Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
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|---|---|---|---|
 The royal palace of the person of サヴォイア | |||
| Fame | Residences of the Royal House of Savoy | ||
| The name of a Buddha | Les résidences des Savoie | ||
| Registration division | Cultural heritage | ||
| Registration standard | (1),(2),(4),(5) | ||
| The registration year | 1997 | ||
| Official site | World heritage center (English) | ||
| Map | |||
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| Usage, indication | |||
Residences of the Royal House of Savoy is a world heritage registration article name around Turin, Italy.
Table of contents
Summary
The サヴォイアs which became the main force in the case of united exercise in Italy established a capital of unification Italy in Turin and left various buildings for the outskirts. Many buildings made full use of state-of-the-art at the time, and are proud of the dignified appearance now.
Including the royal palace and the garden facing the Castello open space of the Turin inner-city, I include a building to be dotted with outside the cities such as a building and the whereabouts of royal families, a building of the hunting pivot which performed politics in those days.
Main structure
The royal palace (Palazzo Reale) and the garden
The building that it faces the Turin city center Castello open space, and the symmetry is elegant. It was built from the 16th to the 17th century. Ass Canio ヴィトッツィ (Ascanio Vitozzi) which performed Turin city planning started a design and construction from 1584 through 1596, and the back was completed by a design of Carlo モレッロ (Caro Morello) in 1658. I was added partly and was completed in current form afterwards in the 18th century. Andre le no torr (AndréLe Notre) made the garden which spread out in the back (the north side) in 1697.
マダマ palace (Palazzo Madama)
Similarly it faces the Castello open space. Originally architecture began by Akai-ya home in the 14th century and, in the place that was a fort of Roman Empire Era, was done with a palace of the Empress of feudal lords. Ass Canio ヴィトッツィ designed the facade in 1584. フィリッポ ユヴァッラ (Filippo Juvarra) carries out the extension works for the main part in 1718 and reaches it at the present. This building was used in Torino Olympics of 2006 as a lounge ("Olympics club") of the International Olympic Committee.
カリニャーノ palace (Palazzo Carignano)
In 1679, construction was started by グアリーノ グアリーニ (Guarino Guarini), and it was succeeded afterwards by other architects. It is very unique for a brick building and is valuable. I was used as a palace of the people of サヴォイア until 1831 and became the assembly hall of the Sardinia kingdom assembly (Parlamento Subalpino) for the next 1,848 years. It becomes the national Italian general museum (Museo Nazionale del Risorgimento Italiano) now.
Valentino Castle (Castello del Valentino)
I purchase it as the building where エマヌエーレ フィリベルト spends spare time in 1564. Palace oneself expecting the Po is finished in 1641 by Carlo D sponge cake Monte (Carlo di Castellamonte). I am used for the construction of Turin Kogakuin (Politechnico di Torino) department now.
Rivoli Castle (Castello di Rivoli)
The castle of the person of サヴォイア from the 14th century to be located in strategic place リーヴォリ toward the Sousa Valley. After the 15th century, I was rebuilt by the palace for the residence. Michelangelo ガローヴェ started reconstruction, and フィリッポ ユヴァッラ designed the スペルガ temple in form to grow visually afterwards. Museum of Contemporary Art (Museo d'Arte Contemporanea) is added now.
モンカリエーリ castle (Castello di Moncalieri)
It is in モンカリエーリ. It develops in form to gradually expand Kojo of the Middle Ages of the material. The tower which Andrea コスタグータ and Amedeo D sponge cake Monte designed exists. Carlo D sponge cake Monte participated, too and was gradually expanded afterwards.
Catcher Palace and ストゥピニージ Palace (Palazzina di Caccia di Stupinigi)
The Vittorio Amedeo second asks フィリッポ ユヴァッラ for the design of the palace for the hunting in 1729. ベネデット アルフィエリ and others are expanded afterwards. The monument of the deer of Francesco ラダッテ is installed on the housetop. A building spreads in right and left in form of the St. Andrew's cross (サンタンデレ, cross of St. Andrew). Artworks and historic furniture Museum (Museo d'Arte e Ammobiliamento storico) are added inside now. It is in Turin suburbs ニケリーノ.
Registration standard
Considered that this world heritage met the following standards in the world heritage registration standard, and registration was accomplished (the following standards are translation, quotation from a registration standard of the world heritage center publication).
- (1) The masterpiece which expresses creative talent of the human.
- (2) In through a period of time or a certain cultural sphere, I show important interchange of the value of the human about a building, a technique, art, the city planning of the monument, the development of the scenery design.
- (4) A superior example of architecture illustrating the important times in history of the human, building group, the accumulation of the technique or the scenery.
- (5) An outstanding example of a traditional village representing a certain culture (or plural culture) or the land to the marine use. Or person and the environmental relation Aino outstanding example that the continuation is anxious about in a change particularly irreversible.
Access
A flight goes into service every day from Paris, Frankfurt, Rome to Turin Airport. It is approximately two hours on a railroad or an expressway from Milan.
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
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