孫維世
孫維世 (loss energy, from 1922 to October 4, 1968) is an adopted daughter of the Chou Enlai in daughters of 孫炳文 where it is a revolution hero. I was known as an actress of the dialog drama and a director. The perinatal name is grandchild light British.
Life
I was born between 孫炳文 and 与任鋭 in Sichuan south Valley prefecture of the Republic of China in 1922. In 1934, I enter shellfish girl Junior High School of Beijing at the age of 12 years old. I went to Shanghai with mother at the age of 14 years old and I joined association of Shanghai amateur theatrical people (上海業餘劇人協会) and participated in progress theatrical activities of east drama company. I appear for the movie [pressure age money] of the haze lead in 龚 autumn. In 1937, I go to the people's liberation army office of Wuhan with 孫寧世 of the older brother and join the Chinese Communist Party at 16 years old in the next year. After having learned in Yan'an after Japan-China War broke out after having participated in the Shanghai clowning theatrical circles help my late drama corps, I studied from Yan'an in Moscow by instructions of the Chou Enlai in 1939 and learned a drama. I was urged by the Lin Piao who performed war wound medical treatment in the Soviet Union during a studying abroad period, but it is said that I did not accept you. After having returned home in 1946, I came to be called 馮風鳴, 張醒芳, Kuo orchid British とともに "Yan'an's four biggest beautiful women".
I participated in the sentence mechanic corps of People's Liberation Army (small presentation group such as a culture work group, singing and dancing, the drama) and I went to the front to Shaanxi (陝), Shanxi (晋), Hebei (冀) and was active afterwards. In December, 1949, I accompany Mao Zedong toward the Soviet Union as an interpreter of Russian. At this chance it is said that Mao Zedong tied up the relations of the man and woman to 孫維世 forcibly [1]. I was appointed in 1950 by the direction (導演) of the House of young man art drama in China and was active as the actress and direction in "pole col charr Gin". In addition, I fell in Kanayama and the love that were a married actor and got married.
For Cultural Revolution Era, I won jealousy of Jiang Qing from high fame as the actress and man and woman relations with Mao Zedong and received persecution. 孫維世 was sent to [2], the detention center of the Beijing Department of Public Safety with the warrant for arrest which the Chou Enlai who was a step father signed [3] and died behind bars on October 4, 1968. The corpse was the naked state that wore only twin handcuffs and fetters. I let Jiang Qing lets criminal offenses strip off clothes of 孫維世, and another view rape a ring, and a ring says that the convict who participated in raping it received mitigation of penalty [4]. In addition, it was found in the parietal area of the corpse that one long nail was driven. Only the answer "that the corpse was already burnt up" was made for the Chou Enlai who required autopsy by these situation.
The grandchild new world who was a younger sister of 孫維世 married Kanayama later.
Footnote
- ^ Kyoto elder brother (work, the original work), Hideo Funayama (translation), "the woman of the Mao Zedong last," it is Chuo Koron new company, November, 1999
- ^ 中共中央黨校理論研究室副主任的阮銘 1994 living-in-[旋轉舞台上的周恩來] 中寫道: "A crime line of 在査證 "four 幫" 發現那些文革中慘遭迫害的冤案, 在逮捕令上幾乎都是周恩來的簽名, 包括逮捕他自己的乾女兒孫維世."
- ^ 張郎郎文集, 孫維世的故事
- ^ Chubi Yo, [history of rouge dynasty luster - 毛澤東的女人], page 214
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia 孫維世
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