2016년 12월 26일 월요일

On Sunday

On Sunday

(にちようび) is a day of the weeks in during Saturday and Monday on Sunday. It is the first day when I think about the opening of the week on Sunday. It is red and is often transcribed in the calendar. The name is associated on a day of the sun which is one of the seven familiar heavenly bodies.

Table of contents

Name by each language

Other than Japanese, it is English: Sunday, German: Sonntag, Dutch: I call it Zondag, and, as for these, the origin is "a day of the sun" as well as Japanese. In addition, there are many languages (Romanesque) to call for in the name to come from it in "a Sunday".

The origin, history

Old Testament

God finishes creation of the nature in six days, and the Sabbath said that I took a rest on the seventh day is Saturday, and a day of the beginning of the week is Sunday.

Hellenism

I appear for the first time in the first century B.C. as the day when the sun influences it in the Mediterranean Sea world where Hellenism culture developed and reach it without a break in the present age. While I was considered that it was ominous on Saturday, and going out was evaded by astrology, it was on Sunday at a lucky day.

I it - as Christian country enlightenment - worship day

After the first century, the miters religion which assumed sun god (mislah) of India Persia the chief god flowed into the Roman Empire and was believed widely. As for the times when sun god was believed in widely in the ancient times, it is said that Sunday was a worship day.

It was believed that yes revived according to the Gospel (I refer establishment - Christianity chronological table in the first century) in Christianity on the next day of Saturday on the Jewish Sabbath, but worship came to be performed at a church on every Sunday saying that I memorialized this later. When the Roman Empire fixed Christianity for a state religion in the fourth century, I prepare a worship day to let a pagan convert widely and, therefore, am said to be Sunday on a Christian worship day even if it was. After the second century, Roman Catholic Church did not do Holy Communion of the annual Passover (lunar calendar 14th) and fasted until Saturday was over and came to do Holy Communion on Sunday. It was the fourth century and did Sunday in the Roman Empire with a holiday, and the emperor (the Constantine first) commanded it to be closed afterwards. It was the emperor who recognized all religion such as Christianity officially, but did not establish the state religion. Influence of Roman Catholic Church increased, and the claim of the church of Asia Minor which protected Holy Communion of パスカ (Passover) was rejected and was decided to change it on a holiday and done Sunday.

Spread as the holiday

Generally it is a holiday in the Christianity zone on that day, and a custom to assume Sunday a holiday any place other than the Christianity zone opens now.

I was introduced in a westernization policy (the Westernization) in Japan and spread in the district through a city area village office, an elementary school. By the way, I rather increased in the working hours because there was the government office before the introduction as (16th) on a holiday of 5 diurnal parallax by doing Sunday with a holiday.

There is the "law "law "law about the holiday of the administration" about the holiday of the court" about the holiday of the engine put in the Diet", and the law to be common nationwide, and to set Sunday with the holiday of the government office establishes the holiday of the engines such as an administration, the court concerned on Sunday with (the day when and I was appointed Sundays and holidays on Saturday). However, I am not appointed in the Labor Standards Law that is applied to the private enterprise on the concrete day about the holiday. The rule of the holiday making up for the overlap of holidays on Sunday of the law is not applied to the private enterprise on a holiday, but Sunday is generally recognized virtually because it is based on a premise to be a holiday when Sunday is on a holiday.

Most of public library, Art Gallery and Museum assume Monday (closed day) on a regular holiday, but, in National Diet Library, Sunday is a closed day.

Most of medical institutions assume Sunday closing the office. This for cooperation with other services and staff problem がるためとされている [1]

Painful in next day and Hajime (the first: in a month for the first day) of 50 days (is charged) until Sunday introduction of 1876 at the government office as a legal holiday (16th). However, there was not it on a regular holiday in every week and rather closed the school except that there was the meeting of "the scheme" on the day when "a city" regular every month stood as a day absent from farming in the farming family who occupied the majority of the population to let you help business in the busy season for farmers. Before 1945, a monthly simultaneous holiday is partly simply established.

The world's first "Factory Acts" were enacted in the U.K. in 1802, and I hung it afterward in the 20th century, and a labor movement was legislated in all parts of the world so that the employer gave a worker a holiday for one day a week as a background. It was slow to be recognized as a right of the workers and, for example, it was in 1911 that Portugal legislated labor for six days a week and a campesino required labor in South America Colombia for six days a week in 1918 and I fought, but, depending on a country, an area, have ended a long-term strike for defeat. The Labor Standards Law was enacted with the Constitution of Japan after the war in Japan in 1947, and it was established that I gave you a holiday on 4th for one day or four weeks a week. On the other hand, I had simply arranged two times a month of regular holidays by resident autonomy that "livingry motion" was organized in the farm village and realized the holiday of the working woman of the farmhouse, but the customs that a member of society was absent from on Sunday spread in Japan because the worker of the urban area became the majority through population movement in the period of the high growth of economy.

By the Major League baseball of the dawn, the game holding was tabooed on Sunday by a reason called the Sabbath. However, American Association performed game holding positively on Sunday and contributed to number of the audience mobilization increase.

Holiday making up for the overlap of holidays on Sunday

It is often a holiday, but there are a holiday and the company which does not do it concerning a school doing it on account of the event on appearance school day and duties contents now. In this case I do nearest weekdays with a holiday making up for the overlap of holidays on Sunday or a normal holiday on the day. The ratio of the population to engage in the tertiary industry including a retail trade to stand opposite to consumers increases, and there are many establishments which do not assume Sunday a regular holiday. In the representative workplace of the manufacturing industry, I am ignored on a holiday making up for the overlap of holidays on Sunday to set in law on a holiday (cf. Toyota calendar).

Alternatively, a holiday making up for the overlap of holidays on Sunday came to be established in Japan when a holiday repeated on Sunday from 1973.

Traffic condition

There are few morning and night users in the railroad unlike weekdays, and there are many some users in the daytime [2]. Therefore there is the route that the last train brings forward, and there is the route where the number extremely decreases in the pike which the commuting to a factory is made up mainly of like Tsurumi Line, Meitetsu Chikko Line, Wadamisaki Line than weekdays.

There is the route where (or a holiday) becomes the suspension on Sunday in the district which use of attending school is made up mainly of in the route bus.

Name

  • The language that I use a name to come from on "a revival day" in commemoration of revival of Christ in Christianity for
  • Language using the name to come from on the Sabbath
In addition, I put words to come from on the Sabbath by European many languages on Saturday.
  • Language using the name to come from on "the first day of the week"
    • Hebrew (יוםראשון)
    • Arabic (الأحد)
    • Thai (วันอาทิตย์)

The historic case that occurred on Sunday

About turmoil, the slaughter case that occurred in history on Sunday, I may call it a case (Bloody Sunday) on a Bloody Sunday. There are several cases to be called by this name, but it is the following things to be representative in that.

Civilization to assume the etymology "on Sunday"

The program that named "Sunday"

TV

It is a news program of the broadcast only on Sunday
Title of the TV drama

Radio

Work about Sunday

Movie

Musical piece

Footnote

  1. ^ is why, and are there few hospitals which are open on Saturday and Sunday? ーアメーバニュース
  2. As for the number of the people of movement every time, there is less number of the people of movement a holiday than weekdays in one hour after -19 at from 7:00 to 8:00 level and 18:00, and, according to the document of ^ East Japan Railway Co. (JR East), a result that there is slightly more number of the people of movement a holiday than weekdays in one hour after -16 at 10:00 appears (research (PDF) about movement and the consumption around the station).

Allied item

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia On Sunday

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.

0 개의 댓글:

댓글 쓰기