Yokohama navy flying corps
Yokohama navy flying corps (よこはまかいぐんこうくうたい) and the 801st navy flying corps which I renamed from November 1, 1942 are one of the military units of the Japanese Navy. As a navy's first flying boat corps, I engaged in open sea reconnaissance, a patrol action.
Table of contents
History
Yokohama sky
I included the establishment of the flying boat corps in a circle 2 plan to push forward the reconnaissance activity of the inner South Sea Islands as substitute measures of the land airport that it took time to do with construction smoothly. I opened the Yokohama navy flying corps in the Isogo-ku, Yokohama-shi (now Kanazawa-ku) Negishi shore as a first flying boat corps on October 1, 1936. 12 flying boats. Yokosuka naval station position. The flying boat for the South Seas airway of the Japan Airlines position lodged in the base at the same time, too.
For 1,939 years, I engage in the inner South Seas patrol attached to the fourth fleet on November 15. On November 15, 1940, the fourth alliance flying corps (combined fleet direct rate) are performed forming anew of, and it is admitted, and the Yokohama sky starts the reinforcement, anti-warship falling of a thunderbolt training to 16 flying boats, too. On January 15, 1941, four sky is renamed to the 24th aviation squadron and transfer to the fourth fleet.
On November 28, 1941, it is advance, flying boat 24 in the outbreak of war in the preparation shop route atoll イミエジ base. In December, 1941, it is Pacific War outbreak. I engage in Marshall Islands external marginal patrol activity. I dispatch you in Wake Island, the Makin atoll partly. On January 8, 1942, I freeze a flying boat falling of a thunderbolt action of afterward for failure of a series of anti-warship falling of a thunderbolt. Non-return, two of the Makin military contingent are ground overthrowing one plane which left from the イミエジ base in a search by Marshal Gilbert Islands movement air raid on February 1. On February 10, the main force goes into Rabaul. Operation the first K is carried out on two March 4.
On April 1, 1942, the 25th aviation squadron is performed forming anew of. It was the eleventh aviation fleet position, but, as for 25 wars to navigate, the combined fleet let the South Seas corps assign it by armed forces division in organization. It was in the Rabaul area, and, in substitution for 24 wars to navigate that I appointed for South Seas group of islands, Operation southeastern airline since the outbreak of war as South Seas corps base flying corps, a war to navigate 25 succeeded a west air raid corps duty [1]. The Yokohama sky became 25 wars to navigate with the Tainan sky, four sky. The fixed number 大艇 12 (補用 4), water fighter 9 (補用 3) [2]. I am equipped with two sets of water fighters. I go into all plane shortstop Landes Island. I extract eight planes and remain behind to put the 14th flying corps which performed forming anew in Marshall Islands. It is stepped forward by 16 flying boats by the Solomon Islands. I engage in patrol, reconnaissance activity afterward around the Solomon Islands based in ツラギ island.
On August 7, 1942, the enemy Marine Corps strikes the ツラギ island. An all the members honorable death lower than destruction, Shigetoshi Miyazaki commander in all plane aprons. On October 1, 1942, I reorganize it in Yokohama (16 flying boats).
801 sky
On November 1, 1942, I am renamed to the 801st navy flying corps. It is admitted into 25 wars to navigate again, and it is stepped forward to Rabaul. I engage in patrol activity around Rabaul afterward.
On May 18, 1943, I am transferred in forming anew, the hood straw mat island in the 27th aviation squadron (the twelfth aviation fleet position). I engage in the patrol activity of the Chishima Islands offing afterward. On February 3, 1944, seven planes go into the truck atoll. I engage in the rescue operation of the member of Marshall Islands survival flying corps only in five days. On February 12, it is an air raid with three planes in クェゼリン atoll ルオット island with one 802 sky. On July 10, 27 wars to navigate transfer the domicile to the third aviation fleet which performed forming anew. I engage in the patrol action of mainland east, Ogasawara Islands afterward based in Yokohama. I reinforce 24 water spy planes.
The guards general headquarters marine on January 1, 1945 direct; is a graduate, and transfer the domicile. 48 land air raiders are reinforced eight water spy planes. It is transferred its domicile by the fifth aviation fleet which performed forming anew on February 11. It is a reduction by half to 24 air raiders land in all flying boat planes in the Takuma navy flying corps transfer. On April 1, I abolish water spy planes totally and switch to 96 systems only for land air raiders. In February, I would deploy a flying boat in the Takuma navy flying corps intensively and delivered all planes. It became only the land air raider from April, but the body rate of operation decreased by a flight restriction by the fuel shortage and the destruction by the air raid rapidly. However, a military unit continued nominally as position military unit of the mainland decisive battle worker.
The August, 1945 end of the war. I made a disbandment with it. The base that I used after the war became the US base and was returned later. It becomes riot police base and the park of the Kanagawa Police now. The unit gate is left in the Tomioka multi-purpose park.
Use model
- 97 sets of flying boats…Main flying boat until outbreak of war - August, 1942 honorable death
- Two sets of flying boats…Main flying boat after the October, 1942 reorganization
- Two sets of water fighters…Escort fighter at the time of the April, 1942 Rabaul advance
- Complete set land air raider…Main plane of guards duty marine in January, 1945
- Brightly colored cloud…Spy plane of the guards duty marine in January, 1945
Each generation commander
- Sho Kato male colonel: October 1, 1936 -
- Colonel Rinosuke Ichimaru: November 15, 1937 -
- Colonel Morihiko Miki: December 15, 1938 -
- Colonel Masafumi Arima: November 15, 1939 -
- Colonel Toshiyuki Yokoi: April 17, 1941 -
- Colonel Shigetoshi Miyazaki: I am killed in action by a ツラギ island surprise attack war for from April 20, 17 to August 7, 1942 of the Showa era
- Saburo Wada: November 1, 1942 -
- Kikuoka Tokujiro: December 15, 1942 -
- Masao Takenaka: October 10, 1944 -
- Eiji Eguchi: March 1, 1945 - disbandment
Footnote
References
- "Japanese Navy organization encyclopedia" (cotton rose Publishing publication 2003)
- "The flying corps history of a war" (new person traffic company 2001)
- "History of Japanese Navy Airlines 2" (Jiji Press 1969)
- "戦史叢書海軍航空概史" (morning cloud newspaper publisher 1976)
- "Operation history of a war library southeast area navy 2" (morning cloud newspaper publisher 1975)
- "Operation history of a war library central part Pacific area navy 1" (morning cloud newspaper publisher 1970)
- "Operation history of a war library central part Pacific area navy 2" (morning cloud newspaper publisher 1973)
- "History of navy mine" (history of navy mine publication society 1979)
- "Combined fleet Sea air battle detailed report of a fight supplementary volume 1" (Athene Publishing 1996)
Allied item
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