Wind Lianhu
| Wind Lianhu | |
|---|---|
|
| |
| The location | Hokkaido (the Nemuro Promotion Bureau) |
| Position | |
| Area | 59.01 [1] km2 |
| Manager at people | 96 km |
| The maximum depth of the water | 11.0 m |
| The mean depth of the water | 1.0 m |
| Pondage | - km3 |
| Altitude of the surface of the water | 0m |
| The origin | Sea trace lake |
| Fresh water, sea mingled with fresh water | Sea mingled with fresh water |
| Wetlands model | Oligotrophic lake |
| Transparency | 4.0 m |
Wind Lianhu (ふうれんこ) is a lake extending over Nemuro-shi, Hokkaido, Betsukai-cho, Notsuke-gun. It is included in the Notsuke wind lotus prefectural nature park. Ramsar Convention registration damp ground.
Table of contents
Geography
It is located on the root of East Hokkaido, Nemuro Peninsula. Area 59.01km2[1] has the thirteenth area scale in the wetlands of Japan [2]. It is the Hokkaido third place for a brackish water lake next to サロマ lake, Lake Notori, but neighborhood 96km is the best among an all of the road for a brackish water lake. Face the Gulf of direct Nemuro; altitude of the surfaces of a lake is 0m. A west coast and the southern coast a plateau of 30-40m above sea level, the northeast bank consisting of sandbars [3].
The main inflow river is wind Hasukawa, batman Kagawa, ヤウシュベツ River.
The origin of the lake name "フーレ ペツ" of the Ainu (red river). It is the place name for wind Hasukawa of the inflow river, and this is originally associated with the water which turned red derived from a moor having flowed into the river. The lake was merely called "toe" (marsh).
Creature
"シュンク ニタイ" (silver fir forest) of the Ainu is the place name Japanese only Picea Glehni forest of the origin to just grow wild on the dune, and 春国岱 (しゅんくにたい) which is a sandbar is covered. Furthermore, there is the stock of the largest sweetbrier in Japan.
Because a damp area opens in the neighborhood, it is in a nest building place and the coming flying place of the white crane with a red crest of the waterfowl because food being got, a thing, the hiding place that are hard to be attacked to a predator wandering around the land and the vegetation that it is exist.
Famous as a coming flying place of the wintering swan [4]. Because a lot of migratory birds come, I am known. I am known as the wintering ground of the Yezo deer, and a figure gathering on a surface of a lake and the sandbar which froze is seen.
From the importance of a lake and the moor with it, I appointed the Japan Government in the country designation wind Lianhu sanctuary (group coming flying place) in 1993 (7,806ha in area, house special sanctuary district 6,139ha). I chose it as a candidate of the damp ground which "Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat" (Ramsar Convention) appointed with 春国岱 afterwards. I finished registration in the country on October 21, 2005 and was decided formally in a meeting on the ninth on November 8, 2005.
I am appointed for 10, Betsukai view and Nemuro ten view.
Traffic
National highway No. 243, National highway No. 244 leading to Betsukai-cho, Shibetsu-cho, Shibetsu-gun, Nemuro-shi in the north, the west coast of the lake runs. Hokkaido way 475 style Lianhu park line lies in the east bank and enters at the National highway No. 244 point of intersection. National highway No. 44 leading to Nemuro-shi, Hamanaka-cho, Akkeshi-gun lies in the southern coast.
Footnote, references
- ^ a b Geographical Survey Institute (March 6, 2015). "Area-like wetlands area according to metropolis and districts city and district municipalities in 2014 of the whole country (PDF)". March 7, 2015 reading.
- ^ Geographical Survey Institute (March 6, 2015). "Area-like wetlands area 20 傑 according to metropolis and districts city and district municipalities in 2014 of the whole country (PDF)". March 7, 2015 reading.
- ^-like Lianhu ふうれんこ Koto bank
- ^ "It is cold still more around swan break wind Lianhu". Hokkaido Shimbun (Hokkaido Shimbun Press). (October 23, 2014)
Allied item
- List of wetlands of Japan
- I release single "wind Lianhu" in Keisuke Yamauchi -2009 year.
- Yarimukashi
-
Pair of the wind Lianhu southern coast white crane with a red crest
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Wind Lianhu
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