2016년 9월 3일 토요일

Fight of the Ulsan castle

Fight of the Ulsan castle

War (I refer to Ulsan Japan castle for the structure of the Ulsan castle) that fight (sold coming [1] じょうのたたかい, [2] じょうのたたかい which does not let you be) of the Ulsan castle was performed at a position of the Keicho era between the light Korea Allied Forces and the Japanese military in 1597 and 1598. I shall use Japanese calendar on the date of our clause.

Table of contents

Fight of the first Ulsan castle

Fight of the first Ulsan castle

War: Position of the Keicho era
The date: From Keicho era December 22, 2 Keicho era January 4, 3 (from January 29, 1598 February 9)
A place: Korea country慶尚道Ulsan
A result: Victory of the Japanese military
War power
The light Korea forces Japan (the Toyotomi Administration) military
Leader, commander
Light military Yang ridges on the blade Maki
朝鮮軍権慄
 Siege Kiyomasa Kato
Reinforcements Hidemoto Mori
Force
Light military 44,400
Korea forces 12,500
 Siege 10,000 (there are various opinions)
Reinforcements 13,000 (there are various opinions)
The damage
Akifumi 20,000 death in battle [3]

I confirm the abandonment body of the enemy for 10,386 the Asanos documents

3000-4000 people killed in action [4] by the pursuit of the Japanese military in Korea dynasty authentic record, 宣祖実録明朝鮮軍撤退中

 Unknown
Position of Bunroku, the Keicho era
Indication

Background

After a position of Bunroku, the peace negotiation continued between Hiagari broke down, and 再征 was decided. After having achieved thing, this which punished all Luo ways, 忠清道 as a duty of (1597) for Keicho era two years, it established a military commander in charge of the defense, and it was ordered it to construct a castle led by the military commander of the returning home plan [5].

The Japanese various troops which took up their position around Pusan when a position of the Keicho era begins break the light Korea forces and attack all Luo ways, 忠清道 and achieve an aim to punish this sitting on the fence. And I returned in the Korea southern coast area to start the construction of a castle that was the next duty.

Around Pusan, Japan castle group has been already built from Bunroku period, but the castle built newly is located in the circumference region and is Ulsan castle, beam Yamashiro, 昌原 (Mayama) castle, Tang island Setoguchi (見乃梁) castle, Kojo castle, 泗川城, south Haicheng, eight castles of order Amagi from the east.

In the ground (north approximately 15km of 隣接拠点西生浦倭城) of Ulsan equal to the easternmost tip of these Japan castles group, Kiyomasa Kato oneself performs the territory and I aim at the plan of Hisadome (1597) led by an army of Hidemoto Mori, Yoshinaga Asano, Kiyomasa Kato from the middle of November for Keicho era two years and begin the construction of a castle of the Ulsan Japan castle in earnest.

The miniature mountain chosen as the site of a castle is the deepest part of the Gulf of Ulsan, and 太和江 flows through the south. I became the inland by the sedimentation of the earth and sand for many years and recent landfill, but it was located in those days close to the sea and was able to let a warship arrive at Shiroshita now.

For the Japanese military which hurried construction of a castle, I considered Kiyomasa Kato to be the strongest military commander in the Japanese forces in light Korea in these days and thought that I could sprain the morale of the Japan entire army if I attacked Ulsan and arrested Kiyomasa and sent 明将楊鎬, the light military led by Maki and others and the Korea forces where 都元帥権慄率 was, in total approximately 56,900 (beat 12,500 Korea forces) soldiers to the Ulsan Japan castle under construction.

  • Light Korea forces 57,000 toward the Ulsan Japan castle in total
    左協 12,600 (horse, foot soldier) 李如梅 (vice-all the soldiers)
    　　　　 4,000 (the Korea forces) 李時言 (忠清兵使)
    The 中協 11,700 (horse, foot soldier) high measures (vice-all the soldiers)
    　　　　 5,200 (the Korea forces) 成允門 (慶尚右兵使)
    右協 11,600 (horse, foot soldier) plum Yoshiharu (vice-all the soldiers)
    　　　　 3,300 (the Korea forces) Okoshi Cheng dragons (慶尚左兵使)
    These military 8,500 (soldier) Yang ridges on the blade (the accounting), Maki (all the soldiers)

