シュトラールズント (light cruiser)
 | |
| Warship career | |
|---|---|
| Ordering | A.G. Weser Corporation Bremen shipyard |
| The start of work | 1910 |
| The launching | November, 1911 |
| Placement on duty | The German navy: 1912December 10 The French navy: 1920August 3 |
| Military retirement | March 10, 1920 removal from a register |
| Afterwards | I deliver it to the French navy in 1920 and use it after changing name in the French navy until 1933. I dismantle it in 1935 and dispose. |
| Performance specifications | |
| Displacement | Reserve: 4,570Ton Full loading: -Ton |
| Full length | 138.7m 136.0m (the draft head) |
| Overall width | 13.5m |
| Draft | 4.46m (front part) 5.10m (the rear) |
| Engine | Navy type Schulz Thornycroft 式石炭専焼水管缶 16 + 海軍型改 Parsons expression low speed, high-speed model direct connection turbine three sets 3 axis promotion (1916: navy type Schulz Thornycroft 式石炭専焼水管缶 ten & 同重油専焼水管缶 two + 海軍型改 Parsons expression low speed, two high-speed model direct connection turbines biaxial promotion) |
| Maximum The output | 35,515hp (1916: 25,000hp) |
| Maximum Speed | 28.2Knot (1916: 27.5 knots) |
| 航続 Distance | 12 knots /5,820 nautical mile (1916: 11 knots /4,466 nautical mile) |
| Fuel | Coal: 450 tons (plan), 1,200 tons (full loading) (in 1920 1,276 tons of coal, heavy oil: 500 tons) |
| Crew | 354 people (1920: 420) |
| 兵装 | Croup 1907 model 10.5cm (45-caliber) 単装速射砲 12 50cm 水中魚雷発射管単装 two 120 underwater mines (1925: Croup 1908 model 15cm (45-caliber) 単装速射砲 eight Is a mosquito; 1922 model 7.5cm (50-caliber) 単装高角砲 four Machine gun four orders of unknown diameter 50cm 単装水上魚雷発射管 four 120 underwater mines) |
| Armor | The ship's side: 18-60mm A deck: 20mm (land), 40mm (gradient) A main battery manta: 50mm (most thickness part) Headquarters: 100mm (side shield), 18mm (canopy) |
シュトラールズント (German :SMS Stralsund) is one ship of the German naval small cruiser (Kleiner Kreuzer) Magdeburg grade placed on duty in 1912. This warship was appointed to a compensation warship to France after World War I and became the French navy position from 1920 and was changed the name to Mulhouse (French :Mulhouse).
Table of contents
Summary
This warship was constructed as charges warship of Salto grade small size cruiser "col Morand" by small cruiser maintained by a plan for 1908-1909 years of the German navy. Because it was the time of the naval innovation in Germany, 兵装 or an engine were different, and this warship imitated it every unit warship while four book grade was warships of the same type.
Warship form
The hull shape of this warship had good 凌波性 at the open sea with the expensive short fo'c'sle model hull of the freeboard.
The simple crus-type front part mast which is plain in the two levels-type box type bridge deck which incorporated headquarters in two, the front part in "a 10.5cm (45-caliber) machine gun" with a manta as the main battery in parallel in 単装砲架 with the manta from the slightly sloping bow as a base stands. A watch place was established in the top part of the mast, and, as for by one, a searchlight was located in the middle section part in arranging it in parallel. Four chimneys stood in the hull central part at regular intervals, and 艦載艇置 came, and, in the people, it was in a place, and four sets of single board were applied with eight sets in total boat David of two one set. The third - tenth 10.5cm machine gun was placed by four single board at regular intervals in 単装砲架 on ship's side deck. A watch place was established behind the fourth chimney, and a simple crus-type mizzenmast stood as a base, and a searchlight stand was established, and, as for by one, it was located at the middle section back and forth. A 10.5cm machine gun was placed by two engines in arranging it in parallel backward as well as a bow on the stern deck.
The main battery was updated by "the 15cm (45-caliber) machine gun" which was equal to a British naval light cruiser, and "シュトラールズント" "シュトラスブルク" equipped it with eight in 単装砲架 at a keel shipyard in June, 1916 after the placement on duty, and one single board added two in total as anticraft firearms on ship's side deck in "8.8cm (45-caliber) 単装高角砲". The 50cm torpedo tube was updated in the turning-type 単装発射管 2 gate on the deck by an underwater expression, too. I was updated, and the anti-aircraft gun placed four engines in total to "the Model 1922 7.5cm (50-caliber) anti-aircraft gun" by two single board after use in the French navy in 1920.
Warship career
I start work in April, 1910 and am launched in November, 1911 and belong to the reconnaissance corps of the high sea fleet of the Deutsches Reich Navy after the completion in 1912.
シュトラールズント disarmed in 1919 by defeat of World War I of Deutsches Reich was appointed to a compensation warship to France and the German navy was struck from the register on March 10, 1920 and was stretched in Cherbourg. I was placed on duty in Brest as light cruiser "Mulhouse" in the French navy from August of the year. I got the guard of the Turkish coast with "Maes" "Strasbourg" until 1922 through 1923 at the time of the Turkish Revolution. I was the patrol duty at the Moroccan coast from 1925 and it was transferred to Atlantic fleet from August, 1928 and assumed Brest the home port. It was removed from a register in February, 1933 and was made a disposal by sale in 1935. The hull was used for German 軍鹵獲後 as a staying ship of the U-boat and it sank itself for the passage interference of the U-boat doorway in 1944 and was disposed.
Allied item
Reference book
- "History of collection of vessels extra number 50th France cruiser of the world" (Kaito Corporation)
- "History of world vessels extra number Germany cruiser" (Kaito Corporation)
- "World vessels January, 1986 extra number modern times history of cruiser" (Kaito Corporation)
- "World vessels January, 2010 extra number modern times history of cruiser" (Kaito Corporation)
- "Conway All The World's Fightingships 1860-1905" (Conway)
- "Conway All The World's Fightingships 1906-1922" (Conway)
Outside link
- The page with specifications and the figure of of the 'Stralsund' (1910) book warship warship form.
- A page with the explanation of the Magdeburg Class Light Cruisers Magdeburg grade.
- S.M.S. The page with the photograph of the Stralsund "シュトラールズント" times.
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia シュトラールズント (light cruiser)
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