2016년 9월 24일 토요일

ホスミドマイシン

ホスミドマイシン

ホスミドマイシン
Fosmidomycin.svg
Material name by the IUPAC glossology
Identification
CAS number
(MeSH)
66,508-53-0
ATC cord Unavailable
PubChem CID: 572
DrugBank EXPT01469
ChemSpider 555
UNII 5829E3D9I9
ChEBI CHEBI: 443725
ChEMBL CHEMBL203125
Chemical data
Chemical formula C4H10NO5P
Molecular weight 183.100 g/mol

ホスミドマイシン (fosmidomycin) is one of the antibiotics isolated from the culture fluid of ストレプトミケス genus bacteria [1]. I specifically inhibit isoprenoid biosynthetic DXP レダクトイソメラーゼ which is non-a key to mevalonate course enzyme. The Ki level is 99 nM for 80 nM, franc Sisera genus (Francisella) enzyme for 38 nM, tubercle bacillus enzyme for E. coli enzyme [2].

The discovery of the fault mevalonate course in the Falciparum shows that I can use ホスミドマイシン and other repressors as antimalarial [3]. Combination therapy with clindamycin for malarial treatment is examined, and ホスミドマイシン wants to really gain a favorable result [4]; [5] [6]. In falciparum malaria parasite (English version) (Plasmodium falciparum), it is shown that the increase of the copy number of the target enzyme (DXP レダクトイソメラーゼ) relates to in vitro ホスミドマイシン tolerance [7].

Footnote

  1. ^ Iguchi, E; Okuhara, M, Kohsaka, M, Aoki, H, Imanaka, H (1980). "Studies on new phosphonic acid antibiotics. II. Taxonomic studies on producing organisms of the phosphonic acid and related compounds.". The Journal of antibiotics 33 (1): 19–23. It is http://www.journalarchive.jst.go.jp/japanese/jnlabstract_ja.php?cdjournal=antibiotics1968&cdvol=33&noissue=1&startpage=18. PMID 7372546 
  2. ^ Jawaid, S., Seidle, H., Zhou W, Abdirahman, H., Abadeer, M, Hix, JH, van Hoek, ML and RD Couch. "Kinetic Characterization and Phosphoregulation of the Francisella tularensis 1-Deoxy-D-Xylulose 5-Phosphoate Reductoisomerase" (MEP Synthase). PLOS One 4 (12): e8288. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008288. PMID 20011597. 
  3. ^ Jomaa, H; et al. (1999). "Inhibitors of the nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis as antimalarial drugs." Science 285 (5433): 1573–6. doi: 10.1126/science.285.5433.1573. PMID 10477522. 
  4. ^ Borrmann, S; et al. (2004). "Fosmidomycin-clindamycin for Plasmodium falciparum infections in African children." J Infect Dis 189 (5): 901–8. doi: 10.1086/381785. PMID 14976608. 
  5. ^ Borrmann, S; et al. (2006). "Fosmidomycin plus clindamycin for treatment of pediatric patients aged 1 to 14 years with Plasmodium falciparum malaria". Antimicrob Agents Chemother 50 (8): 2713–8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00392-06. PMC 1538678. It is http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1538678. PMID 16870763 
  6. ^ Ruangweerayut, R; et al. (2008). "Assessment of the pharmacokinetics and dynamics of two combination regimens of fosmidomycin-clindamycin in patients with acute uncomplicated falciparum malaria". Malaria J 7 (1): 225. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-7-225. PMC 2600645. It is http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2600645. PMID 18973702 
  7. ^ Dharia, NV; et al. (2009). "Use of high-density tiling microarrays to globally identify mutations and elucidate mechanisms of drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum". Genome Biology 10 (2): R21. doi: 10.1186/gb-2009-10-2-r21. PMC 2688282. It is http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2688282. PMID 19216790 

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ホスミドマイシン

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