Than "the part of Japanese history of a war, Korea" [1]

Ulsan surprise attack

If completion became near at hand, I transported food, arms to Pusan, and Hidemoto Mori that construction of a castle was charge left Ulsan and, in the Ulsan Japan castle, started it in preparation for returning home after rush work in approximately 40 days. In addition, I was on a business trip to 西生浦, and Kiyomasa Kato did not put in Ulsan, and Yoshinaga Asano, Kazuyoshi Ota and others were stationed in 仮営 of the outside the castle. On December 22, I was raided there by van of the light military, light cavalryman 1000 of 擺寨指揮, and I defeated it and died, and Mori House vassal, Lake origin of cold fountain Azo Motohide, 都野家頼 did it, and 仮営 was burnt down. Because the Yoshinaga Asano and others took a gunshot from 仮営 to do swan hunting at first, I will be late for relief. The report of the invasion of the enemy became available, and Yoshinaga Asano, Kazuyoshi Ota moved to a counterattack, but 擺寨 did false retreat and lured Asano group, and the Asano group fell into a hard fight because 揚登山, 李如梅 and others did 合撃 from Mikata. I withdraw in 蔚山城惣構内, and, after a fierce battle as it causes more than 460 [2] people killed in action, and Kazuyoshi Ota gets injured, a siege war begins (as for the siege military power by "Kiyomasa Korai formation memorandum" 10,000).

Battle

Image (Nagoya wonder line temple) of Kiyomasa Kato who commanded the siege war

Kiyomasa Kato who heard a report that Ulsan castle caught the surprise attack in 西生浦 mapped it to a warship immediately and returned to Ulsan and entered the inside of a castle. The Japanese military holding out a siege than this will meet the cause light Korea Allied Forces of the conduct of Kiyomasa Kato. The Japan forces which 惣構 of the unfinished castle was broken through on 23rd by the light Korea forces, and started more than 660 people killed in action withdrew in the inside of a castle and developed defense round and repulsed the light Korea forces which approached at the nightfall on this day.

On the early morning of December 24, the light Korea forces struck the Ulsan inside of a castle from the all sides, but they bathed in innumerable bullets from the Japanese military which protected a castle and they started a lot of casualties and retreated. On 25th, 揚元 causes 都元帥権慄 of the Korea forces and orders, "the light military takes a rest, but the Korea forces attack the castle today.". Thus, 権慄 performed a castle attack by Korea forces alone, but I took a bullet like rain from the Japanese military and I started a lot of casualties and retreated. It was wind and rain daylong for 26 days, but I attacked it in the face of rain and pushed forward the military again on 27th, but started casualties like the front. On 28th, I collected 柴草 and was going to attack a castle with fire, but the light military and the Korea forces sent very many casualties and retreated without it being possible even to reach it under the castle. [6]

The light Korea Allied Forces presented an attack castle war day after day in this way, but let I caused big damage to the light military [7], and an attack come to a deadlock because I all hit this and got out and protected a castle and put the defensive fight of the Japanese military. However, the Japanese military side will be forced to a severe fight by the completion siege war of the castle that storage of the food is enough for soon. People falling down by winter cold and starvation appear one after another. The fall of a castle becomes the matter of time. A messenger that I make peace if I evacuate the castle on 29th is called for by the camp of the light Korea Allied Forces. Two messengers were 岡本越後守 and Tahara seven Court Security Office of 降倭将. Kiyomasa did not mean to accept surrender, but I was going to face the interview with the light commander out of a castle to accept it for the negotiations of the prisoner exchange, but was done 諫止 when dangerous to Yoshinaga Asano. However, these negotiations, as a result, until the arrival at reinforcements was played for time. In fact, in the middle of an Ulsan castle siege war, the light Korea forces were afraid that Japanese reinforcements came en masse [8]. And this fear becomes the real thing.

