Greenshank

Greenshank
The greenshank which preys on a crab in a tideland
Maintenance situation evaluation [1]
LEAST CONCERN (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001))
Classification
界 : Animal kingdom Animalia The gate : Chordate gate Chordata Amon : Vertebrate Amon Vertebrata Rope : Bird rope Aves Eyes : Plover eyes Charadriiformes Course : Snipe department Scolopacidae The genus : クサシギ genus Tringa Kind : Greenshank T. nebularia
Scientific name
Tringa nebularia (Gunnerus, 1767)
Japanese name
Greenshank
Fame
Greenshank

The greenshank (青足鷸, scientific name :Tringa nebularia) is a kind of birds classified in the plover eyes snipe department クサシギ genus. Because, as for the origin of the Japanese name, a foot is tinged with blue.

Table of contents

Distribution

It spreads widely in the northern part of Eurasian Continent and I perform Africa, India, Southeast Asia, coming from abroad to Australia in the winter season and winter [²].

I come at the time of [³], spring and autumn ferry as a bird in transit nationwide in Japan. A few winters in Okinawa [²].

Form

Full length approximately 32-35cm [²] [³] [⁴], the wing open head approximately 65cm [²]. I do a slender figure in on the small side in comparison with similar snipes [⁵]. Walk twice than co-greenshank (小青足鷸, scientific name :Tringa stagnatilis); is big [³]. The top surface of the body is sad from the overhead, and the wing is black in the summer; is capricious. A stomach, a waist, the upper tail cover are white. White parts increase from the head to the neck in the eclipse plumage. The bill bends into the top with ash black a little [³]. The foot is colored copper green rust, but there is the thing taking on yellowishness. The foot of the young bird in particular is almost yellow.

Is the sex same color [²]; [³] [⁴].

Habits

In the non-breeding season, I inhabit a tideland, the river mouth, a rice field, the wetlands [⁴]. Independent or often form a subgroup [²]. In the breeding season, I inhabit damp ground and the grassy plain.

The eating habit preys on Insecta, amphibians, Crustacea, small fish in animal food [²]. I do 採食 while usually walking the shallow waterside lively, but may do 採食 while touching it with sometimes opening the bill in water, and advancing [²]. In addition, I float a body in the deep place of the depth of the water and may swim.

The breeding form is oviparous. I nest on the ground and usually lay 4 eggs. The sex broods the incubation days in 22-24 days.

"ピョピョピョ" often calls "super super super" while flying [⁴].

• I prey on a lugworm in a tideland

• I swim in the waterside

• The state that widened a wing

• State to fly

Position on the Sibley classification system

シブリー アールキスト birds classification
Birds Aves Stork eyes Ciconiiformes Plover suborder Charadrii Plover declining trend Charadriides Snipe small number on dice Scolopacida Snipe superfamily Scolopacoidea Snipe department Scolopacidae クサシギ subfamily Tringinae

Maintenance situation evaluation of the kind

By International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), I receive designation of the slight concern (LC) of the Red List [¹].

I receive designation of the Red List in the following metropolis and districts of Japan [⁶].

• Associate; endangered - Tokyo、Kanagawa、Kyoto^[7]、Osaka^[8]
• General protection creature (D) - Chiba (Ministry of the Environment associate endangered equivalency) [⁹]
• Rare species - Shiga (Ministry of the Environment associate endangered equivalency)

Footnote

[Help]

1. ^ ^{a b} "IUCN 2012.IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2." (Tringa nebularia) (English). IUCN. November 4, 2012 reading.
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h} Wild bird (2010), page 79 to understand at a glance
3. ^ ^{a b c d e} Waterfowl (2002), page 123
4. ^ ^{a b c d} Wild bird (2006) of 山溪 handy illustrated book 7 Japan, 254-255 pages
5. This (2008), page 60 of the wild bird to enjoy by ^ walk
6. ^ "Japanese red data search system "greenshank." (the Envision environmental conservation secretariat). November 5, 2012 reading. - With "the metropolis and districts designation situation table when click indication", category names of the Red Data Book of each metropolis and districts of the origin of source are listed.
7. ^ "Kyoto Red Data Book greenshank." Kyoto (2002). November 5, 2012 reading.
8. ^ "Osaka Red Data Book greenshank." Osaka (March, 2000). October 20, 2012 reading.
9. ^ "Chiba Red Data Book animal (2011 revised edition) (PDF)". It is pp. Chiba 118 (2011). November 5, 2012 reading.

References

• On Kiyokazu Takagi "wild bird illustrated book - waterfowl Yama-Kei Publishers for fields", February 1, 2002, it is page 180. ISBN 4635063321。
• On Takuya Kanouchi, Naoya Abe "wild bird Yama-Kei Publishers of 山溪 handy illustrated book 7 Japan", October 1, 2006, it is the second edition. ISBN 4635070077。
• Koichi Ohashi, Naturally "this (downtown edition) of the wild bird to enjoy by a walk" Yama-Kei Publishers, October 21, 2008. ISBN 978-4,635,596,206。
• "Wild bird Yuzo Nakagawa (the supervision) to understand at a glance", Narumi temple publication, January, 2010. ISBN 978-4,415,305,325。
• Hirozo Maki et al. "wild bird 590 of Japan," it is Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 2000
• A Masashi Kirihara / commentary Norio Yamagata, Toshiyuki Yoshino / photograph "Japanese bird 550 waterfowl enlarged and revised edition," it is Bunichi general publication, 2009
• Shinji Takano "field guide Japanese wild bird," it is Wild Bird Society of Japan

Allied item

The Wiki's P seeds have information about the greenshank.

Wiki media Commons has the media in conjunction with the greenshank and a category.

• List of Japanese wild birds
• カラフトアオアシシギ (Tringa guttifer)
• Co-greenshank (Tringa stagnatilis)

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with birds. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (portal birds - PJ birds).

It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= greenshank &oldid=50006574"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Greenshank

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.