Banded anteater
| Banded anteater | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 Banded anteater Myrmecobius fasciatus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maintenance situation evaluation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ENDANGERED (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001))  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Scientific name | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Myrmecobius rostratus Waterhouse, 1836 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Japanese name | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Banded anteater | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fame | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Numbat Banded anteater |
The marsupialia that the banded anteater (bag anteater, Myrmecobius fasciatus) is classified in the native cat eyes banded anteater department banded anteater genus. I form the banded anteater department banded anteater genus only of this seed. An another name naan bat.
Table of contents
Distribution
Australian (the southwestern part of Western Australia) endemic species
Form
20-27cm in length. Japanese blue magpie 16-21cm. 280-550 g in weight. The hair of the anterior body is brown, and the rear hair which the tail included is black. A white lateral stripe is in the back. Specific epithet fasciatus is synonymous with fame (the Banded = lateral stripe) for will of "one of the lateral stripe of the obi". Long hair crowds to the tail.
I sprinkle the rostrum edge in an ear through eyes into long pieces, and a black line design enters. The tooth does not develop; 50-52 of them. The tongue is thin, and there is length to reach half of the length. In addition, the tongue is covered in phlegmatic temperament and is suitable to prey on the white ant which there is in a nest.
The marsupium has only a thing of the trace degree. Four nipples.
Fine examples of the convergent evolution often include this seed with anteater department inhabiting the North American Continent.
Classification
- Myrmecobius fasciatus fasciatus Waterhouse, 1836
Extinction subspecies
- Myrmecobius fasciatus rufus Wood Jones, 1923
Habits
I inhabit the dry forest (a eucalyptus and acacia). I take a rest in unusually complete diurnality in the marsupialia by night in a den. The group does not form it and I form the territory alone and live. I assume the hole which I dug in a sinus and the ground of the fallen tree a den and spread grass and a leaf, the bark inside.
The eating habit eats a white ant in animal food mainly. I look for a fallen tree and a termitarium in the underground with the help of sense of smell and dig up a nest in a foreleg. I spend most of the activity on 採食.
The breeding form produces 5-9 sucklings in 1-5 once a month by developing in the womb. Because there is not a marsupium, the calf sticks to a nipple of mother and is brought up. Mother leaves a calf for a nest in the day and does 採食 and nurses it in the night. I am weaned away in approximately 160 days after birth, but the calf lives in the territory of parents. I become independent from a parent for (approximately eight months after birth) in December.
with the human being of relationships
The number of the habitation decreases sharply by feeding damage by environmental disruption of the habitat or Tsune Akagi or ノネコ put artificially. I was distributed over the wide area between central part of Australia and the southwestern part before, but approximately 300 basis subspecies inhabited only the southwestern part of Western Australia in the 1970s, and it was. Therefore I get rid of Tsune Akagi in a habitat, and I multiply this seed under breeding in zoos, and a program to let leave is pushed forward to the nature.
Allied item
References
- "A primary color wide illustrated book 3 animal," it is page 10 for Gakken, 1,984 years.
- Yoshinori Imaizumi supervision D.W. McDonald's "animal size all sorts of subject 6 marsupialia others," it is 118, page 174 for Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 1,986 years.
- Hideo Ohara, Masanori Uramoto, Hidetoshi Ota, Masafumi Matsui compilation "7 red data animals Australia, New Guinea," it is 30, page 130 for Kodansha, 2,000 years.
- "An illustrated book NEO animal of Shogakukan," it is page 25 for Shogakukan, 2,002 years.
Outside link
- IUCN 2008 Red List - Home Page
- Friend, T. & Burbidge, A. 2008. Myrmecobius fasciatus. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Banded anteater
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