Kazakh Kahn country

Kazakh Kahn country

Қ азақхандығы Kazak Hanlığı


(national flag)

Kazakh Kahn country after the division
Green: Small ジュズ, an orange: Middle ジュズ, pink: Large ジュズ

1469 /1470 -1473 a year age /1474 age	ケレイ Kahn
1469 /1470 -1480 a year year	ジャニベク Hahn
From 1511 to 1518	Car SIMM Kahn
From 1716 to 1748	アブル = ハイル Kahn
From 1841 to 1847	ケネサル

The change

Establishment	1469
Division	About 1718
It merges with Russian Empire	1847

The テュルク system Islam dynasty which the Kazakh Kahn country (Kazakh Kahn body, Kazak: Қазақхандығы, Qazaq xandığı, Russian: Казахскоеханство, Kazakhskoye khanstvo) ran from the 15th to the 19th century, and there was in current Kazakhstan. The descendant of the person of トカテムル of the ジョチ Ulu's built it.

History

When アブル = ハイル Kahn of Uzbek occupied oasis city immediate Nak, サウラン, ウズゲンド of the sill Kawanaka basin in 1446, originally people (I call this Kazakh) based in the sill Kawanaka basin led ケレイ and journey Beck of the トカテムルs and emigrated to the border of モグーリスタン against アブル = ハイル Kahn.

When アブル = ハイル Kahn died in 1468, the Ulu's of Uzbek fell into a division state and most looked up at flow, ケレイ, both Kahn of journey Beck with a monarch to the cause of Kazakh of the モグーリスタン border and formed Kazakh Kahn country, and the number reached 200,000.

Muhammad shy Bernie Hahn of the shy Bernie morning invaded and attacked from 1508 through 1509, but ブルンドゥク (the reign: in 1473 in /1474 -1511 a year year) of Kahn succeeded in the repulse.

When I passed through mer ワラー Anna fully, and Uzbek (shy Bernie morning) emigrated, Kazakh paid the nomadic herders of the キプチャク grassy plain to a subordinate personnel, and it was in 強盛 in the times of car SIMM Kahn (the reign: for from 1511 to 1518). As for them, sill Kawanaka basin and ジェティス (English version) paid a follower for a local oasis city (Russian :Семиречье セミレチエ) and they often struck East-West Turkestan (old チャガタイ Kahn provincial government land) and were afraid for the power of the neighborhood.

When Abdul = ムウミン (the reign: in 1598) of the shy Bernie morning was assassinated in 1598, the Kazakh Kahn country invaded and attacked taking advantage of the confusion in shy Bernie morning, but I was repulsed by the peel Muhammad second in shy Bernie morning.

The Kazakh Kahn country lost political unification by the early 18th century, and ジュズ, a tribe coalition called Kazakh small ジュズ in western grassy plain were formed in large ジュズ of the ジェティス district, the Kazakh grassy plain central part. Recent Kazakh often encountered invasion of east Jungar particularly the invasion of 1723 put on severely wounding as I was called "a great accident" (Akuta van シュブルンドゥ).

I sent a messenger to Russian Empire where I went into east steadily in those days, and, in 1730, アブル = ハイル Kahn (the reign: for from 1716 to 1748) of small ジュズ applied for the clothes genus. Kahn of other ジュズ expressed the clothes genus after the fashion of this, too and prepared for a menace of Jungar.

When the 1820s began, Russian Empire began direct rule on behalf of Kahn of ジュズ among small ジュズ which had already lost authority to plan the stabilization of the Kazakh grassy plain. Large ジュズ of the ジェティス district accepted the Russian rule in order to prepare for the new Kokand Kahn country at the same time. The Kazakh grassy plain incorporated in Russian Empire was sorted by six states of アクモリンスク state, State of Semipalatinsk, セミレチエ state, State of Uralsk, a torr fellow state, the sill dahlia state, and the eastern half was placed under the jurisdiction of Government General of step in this way in 1891. (the セミレチエ state transfers it to Government General of Turkestan in 1897)

Each generation Kahn