maintained in the suburbs by development of the motorization after the rapid economic growth era and bristles with road side stores in the suburbs, and the suburbs make city it by the location of Mizushima industrial area and affiliates again as a bedroom town, and farmland and the local industry decrease sharply. A secondary industry worker and tertiary industry workers increased instead. With this, the central city area largely in comparison with the height of prosperity lost power, too.

Including the branch office of central government offices, I concentrate most of integrated administration of a large region functions in the city.

History

History

It was the sea area called the sea of Achi equal to the western part of the hole Sea of Kibi, but it became gradually shallow, and a tideland came to open at the time of the ebb tide by accumulating of the earth and sand formerly because it was Kawaguchi region of the Takahashi River. A reclamation of several degrees was performed with Oka of the Hideie Ukita vassal commanding it in last years of Middle Ages, and a reclamation being carried out, and the northern part of Kurashiki plains having been developed land for as a start until the Edo era, and current level ground was born. Kojima that was islands became in this way not separated by water. It is that purpose now that many irrigation canals are set up around the level ground part.

Became the sightseeing spot particularly now as Kurashiki aesthetic area, hitting it a central city area of here called the old times with 窪屋郡 (Tsukubo-gun) Kurashiki-mura and, as the river Port which used the Kurashiki River even after making it land as a port at the time when it faced Jinnyacho where a chief administrator place of the Imperial demesne was put in the Edo era and the sea, prospered very much as a distribution center of supplies. Many business magnates were born, and the cityscape of the current white wall was built [2].

It was by unification in Oda prefecture (Fukatsu prefecture) in 1871 though it was in the prefectural seat of the Kurashiki prefecture that did a rule place of the Kurashiki chief administrator place (Kurashiki jurisdiction of a local administrator) with a forerunner when it was the Meiji era, and establishment of prefectures in place of feudal domains was carried out, and the prefectural office moved from Kurashiki-mura. Furthermore, it becomes the admission to Okayama for eight years [2].

New Kurashikicho where 3 municipalities of Kurashikicho, Tsukubo-gun (the first generation), extreme longevity village, Odaka-mura were complicated with former Kurashiki-shi that became a direct forerunner of here on April 1, 1927 and were born was complicated with the neighborhood later and opened an area [2].

On April 1, 1928, new Kurashiki-cho enforces municipal organization and becomes Kurashiki-shi (the first generation). This became the second city next to Okayama-shi in Okayama. The city hall was established in former Jimmachi (the northern part of existing center 1). Admission was complicated with Kojima Fujito town each more successively in Tsurajima-cho, Asakuchi-gun and Fukudamachi, Kojima-gun (local current Mizushima together) in Tsukubo-gun Zone Emura, Nakasho-mura, Sugao village on December 1, 29 on Nishiachicho, Asakuchi-gun, June 1, 28 on Toyosu-mura, Tsukubo-gun, January 1, 28 on April 1, 27 on Tsubue-mura, Kojima-gun, March 26, 26 on September 1, 25 and enlarged city limits sequentially [2].

And I was complicated equally with Tamashima City that was adjacent on February 1, 1967, Kojima City and founded new Kurashiki-shi (current Kurashiki-shi). The city hall was established in here (former Ichibe, Kurashiki), and a branch was installed in the old government office of Tamashima, Kojima (put to current Mizushima later). In former Kurashiki-shi, the area except the district that was Tsurajima, Fukuda became the direct control of the city hall central government office and came to be called "Kurashiki" as one area in Kurashiki-shi [2].

Because culture facilities arts and sciences-related in 1930 in Ohara art museum, 1948 citizen of Kurashiki art building in 1950 art including the Kurashiki archaeology building were built after the old municipal organization enforcement in sequence by former Kurashiki-cho level to become the center, and there was always the flow of the cityscape preservation, scenery maintenance exercise by Magosaburo Ohara again, the demographic, social and economic conditions in a city that probably an element was, and were enclosed of the culture city rooted. This is succeeded to new Kurashiki-shi [2].


Chronological table

Geographical features

Adjacent area, local government

Economic

Industrial

An industrial area is in the Nishiachi district in spite of being small scale. In addition, it is dotted with the factories of big things and small things in an area. To a representative thing KURARAY, Chugoku Kako Co., Ltd., Marugo rubber. In addition, it is an establishment of a business place of Kurabo Industries and puts the head office in Honcho, Kurashiki-shi on the registration now.

Agriculture

The ground which was the sea is reclaimed for newly reclaiming a rice field from ancient times, and the agriculture including the rice was prosperous once, but making it it moves a city area now residential land, and the farmland largely decreases because level ground is the land which became it. However, it is dotted with the fields here and there in the city, and there are still many fields in the suburbs, and the agriculture is performed mainly on the United States, vegetables. However, the agriculture as the industry is weaker than an area and other local governments other than the city.

Commercial

Main commercial facilities

District

There is a district repeating partly. I necessarily still less accord with the school district of the elementary and junior high school and old municipalities level.

