Kozu-cho

Kozu-cho
Abolition day	December 1, 1954
Abolition reason	Admission merger Kozu-cho,Sako town、Upper Fuchu village、Shimosoga village、片浦村 → Odawara-shi
The current local government	Odawara-shi
Data at the time of the abolition
Country	Japan
District	The Kanto district
The metropolis and districts	Kanagawa
County	Ashigarashimo-gun
Area	3.68km².
Total population	7,790 people (2006 version Odawara-shi statistics handbook December 1, 1954)
The adjacent local government	Odawara-shi、 Ashigarashimo-gunSako town、Upper Fuchu village、 Shimosoga village、Lower Nakamura、Former Hamura
Kozu-cho government office
The location	Kozu, Kozu-cho, Ashigarashimo-gun, Kanagawa
Indication・Notebook・Editing・History Wiki project

Kozu-cho (こうづまち) is one of the towns which were ever in Ashigarashimo-gun, Kanagawa. I speak it in this clause from Kozu-mura (こうづむら) of the forerunner. The town level is equivalent to current Kouzu, Odawara-shi, Kanagawa, Tajima.

Table of contents

Geography

It is located in the western part of Kanagawa, the eastern part of current Odawara-shi and faces the Gulf of Sagami.

• A river: Forest Togawa, Tsurugisawa River

History

The name of a street comes from that there was a port of Sagami Kokufu on this ground. When Tokaido Main Line Kozu Station started a business in (1887) in 1887, and Odawara, Odawara horse tramway to Yumoto opened it in (1888) in 1888, in Kozu Station, it was in the transfer stations from Tokyo to the Hakone area. There were a cooking inn and the thing which a store established the information desk in front of Kozu Station in a row, the inn of Hakone at the station square.

Furthermore, when Tokaido Main Line makes completion via Gotemba in (1889) in 1889, the storage of engine of the 越 えるのための adding cars locomotive is installed in Kozu Station in a steep grade, and an excellence train stops at Kozu Station for adding cars work and will develop as a strategic point of the traffic. In addition, in warm Kozu facing the sea, Shigenobu Okuma and Keisuke Otori, the nobility such as Yasuaki Kato and industry and government very important person held a villa as a place of summering wintering. As for Yoshinobu Tokugawa, Kinmochi Saionji had the personnel exchange such as staying in the Kato villa in an Arabian bird villa.

However, heavy damage appeared by the Great Kanto Earthquake of (1923) in a village in Odawara University tsunami, 1923 of (1902) in 1902. When Tanna tunnel was inaugurated in (1934) in 1934, and Tokaido Main Line changed in Atami Station way, it was not necessary for the adding cars of the locomotive at Kozu Station anymore either, and the position as the strategic point of the traffic of Kozu decreased, too.

History

• Kozu-mura enforces an independent village system by - municipality organization enforcement (1889) on April 1 in 1889, and Kozu-mura, Ashigarashimo-gun starts.
  • Tajima-mura enforces a village system alone at the same time, and Tajima-mura, Ashigarashimo-gun is established.
• It enforces - town organization (1924) on April 1 in 1924 and becomes Kozu-cho.
• I incorporate - Tajima-mura (1948) on April 1 in 1948.
• It is admitted into Odawara-shi (1954) with - Ashigarashimo-gun Sako town, upper prefecture Nakamura, Shimosoga village, 片浦村 on December 1 in 1954.

Administrative

• Tokaken's president at the time, Iinuma aspect Saburo acted as the mayor of Kozu (1946) (1940) for two quarters of January 23 for from November 28 to 1946 in four years and 1940 from (1932) in 1932.

Education

• Maekawa Elementary School Kozu branch school established in municipality Kozu Elementary School -1881 year is a forerunner. Existing: Odawara City Kozu elementary school

Traffic

Road

• National highway No. 1 (former Tokaido)

Pike

• Japanese National RailwaysTokaido Main Line・Gotemba Line（1934～）
  • Kozu Station
• Odawara electric railroad (until 1920)
  • - Koyou Bank - parent tree bridge in front of Kozu - Kozu hall

Current name of a street

• House indication enforcement district
  • 1-5, Kozu chome (larger section of a village Kozu, larger section of a village Maekawa)
  • 1-4, Koyawata chome (larger section of a village Kozu)
  • Sako 1-7 chome (larger section of a village Kozu)
• House indication non-enforcement district
  • Kozu, Tajima

References

• Keijiro Nakano "history of Odawara modern 100 years" formation company, 1968.
• Odawara municipal library "Odawara-shi history digest version おだわらの history" Odawara municipal library, 2007.
• "Departure Tokaken memory magazine editing publication committee that memory magazine new life HALOWS is new for Tokaken establishment of a business 100 years", 1989.

Allied item

• List of abolition cities, towns and villages of Kanagawa
• Odawara-shi
• Kozu

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with Japanese city and district municipalities. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (cities, towns and villages of metropolis and districts /PJ: Japan of P: Japan).

It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Kozu-cho &oldid=55823395"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Kozu-cho

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