Reinforcements arrival

赴援部隊 (January 2) to the Ulsan Japan castle of the Japanese military total number approximately 13,000
Than "the part of Japanese history of a war, Korea"
First corps 4,550 in total
1,600 (Naoshige Nabeshima, 勝茂)
150 (Yoshinari Mori, Katsunaga Mori, Tanenaga Akizuki, Mototane Takahashi, Suketaka Ito, Yori Sagara bunch)
2,200 (Iemasa Hachisuka)
600 (Nagamasa Kuroda)
It leads to 之 with a military supervisor (Nagamasa Hayakawa, Kazunao Kakimi, Naomori Kumagaya, Shigetoshi Takenaka) each small corps
Second corps 3,770 in total
70 (Yoshiaki Kato)
50 (Hideaki Nakagawa)
500 (Kazumasa Ikoma)
150 (Yasuharu Wakisaka)
3,000 (Munenaga Yamaguchi)
Unknown (Hideo Ikeda)
Third corps 3,900 in total
3,900 (Hidemoto Mori)
The number of water forces soldiers is unknown
Motochika Chosokabe, Shu Ikeda, soldier of Kiyomasa Kato

The reinforcements whom Hidemoto Mori, Nagamasa Kuroda and others led from 西生浦 on January 3 ten days after the siege start arrived at the highlands of the Ulsan Jonan. In addition, the water forces of Motochika Chosokabe and others came on the sea. Therefore, it was approached by need to let Ulsan castle fall immediately in the light Korea forces. 督戦 did the entire army by oneself, and Yang ridges on the blade, Maki started a last attack castle war in the evening, but they cut off the person rate who retreated in the face of the enemy and were the situation that the plum of the underkill arrested a dragon and must do in lessons in the military more. The Ulsan defender of a castle who knew the coming and helping regained life and intercepted it and poured a bullet on the enemy who closed in for an attack like rain. As the light Korea forces send many casualties, and there is never a person to resist; suffered damage [9], and failed in the last attack castle round.

I judge that Yang ridges on the blade, Maki lose the way of retreat by the failure of the castle attack and the arrival of reinforcements on 4th, the following day and start withdrawal one by one to Gyeongju as a back in 擺寨, 揚登山, 呉推忠, a 4 corps of the Japanese nutmeg country device.

Hiroie Kikkawa stepped forward at the very beginning from encampment of Hidemoto Mori in Japanese 赴援軍 and charged towards the light military, and the total number charged at a time successively. The flight of the light military begins then [10].

Among the light militaries, Yang ridges on the blade, withdrawal of Maki were not handed down to a foot soldier of Zhejiang that protected 箭灘 and a cavalry soldier and began an escape while falling down in a hurry. The Japanese soldier of the Ulsan castle ran down a mountain in here and defeated an enemy at a stretch to death. There were not many people of safe return of the foot soldier in the light military, and 幾 ばくか did not become known, and I dumped armor, and the person killed in action of the cavalry soldier also escaped alone. In addition, many casualties went out of the Korea forces [11].

When I advanced to the escape of the covey of the light military, and Hiroie Kikkawa cut the way of retreat apart, as for the light soldier, it was not escaped to the direction and escaped in the other direction. There was a pond over there and a Japanese soldier cornered it when I escaped there and killed many enemies [10].

Furthermore, the Japanese military pursues the flighting light Korea forces in 30 villages. But the person killed in action of the light military was equal innumerably and did not know the body count at the time of the running fight exactly because I was concealed in the military or all 3,000 of them or 4,000 was said to be it, and the troop of 参将盧継忠 was hardly destroyed in that because backward [12]. Hideaki Kobayakawa pursues the light Korea Allied Forces retreating on a horse by oneself intensely then and kills many enemies [13]. The light military gave great damage of 20,000 by this fight [14], and, as for the fight, it was the victory of the Japanese forces. It is the number of the visiting castles enemy corpses and, according to "the Asanos document" 255, confirms the abandonment body of the enemy for 10,386 total each place by Japan side inspection after the battle. In the commander class of the light military, I start attack by a mobile unit Yang large sum of money death in battle [15], Chiso hemp next death in battle [16], 千総周道継戦死 [17], Chiso plum sinus guest death in battle [18], 把総郭安民戦死 [19], Prince of Chiso cease-fire death [20], 哨総湯文 瓉 death in battle [21], 千総銭応太戦死 [22], 張応元戦死, outlook on Chen plan death in battle [23], attack by a mobile unit Chen tiger injury [24], the damage called the attack by a mobile unit Chen folly offing injury [25].