Central part

Kurashiki Station penumbra
Achi, Tsurugata, Showa, Kawanishi-machi, Kotobuki-cho, Kitahama-cho, Hinodecho, Iwami-cho
Around Kurashiki aesthetic area
Center, Honcho, Azumacho, Funaguracho
Miwa
Northern part of eastern part of southern part of Miwa, Saiwaicho, Oshima, Azumacho, Hashima, Kouyama
The administrative district-like district where a lot of government offices including Kurashiki police station and the citizens of Okayama Bicchu station are located. Besides, there are many Kurashiki post office and a medical institution and public institutions including the Kurashiki center hospital, and there is the Kurashiki civic center in some south side, too.
City hall penumbra
Some part (the northern part), Nitta of eastern part of Nishinakashinden, Sasaoki (the northern part)
Because I am the limbo around the National highway No. 2 Okayama bypass and around Kurashiki Station, the aesthetic area, and the main highway is maintained, a lot of suburbs-shaped road side stores are located.
Extreme longevity
Hamanochaya, Hamacho, Oshima, Fukushima, Hirata, Kotobuki-cho, Kitahama-cho, Hinodecho (Ouchi, Kawairi)
Old pine-tree
Old pine-tree, Kawanishi-machi, Inaricho, Minamicho, Hakuraku-cho, Tanoue, Tanoueshinmachi, Hiyoshi-cho, Iwami-cho

Southern

Higher reed
Sasaoki, Yoshioka, moat south, Urata
Sasaoki
Nitta
Nitta corresponds. In addition, higher mentioned above reed and later Tsubue are included when I point to the Nitta Junior High School precinct.
Tsubue
Tsubue, Tsubuura, Higashitsubuura, Hachikenya

Southwest

Odaka
Offing, Okishinmachi, Nishinakashinden, 40 shallows, Fukui, Higashitomii, Nishitomii, Kamitomii

Western

Nishiachi
Nishiachicho, Katashimacho
Nakajima
Nakajima

Northwest

Nakasu
Sakazu, Mizue, Hachiojicho, Yasue
A lot of road side store came to be located along the highway by maintenance and Aeon Mall Kurashiki of the large highway being located.
Ouchi
The neighborhood of Ouchi, Kawairi
It is located on the east side of the district mentioned above and has a similar characteristic.

Northern

Sugao
青江, 祐安, Miyamae, Nishioka, Asahara, Nishizaka, Ikusaka, Mita

Northeast

Nakasho
Nakasho, Toba, Tokubo, Kurosaki
A new city area spreading through , the Sugao district around Nakasho Station is formed while there are many new houses.

Eastern

帯江
The amount of southern part of Hashima, Futsukaichi, Kasuyama, Aruki, Kameyama, obi
Fujito
Fujito town
Toyosu
Nakaobie, Itsukaichi, Nishida, early high Takasuka
A junior high school area may be considered to be an area same as Chayacho from the same thing.

Administrative

Engine of the city

Engine of the prefecture

Engine of the country

Ministry of Justice
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport
Ministry of Defense
Machinery of law

Traffic

Education

University

Private institution

Junior college

Private institution

High school

Public
The full time school system
Part-time schooling system
Private institution

Medium- and high-levels consistency school

Public
Private institution

Junior high school

Elementary school

Sightseeing

Former Kurashiki-shi

I come and perform a living
Kurashiki-shi
 
Abolition day February 1, 1967
Abolition reason New merger
Kurashiki-shi (the first generation), Tamashima City, Kojima CityKurashiki-shi (two generations)
The current local government Kurashiki-shi
Data at the time of the abolition
Country   Japan
District The Chugoku district, the Sanyo district
The Chugoku, Shikoku district
The metropolis and districts Okayama
Area 132.22km².
Total population 172,435 [3] people
(1967)
The adjacent local government The east: ShomuraChayachoHayashima-cho興除村Nadasakicho
The west: Funao-cho, Tamashima City
The south: Kojima City, Marugame-shi (adjacent across the sea)
The north: Kiyoneson, Yamate-mura


Kurashiki-shi government office
The location 710
256, Sumiyoshicho, Kurashiki-shi, Okayama


Coordinate 34°35'41" N
133°46'8" E
Important Notice The city hall uses it as this Government building of the new city until (1980) in 1982. It is used now as a Kurashiki City art museum.
 IndicationNotebookEditingHistory Wiki project

Summary

In 1927, 3 municipalities of Kurashikicho, Tsukubo-gun (the first generation), extreme longevity village, Odaka-mura found new Kurashiki-cho (two generations). Municipal organization secondly shifted next to Okayama-shi in Okayama in 1928, the following day and became Kurashiki-shi (the first generation). I perform the admission merger with the outskirts of several degrees afterwards. I founded it and merged with neighboring Kojima cities, Tamashima cities in 1967, and it was in new Kurashiki-shi (2s, current Kurashiki-shi), and former Kurashiki-shi became extinct.

The area that merged the current Kurashiki area and Mizushima area is within former Kurashiki-shi.

History

Each generation chief

The town organization period
Full name The assumption of office date The retirement date Remarks
For the first time 関藤碩衛 It is April 1 (1927) for 1,927 years It is April 1 (1928) for 1,928 years I become the first former Kurashiki mayor by the municipal organization enforcement
The municipal organization period
Full name The assumption of office date The retirement date Remarks
For the first time 関藤碩衛 It is April 1 (1928) for 1,928 years The mayor of new Kurashiki
2 Shuntaro Hiramatsu It is July 27 (1929) for 1,929 years
3 Furuya field Mamoru Tachibana It is July 27 (1937) for 1,937 years
4 Kaneko wisteria Ichiro It is April 5 (1947) for 1,947 years
5-9 Isao Takahashi It is February 20 (1949) for 1,949 years
10 Shigeki Oyama It is November 5 (1964) for 1,964 years It is January 31 (1967) for 1,967 years Mayor new Kurashiki-shi first generation

Allied item

Footnote

  1. ^ Kurashiki-shi sets a city hall central government office jurisdiction area in "design> [2] according to policy <area made with the town according to the area" of "city planning master plan" [1] that I devised in March, 2011 with Kurashiki area.
  2. It is a Japanese education publishing company ^ a b c d e f Masaemon Iwatsu "Okayama place name encyclopedia" (1974)
  3. Of these, in the Kurashiki area, 100,974 people, Mizushima area are 71,461 people ^.

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Kurashiki area

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