ベテューヌ
| Béthune | |
|---|---|
| Administration | |
| Country | |
| Local area (Région) | オー = ド = France area area |
| Prefecture (département) | Pas-de-Calais |
| County (arrondissement) | ベテューヌ county |
| Ogori (canton) | Small county seat |
| INSEE cord | 62119 |
| Zip code | 62400 |
| The mayor (the term of office) | Stephane サンタンドレ (from 2008 to 2014) |
| Alliance (fr) between the local governments | Communautéd'agglomération de l'Artois |
| Population dynamics | |
| Population | 27,900 people (2006) |
| Population density | 2,151 /km2 |
| Geography | |
| Coordinate | 50°31'49" N 2°38'27" E / 50.5302 degrees N 2.6408 degrees E coordinate: 50°31'49" N 2°38'27" E / 50.5302 degrees N 2.6408 degrees E |
| Altitude | Average: m At least: 18m The best: 42m |
| Area | 9.43km2 (943ha) |
| Official site | Mairie-bethune.fr |
ベテューヌ (Béthune) is France, オー = ド = France area area, commune of Pas-de-Calais. With another name called la protagonist de Buridan (la Citéde Buridan, town of Jean Buridan), I am chosen in the local area culture city of 2011.
Table of contents
Geography
The commune is at the tip approximately 42m above sea level of the hill of the sandstone. Squirrel plains (some very large Frandre Hirano) spread out from the north low ベテューヌ district. The ベテューヌ people were ever damp ground, but were gradually reclaimed by gardening agriculture and agriculture.
History
The record of the domiciliation of the person dates back to the sixth to the seventh century. The name of Bitunia was written down in the eighth century and was called Betun in 1131. The thing that is reliable about the etymology is unclear. There is the opinion which might be derived from a family name of Germanic Bettum. A part of the current spelling, the name -thun are seen well in Pas-de-Calais, and are a Saxon origin (equivalent to town in English).
In about 502, Bishop Arras Berst built a church to give to the blessed Virgin Mary on the bank where ローウ river and Blanche River, two rivers joined.
It is 940 years that it was touched for the first time a manor of ベテューヌ. There was this manor to the northwest of the city of atto- leva Tess people (some families of the Celt who was in Gaul Belgica) whom there was ever. Become Frandre 伯領 for the Arnulf first era; until the 14th century; was governed. The people of ベテューヌ attacked obstinately by the armed Frandre army received the permission and built the bell tower for defense and use of prison during war for 100 years. Because it was wooden, I burnt down, but was rebuilt in a sandstone first in 1388.
In ベテューヌ, Spain was under the control at the time of 1500 and the holy caesar curl fifth strengthened the defense of the city and covered the Saint burst church in a strong wall. Recent ベテューヌ was remarkable, and it prospered by cereals export and textile industry. It was attacked and surrendered to Spain again afterwards in 1645 although I returned to the French kingdom (I return to France in Pyrenees treaty). ヴォーバン commanded it, and city defense was strengthened again.
In 1710, a Netherlands allied force to lead continued surrounding ベテューヌ for attack, nearly three years.
Traffic
- Road - A26
- Railroad - ベテューヌ Station. It is gone to for Dunkerque or sun = トメール by TGV by the Paris north station. TER Nord = Pas-de-Calais Line
Sister city
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ベテューヌ
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