韃靼兵 of Maki subordinates commits plunder during retreat in the light military defeated by, and control is disturbed, and the light military upper echelon who contacted with information that a Korean did the friend of the Japanese military again will doubt it. 明軍を統括する経略のケイカイは1598年2月に結果を戦勝として皇帝に奏上し、万暦帝はこれを「国威、大いに彰わす」と賞賛した。 しかし、ケイカイの部下で賛画の丁応泰は戦捷は虚報であり、経理楊鎬、提督麻貴、副総兵李如梅らは多数の兵と武器を喪失し、事実を隠蔽したことを6月に上奏した。 他に遊撃陳寅・周陞からの讒言もあり、万暦帝は激怒して楊鎬を更迭し、天津巡撫万世徳に変えた[26]。

関ヶ原への影響

蔚山攻防戦の後、宇喜多秀家・毛利秀元・蜂須賀家政ら13将は蔚山・順天・梁山の三城放棄する戦線縮小案(1月26日付、連署注進状)を豊臣秀吉に上申しているが、3月には秀吉の不興を蒙り却下され、僅かに黒田長政の守城が梁山から亀浦に変更されるにとどまった。

この合戦について、軍目付の福原長堯・熊谷直盛・垣見一直は、蔚山救援軍の陣所に一部の明軍部隊が攻撃を仕掛けたとき、先鋒の蜂須賀家政・黒田長政が「合戦をしなかった」と豊臣秀吉に報告した。このため両者は秀吉の不興を蒙り、とくに蜂須賀家政は三城放棄案の件と併せて秀吉の逆鱗に触れ、領国への逼塞が命じられた。他に目付の早川長政・竹中隆重・毛利高政も秀吉の不興を蒙り領国への逼塞が命じられた。一方、福原長堯・熊谷直盛・垣見一直には報告の褒美として豊後国内に新地が与えられた。また秀吉は筑後国・筑前国を石田三成に与えようとした。これは三成が辞退したものの、筑後国・筑前国における蔵入地の代官に三成を任じ筑前国名島城を与えた[27]。

しかし、この蔚山城救援諸将に対する処分は後の慶長4年（1599年）に石田三成襲撃事件が発生して三成が失脚すると、発言力を高めた徳川家康は五大老会議を招集し、蔚山城救援諸将に「落ち度がなかったことは歴然としている」との裁定を下し、処分の撤回と名誉回復の処置がとられる。翌慶長5年（1600年）には関ヶ原の戦いが起こるが、このとき蜂須賀家政・黒田長政は東軍につくことになる。

また、この際に譴責を受けた諸将の中には加藤清正なども含まれていたが、彼らは秀吉への報告を行った福原長堯の縁戚である石田三成がこの処分に関わっていると見て反発を深め、後に所謂「七将」と呼ばれる反・石田三成勢力が結成されるきっかけになったとみられており、結果的には関ヶ原の戦いの一因になった事件であったと考えられている[28]。

第二次蔚山城の戦い

第二次蔚山城の戦い
War: Position of the Keicho era
The date: 慶長3年9月下旬から10月初め（1598年10月下旬から11月初め）
A place: Korea country慶尚道Ulsan
A result: 日本軍の勝利[29]
War power
The light Korea forces Japan (the Toyotomi Administration) military
Leader, commander
明軍 麻貴
朝鮮軍 金応瑞
 Siege Kiyomasa Kato
Force
明軍24,000
朝鮮軍5,514
 日本軍10,000
The damage
損害大[30]
朝鮮軍 宣居怡（陣亡）
 Unknown
Position of Bunroku, the Keicho era
Indication

前回の敗戦後、明軍では本国からの増援を得て兵力は約10万となり、慶長3年（1598年）8月、明・朝鮮連合軍は、東路軍、中路軍、西路軍、水軍、の4軍に分かれて南下を開始する。東路軍は蔚山を、中路軍は泗川を、西路軍と水軍は順天を同時に攻撃する戦略であった。この内麻貴総兵が指揮する東路軍29,500人（明軍24,000人、朝鮮軍5,514人[31]。は9月21日（以下和暦）に慶州を出発。22日に加藤清正が守備する蔚山倭城を攻撃したが今回は篭城準備がなされており、城中の清正は守りを固めて出て来ないため、麻貴は25日に挑発を行った（日本戦史朝鮮役 P397[3]）あと29日には蔚山倭城より撤退し、10月6日に慶州へ帰還した。

