Great fording
| Great fording | |
|---|---|
 瀘定橋 which crosses the great fording | |
| Extension | 1,155 km |
| Water source | Qinghai |
| River mouth, junction | 岷江 |
| Basin | China |
| Great fording | |
|---|---|
| Tibetan name | |
| Tibet letter: | ར ྒྱལ་མོ་རྔུལ་ཆུ་ |
| Wiley method: | rgyal rong rgyal mo rngul chu |
| Chinese name | |
| Chinese Traditional: | Great fording |
| Simplified Chinese character: | Great fording |
| Pin sound: | DàdùHé |
The great fording (だいとが) is a branch of 岷江 in a big river to drift to the western part of People's Republic of China Sichuan. I belong to a Chang Jiang water system. The Old designation is called 沫水.
Duct
I rise from the south foot of the Bayan Hull (巴顔喀拉) mountain range of the Qinghai beautiful tree Tibet family self-government downstate and I enter Sichuan and drift to the south between heavy snow mountain range and the 邛崍 mountain ranges of the カンゼ Tibet family self-government state. I drift to ABBA Tibet family Chan group self-government state, カンゼ Tibet family self-government state, Yaan City, Liangshan イ group self-government state, Leshan City in Sichuan. I greatly change the direction to the east in the southern part of 雅安 and join 岷江 in a comfortable mountain. The basin is the mountainous area where most are fierce.
The source of the great fording joins in 多柯河 and 麻爾柯河, and it is great Kanekawa and I join small Kanekawa more and call myself large fording. Other big branches include 青衣江 (284km), 梭磨河, a leg tree foot river.
The great fording has a long both length and quantity of water than 岷江, and there is the viewpoint that large fording is the main stream of 岷江 upstream from a comfort mountain junction.
History
A flow was sudden, and the great fording had much quantity of water, too and refused crossing of the traveler. In the times of 康熙帝, suspension bridge, 瀘定橋 (ろていきょう, 濾定橋) of more than 100m in length was built for the traffic from Sichuan to 西康, the Xizang area by the town of 瀘定 of elegant Anzai, and it became easy to cross the large fording.
The great fording played an important role in the Chinese history of a war. After having gone into Sichuan, the way of retreat was cut off, and, for 1,863 years, the wing king of the Taiping-tianguo's Anti-Chin dynasty movement, stones open surrendered to 清軍 at last without being able to cross the great fording. In addition, I organize the death-defying corps consisting of 22 and take 瀘定橋 away from the Kuomintang defense forces, and, in May, 1935, in the Chinese Communist Party, it is said to crossing that I succeeded to cross the great fording in the middle of 長征. This fight is called by the name of "飛奪瀘定橋" and is tell as one of the victory in 長征 in the Chinese school (for this, there is the criticism that exaggerated a historical fact). A suspension bridge of big iron of the river storehouse public road is completed to the north from 瀘定橋 in 1950, and 瀘定橋 is stored as a historic spot.
Outside link
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Great fording
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