Leo Strauss

Leo Strauss
Leo Strauss

The birth	1899September 20 Deutsches Reich, キルヒハイン
Death	October 18, 1973 (74 years old death) The United States of America・MarylandAnnapolis
The times	Philosophy of the 20th century
Area	European philosophy
School	Continent philosophy プラトニズム
Research field	Metaphysics, epistemology Ethics Greek philosophy, history of philosophy Philosophy of religion Political idea Nihilism Continent philosophy Islam philosophy Jewish philosophy
Main concept	Personal rights
The person who was affected: Philosopher before Socrates トゥキディデス Plato Aristotle Marx トゥッリウス Cicero Farrar B モーシェ Ben = Mai Mohn Niccolo Machiavelli Thomas ホッブズ Bar roof デ Spinoza Moses Mendelssohn ゴットホルト Ephraim Lessing Immanuel Kant Franz Rosen Zweig George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Friedrich Nietzsche Martin Heidegger Ernst Cassirer Carl Schmitt Eric Voegelin Alexandre Kojeve A lot of others
The person whom I affected: Francis Fukuyama Alexandre Kojeve Irving Kristol Norman ポドレツ Richard Rorty Carl Schmitt Eric Voegelin A lot of others
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Leo Strauss レーオ Strauss リーオ Strauss (Leo Strauss, from September 20, 1899 to October 18, 1973) is the philosopher who played an active part in the United States mainly in a German native place. It is famous as a political philosopher by "personal rights and history" and "what is the political idea?" which may be considered to be a most important work.

Table of contents

Origin

I am born in the suburbs of Marburg. Study under Ernst Cassirer; is Ph. in 1922 I acquire D. I learn from Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger later. I study in Paris and Cambridge as Rockefeller scholarship student from 1932 through 1934. I emigrate to the United States in 1938 to escape from the persecution of the Nazis because it is Jewish, and the person was a Zionist. I lecture in political science through the research fellow of the Columbia University history subject in a news cool university. I acquire American nationality in 1944. I was invited in 1949 by University of Chicago and performed a lecture, the study of the political idea afterward for 20 years.

I adopt Heidegger, Talmud (Masanori of the Judaism), Islam philosophy, philosophy such as Spinoza and build an original philosophy. "Strauss school" was formed of his disciple. By the lecture, Machiavelli, the classic text of Nietzsche and others were used including Plato. I objected to the theory of the State of Plato from influence of Aristotle decidedly as well as curl ポパー, but it was said that Plato should read as epistemology and I prepared and interpreted an outside menace to unify the public when Plato advocated "noble lie" Noble lies that you might use religion for. But he individual rejected Marxism and Nazism as "cruel nihilism" and criticized the Weimar government which permitted the rise.

In addition, I brought "the rigid distinction of a fact and the value" of the Max Weber style into question.

Viewpoint to a political influence

His thought affects the modern politics in the United States particularly the neo-conservative and the called person, and there is I see, turning with one of the supports of the administration of the Bush administration. However, there is the tone to deny such a viewpoint like Francis Fukuyama. Fukuyama states, "there is Strauss groups or the fact that there is no in the Bush administration which pushed on to the Iraqi War in one of the reasons why it is stupid to consider that Strauss affected the foreign policy of the Bush administration." in a book (35 pages of "ends of the United States"). But the Strauss group (Straussian) is often distinguished from a person (nobody as for Fukuyama) affected by Strauss.

Or in the first place there is the indication that it contradicts Strauss conforming to classic law of nature in the neo-conservative with an artificial view of the world.

For a person equal to the pupil, there are Allan Bloom and Saul Bellow.

Japanese translation writing

• "Personal rights and the history" (temple of the Showa era, 1988 / Chikuma arts and sciences library, 2013)
• "Political science of ホッブズ" (Misuzu Publishing, 1990)
• "The political idea anything" (temple, 1992 of the Showa era)
  • "What the political idea is?studies of とその et al." (Waseda University publishing division, 2014)
• "An introduction to reproduction - - Leo Strauss thought of the classic political rationalism" (Nakanishi-ya publication, 1996)
• "Liberalism - - ancient times and modern times" (Nakanishi-ya publication, 2006)
• "A tyranny" (bottom) (modern trend of thought new company, from 2006 to 2007)
• About "philosopher マキァヴェッリ" (fidelity Publishing, 2011)
• "A city and a human being" (library ウニベルシタス, law and politics university press, 2015)

Source

Outside link

• An item about "Leo Strauss" in the "Leo Strauss" - Stanford philosophy encyclopedia. (English)

It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Leo Strauss &oldid=60854460"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Leo Strauss

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