『明史』によると、日本軍は偽りの退却をして麻貴の明軍を誘引し、明軍が空塁に入った時、伏兵が起こり明軍は敗北した[32]。

また『乱中雑録』趙慶男によると、9月18日（日付は明暦）、麻貴が明・朝鮮軍を率いて慶州を出撃。東莱を攻撃してから進んで蔚山倭城を攻撃開始し、防柵などを焼いた。清正は去年の攻撃を戦訓に防戦の準備を重ね、堅く守備を固めていたために明・朝鮮軍は攻めきれずに撤退した。10月12日、明・朝鮮軍は慶州に到着した。

同じく慶尚道左防禦使の権応銖が都元帥の権慄に送った報告によると「9月19日に麻貴は東莱から温井にかけてを攻撃し、翌20日から蔚山倭城を攻撃開始した。明軍は何度も挑戦をしたが、日本軍は守りを固めて出て来ないため明軍の被害は数え切れない。包囲を一旬(約10日間)続けたが攻略の目処が立たないために撤退した」と記述している。

第二次蔚山城の戦いでは加藤清正が守りに徹したため、泗川倭城攻撃し島津義弘の逆襲を受けて潰走した中路軍や、小西行長の順天倭城に水陸から総攻撃を実施した後、兵糧を投棄しながら退却した西路軍と水軍のような混乱を東路軍ではおこすことなく比較的整然と撤退した。 朝鮮王朝実録には、三路の戦い(第二次蔚山城の戦い、泗川の戦い、順天の戦い)において、明・朝鮮軍は全ての攻撃で敗退し、これにより、三路に分かれた明・朝鮮軍は溶けるように共に潰え、人心は恟懼（恐々）となり、逃避の準備をしたと記述されている[33]。

戦闘後の経緯

この戦いに先立つ8月18日、既に豊臣秀吉は死去しており、その死は秘匿されたまま10月15日に帰国命令が発せられ、加藤清正は11月18日に蔚山倭城より撤退を完了して帰国した。

