2016년 11월 25일 금요일

Katakura

Katakura

Katakura
Family coat of arms
九曜
This family name Fujiwara?
Is it Oga, Suwa University celebration descendant?
Ancestors of a family Kagekado Kato
片倉景継
Classification Samurai family
The nobility (baron)
Hometown Shinano country Ina
Main base Michinoku countryKatsuta-gunShiroishi
Miyagi
Well-known person Kagetsuna Katakura
Single Takeru Kurashige
Explanatory notes / Category: Japanese family

Katakura (かたくらうじ I let you roll it up) is the whole family of the samurai who served Date from the age of civil strife to the Edo era. I could leave Shiraishi Castle in Sendai feudal clan and possessed most, 18,000 stones of Katsuta-gun. The successive present head of a household of the Edo era gave its Kojuro Katakura after the fashion of first Kagetsuna Katakura, and the people inside and outside the feudal clan usually called it in this name.

Table of contents

History

The ancestors of Katakura come to the Michinoku country from Shinano country Ina and serve Date and tell when they moved to the Dewa country Oitama county Komatsu town (existing Kawanishi-machi, Yamagata) according to Date. It was the family's social standing that attended a chief vassal along with Nakamura (Nitta) newly in the times of Masamune without being included in the chief vassal 35s whom Harumune Date established in "晴宗公采地下賜録" in (1553) for astronomy 22 years after the revolt of the astronomy. It is said that "small Juro" was associated with person, Iida small Juro of the bravery of the whole families of the mother's side of the view rope.

There was single Cangshan Shinto shrine to reach when Katakura woke you up in the salt ノ swamp district of Kamikomatsu, Kawanishi-machi, Yamagata in in front of Hachiman shrine Katakura company and the Bunsho era year having a history of tutelary deity Shrine of Katakura, but I entered the Meiji, and I was enshrined together by Suwa-jinja Shrine and disappeared. The fieldwork of house trace and the coming Katakura hall trace disappeared by Hirakida, but the place name about Katakura is left now. The state of the salt ノ swamp district of the time when Katakura hall and a Shinto shrine existed is drawn on "the salt ノ swamp complete chart" definitely, and it is valuable historical materials to be able to watch Katakura who was a samurai in Shinto priests.

The family status in the Dates is the second "family" not the best "school", and a fief is not the most, too. Because I appointed a prefect (senior retainer of other feudal clans) from the vassal of the mid-sized class in the Sendai feudal clan, Katakura was only one of the chief vassal that there was a number with both the family status and the post.

However, Katakura received special treatment from the outside and received the special confidence inward. The view rope was known to Hideyoshi Toyotomi and had been about to be appointed as an independent daimyo and was considered to be the first chief vassal of Masamune from a person of other daimyos. From the outside firstly seeing it continued the Edo era, and the Edo Shogunate did handling to follow allocation, a daimyo to Katakura in a mansion under Edo-jo Castle especially. A castle of Katakura, Shiraishi Castle are the official castles which the Shogunate recognized as an exception of the one state or one castle law. The Sendai feudal clan posted plural chief vassals in a southeastern boundary for Soma and the north boundary for Nanbu and left a strong position to each, but only put Katakura in the front and the southwest area that should say. In addition, in the place that saw it, and the mansion which Katakura was given in Sendai put up the southwestern sleeve, Hirose River of Ohashi that knew Ote-mon Gate in the moat, and did building a breakwater with a stone, it was the pivot of the outer fence defense of the Sendai castle.

I lost for Boshin War at the age of 12s Kuninori and forfeited Shiraishi Castle. Kuninori possessed Hokkaido Iburi country Horobetsu county (existing Noboribetsu-shi) for reclamation at one time, but a system of the share territory rule of Hokkaido was abolished in (1871) in 1871 and lost it. A part of 旧臣 emigrated to Hokkaido from the Iwaki country and made Shiroishi village outside an eastern edge of Sapporo located in Ishikari country Sapporo-gun. I am equivalent to present Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo-shi. I attended the nobility as a baron in (1898) in 1898. The present head of a household of Katakura participated in reclamation in Horobetsu and Shiroishi, but promoted you to Shiraishi of Miyagi at an end of the Meiji.

The nobility system disappeared after the war. It is the family of the Shinto priest from generation to generation, and Katakura inherits the chief priest's post of the green leaves Shinto shrine which assumes Masamune an enshrined deity now.

Kojuro Katakura of three people

It is said that everybody understands among houses for show, and everybody came to respect the Katakuras when a certain clansman introduces three Kojuro Katakura as "a beautiful story of houses" after a disturbance for show.

Each generation present head of a household

Genealogy

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Katakura

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