レイジング M50
 M50 | |
| レイジング M50/M55 | |
|---|---|
| Kind | Military submachine gun |
| Production country |  The United States of America |
| Design and fabrication | Harlin ton & Richardson Corporation |
| Specifications | |
| Classification | Submachine gun |
| Diameter | 11.43mm |
| The barrel head | 279mm |
| Use ammunition | .45ACP bullet |
| 装弾数 | From 12 /20 |
| Operation method | 遅動 etaac method Closed bolt percussion |
| Full length | 959mm (M50) 787mm (M55) |
| Weight | 3,100 g of (M50) 2,800 g of (M55) |
| Discharge speed | Approximately 550/m |
| The history | |
| Deployment | The American Marine Corps |
| Allied war, dispute | The Pacific War |
レイジング M50 (Reising M50) is a submachine gun developed during World War II in the United States of America. I was used mainly at Pacific front.
Table of contents
Characteristic
レイジング M50 is the product which Harlin ton & Richardson Corporation who is famous for a cheap soft felt hat-type turn-type handgun developed and sold for the police in 1941.
It is the design which made much of precision by the semi-auto shooting than the Thompson submachine gun series of the same period and adopts a delay ditch roebuck method and does percussion from a closed bolt and comprises heterogeneous mechanism with other military use submachine guns. However, the method to delay the retreat of the bolt by the frictional resistance with the engine part needed frequent maintenance to sand and dust weakly.
In addition, I will bring about inconvenience in cleaning and the maintenance because generally I buried コッキングハンドル established in this kind of firearms in the upper part in the barrel lower part in M50.
World War II
U.S. Navy and the Marine Corps adopted M50 as the backward military unit equipment at first and remained in few introduction. However, when the Pacific War began, and the importance of the submachine gun in the fight in islands was recognized widely, I adopted M50 as the front line equipment some other time, and a procurement plan accelerated it. Deployment of the Thompson series developed earlier is given priority to over the army, and this is because procurement in the navy and the Marine Corps was difficult.
The problem with the fault of the engine part which mentioned above and the special layout of コッキングハンドル appeared conspicuously in the jungle of the Pacific front. Originally it had been the design as the submachine gun for the police which could have room toward maintenance, and the reliability of M50 in the battlefield was extremely low. In addition, reaction was big, and a common name called the rising (happen) that parodied a product name was posted at the time of shooting in the Marine Corps by the barrel jumping up. Still the close combat including the Solomon Islands was light in the southern jungle which there was many and took it, and a mawashi was good, and it was useful between the Marine Corps レイジング M50 which showed heat momentarily.
When three points of Thompson engine gun, a rising engine gun, the M3 engine gun reprinted it from 鹵獲 done United States Armed Forces document, the illustration which is supposedly it is belonging to it, and, in documents of the Japanese army made in February, 1944, it is introduced about the submachine gun which U.S. forces are equipped with [1].
The main supply was the American Marine Corps, but a part was supplied to Canada forces and Soviet Union Red Army troops that were the alliance national military, and they were used until 1950.
The post
The malfunction of the engine part by sand and the dust was not canceled after all. From the last years of World War II to the postwar period, a substitute with the Thompson series advanced in army and navy and the Marine Corps, and most M50 disappeared by the end of the war although they left a few shortening-shaped M55 for the paratroops.
But the appearance that was not too aggressive with the wooden ski pole of M50 and accuracy of the semi-auto shooting were almost popular and, in the police which were an original user, were used for a long time with M60 and M65 of the car bottle model in postwar period.
The production continued until 1945, and I finally matched all variations, and more than 10,000 orders were made (as for one Thompson, 1,700,000 of them are produced for a total).
Variation
- M50
- The model that was developed first.
- M55
- The model that attached a folding gunstock made of wire, and omitted a part of マズルブレーキ and the complicated mechanism, and shortened full length.
- A paratroop and the armored fighting vehicle Ryobu sect corps of the Marine Corps were provided, but there is the lack of strength of the wire gunstock without being solved, and it is said to the malfunction of the engine region by sand and the dust that reputation was worse than M50 mainly.
- M60 car bottle
- The model who dedicated to semi-auto, and extended the barrel.
- I was deployed in the police and was adopted as training use and rear military equipment just a little in the military. Few production.
- M65 car bottle
- The model that changed the use ammunition of M60 to the .22 Long Rifle bullet.
- I was used for training widely by police engine and a guardsman and was adopted a few in the Marine Corps.
Operational country
Canada
Iceland
The Soviet Union: A majority was performed a salary of by Ren dories.
The United States of America
Explanatory note
- ^ 『United States Armed Forces firearms cannon table』 Asian history document center Ref.A03032193600
Allied item
Outside link
- The Reising Submachine gun, Caliber .45, Models 50, 55, manual of the and 60 - レイジング submachine gun
- Article of the "Latest Submachine Gun Is Designed for Mass Production" - magazine "Popular Science" April, 1941 issue
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia レイジング M50
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