慶州に撤退していた麻貴は日本軍の撤退後の蔚山倭城を接収し、これを自らの戦功として報告した。このため、明では陳璘、劉綎に続いて3番目に麻貴の功績が評価されている。

脚注

  1. ^ 『大日本分県地図併地名総覧 昭和十二年』昭和礼文社1989年12月
  2. ^ 『大辞林』第一版・第二版・第三版
  3. ^ https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7320 History of the Ming chapter 320 士卒物故者二萬
  4. ^ 當日諸軍撤還之際, 水陸 倭賊 , 合兵追撃, 至于三十里之外。 唐軍死者無數, 或云三千, 或云四千, 其中 盧參將 一軍, 則以在後, 幾盡覆沒云, 而軍中諱言, 時未知其的數矣。 大抵無端撤軍, 賊乘其後, 蒼黄奔北, 自取敗衂, 弓矢、鎧仗, 投棄盈路, 以至藉寇, 安有如此痛哭之事? 言之無及。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  5. ^ （二月二十一日付朱印状『浅野家文書』等）
  6. ^ 本月二十四日（和暦二十三日）平明, 總兵偕 高都督 進兵, 距 蔚山 十餘里駐兵。 聞左協之軍, 已爲接戰, 問于摠兵, 則曰: '賊有四營, 已破東營, 諸營之賊, 今日必遁云。' 臣等親進賊營五里許 牛巖山 上望見, 則外城則已破, 但山上有小城, 甚爲堅固, 諸軍不能進。 午後, 盡招中協之兵進來, 而日暮不剋接戰。 二十五日（和暦二十四日）早朝, 諸軍四面薄城, 賊無數放丸, 天兵及我軍, 多數死傷, 而無登城破城之具, 俄而退兵。 二十六日（和暦二十五日）, 楊經理 招都元帥 權慄 語之曰: '今日欲休天兵, 令本國軍兵進攻' 云, 故 權慄 督諸軍進薄, 賊放丸如雨, 兵多死傷而退。 自二十六日（和暦二十五日） 夕下雨, 至二十七日（和暦二十六日）終日風雨, 諸軍冒雨進攻。 二十八日（和暦二十七日）, 亦爲進兵, 死傷如前。 二十九日（和暦二十八日）, 欲聚柴草, 焚燒賊營, 而天兵及我軍, 死傷甚衆, 不能進到城下, 夜二更退來。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  7. ^ 蔚山高石城堅甚我師仰攻多損傷『明史・朝鮮伝』
  8. ^ 只恐他處援兵多至。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  9. ^ 其夜天兵, 且欲攻城, 造大炬, 四圍而進。 始自子夜, 天明乃罷, 而賊丸如雨, 死傷甚衆, 無一人抵城者。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  10. ^ a b 『清正高麗陣覚書』
  11. ^ 箭灘 把守 浙江 歩兵及騎兵, 亦不知其將之已退, 終乃蒼黄顚倒而走, 山頂之賊, 魚貫而下, 一時廝殺, 歩軍生還者無多, 而騎兵之被死者, 亦不知其幾, 或棄甲卸冑, 赤身而出, 我軍死傷者亦衆。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  12. ^ 當日諸軍撤還之際, 水陸 倭賊 , 合兵追撃, 至于三十里之外。 唐軍死者無數, 或云三千, 或云四千, 其中 盧參將 一軍, 則以在後, 幾盡覆沒云, 而軍中諱言, 時未知其的數矣。 大抵無端撤軍, 賊乘其後, 蒼黄奔北, 自取敗衂, 弓矢、鎧仗, 投棄盈路, 以至藉寇, 安有如此痛哭之事? 言之無及。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  13. ^ 大河内秀元『朝鮮日記』。
  14. ^ 鎬不及下令，策馬西奔，諸軍皆潰。遂撤兵還王京，士卒物故者二萬『明史・朝鮮伝』
  15. ^ 楊 遊撃 萬金 , 中丸死於中路『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  16. ^ 千總 麻來 , 中丸身死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  17. ^ 陳遊撃寅 標下千摠 周道繼 , 逢丸致死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  18. ^ 李 副摠 如梅 標下千總 李洞賓 , 中丸而死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  19. ^ 麻提督 標下把摠 郭安民 , 中丸致死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  20. ^ 茅遊撃 標下千摠 王子和 , 中丸致死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  21. ^ 茅遊撃 (票)〔標〕下哨總 湯文瓉 , 中丸致死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  22. ^ 盧遊撃 標下千總 錢應太 , 赴戰中丸, 到王京身死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  23. ^ 張應元 、 陳觀策 等, 中丸致死『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  24. ^ 陳遊撃 乘夜, 先登攻城, 右臀中丸『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  25. ^ 陳遊撃寅 、 楊遊撃萬金 、 陳 遊撃 愚沖 ,竝中鐵丸『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  26. ^ 上聞之震怒乃罷鎬聽勘『明史　朝鮮伝』（楊鎬伝も参照）
  27. ^ 島津義弘・忠恒宛、五月二十六日付、福原長堯・垣見一直・熊谷直盛、連署状『島津家文書』
  28. ^ 山田貴司「加藤清正論の現在地」（山田貴司 編著『シリーズ・織豊大名の研究 第二巻 加藤清正』（戒光祥出版、2014年）ISBN 978-4-86403-139-4） P24-25
  29. ^ History of the Ming chapter 320https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7320 "麻貴至蔚山，頗有斬獲，倭偽退誘之。貴入空壘，伏兵起，遂敗。"
  30. ^ 是時, 東路天兵二萬四千, 我兵五千五百十四名; 中路天兵二萬六千八百, 我兵二千二百十五名; 西路天兵二萬一千九百, 我兵五千九百二十八名; 水路天兵一萬九千四百, 我兵七千三百二十八名, 共計十餘萬。 資糧、器械稱是, 而三路之兵, 蕩然俱潰, 人心恟懼, 荷擔而立。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  31. ^ 是時, 東路天兵二萬四千, 我兵五千五百十四名; 中路天兵二萬六千八百, 我兵二千二百十五名; 西路天兵二萬一千九百, 我兵五千九百二十八名; 水路天兵一萬九千四百, 我兵七千三百二十八名, 共計十餘萬。 資糧、器械稱是, 而三路之兵, 蕩然俱潰, 人心恟懼, 荷擔而立。『朝鮮王朝実録・宣祖実録』
  32. ^ 麻貴至蔚山頗有斬獲倭僞退誘之貴入空壘伏兵起遂敗『明史』
  33. ^ 『宣祖実録十月十二日条』
「https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=蔚山城の戦い&oldid=60430809」から取得

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