Conference on Disarmament

In this item, I explain an existing disarmament conference. Please see "Conference on Disarmament" (vagueness evasion) about other Conference on Disarmament.

Member nation

The permanent disarmament conference organization where the Conference on Disarmament (Geneva ぐんしゅくかいぎ British: Conference on Disarmament, CD) is put in Geneva, Switzerland. The former title Committee on Disarmament (Geneva ぐんしゅくいいんかい British: Committee on Disarmament). It is the negotiating only organization between many countries about the disarmament [¹]. I may be called merely disarmament conference or the Committee on Disarmament.

Although it is not a substructure of the United Nations, a secretary general of the United Nations Geneva secretariat holds an additional post of the secretary general of the disarmament conference, and United Nations disarmament department (English version) (UNODA) acts as the secretariat function [²] and has the relations that are close to the United Nations.

Table of contents

Agenda

By the Conference on Disarmament, I assume the following the agenda [¹].

1. A nuclear arms race stop and nuclear disarmament
2. Prevention of nuclear war
3. Prevention of the arms race in the space
4. Grant of the security for the nuclear-free country
5. New weapons of mass destruction such as radioactive weapons
6. Comprehensive disarmament plan
7. Transparency of armaments

History

• Committee on Disarmament (English version) (TNCD) which is the origin of the plenary session in ten countries is installed in Geneva in 1960 by - U.S. and Britain Buddha ソ communique [¹]; [²] [³].
• Committee on Disarmament (English version) (ENCD) in -18 countries is established in Geneva in 1962 [²]; [³].
• - Geneva Conference of Committee on Disarmament (English version) (CCD) is installed in Geneva in 1969 [²]; [³]. Japan joins it [¹].
• - first Special Session of UN General Assembly on Disarmament is held in 1978 [²].
• Committee on Disarmament is set up based on a resolution of - first Special Session of UN General Assembly on Disarmament in 1979 [²]; [³].
• It becomes - Conference on Disarmament in 1984 [³].

Member nation

• Algeria
• Argentina
• Australia
• Austria
• Bangladesh
• Belarus
• Belgium
• Brazil
• Bulgaria
• Cameroon
• Canada
• Chile
• China
• Colombia
• Cuba
• The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea)
• The Democratic Republic of Congo
• Ecuador
• Egypt
• Ethiopia
• Finland
• France
• Germany
• Hungary
• India
• Indonesia
• Iraq
• Ireland
• The Islamic Republic of Iran
• Israel
• Italy
• Japan
• Kazakhstan
• Kenya
• Malaysia
• Mexico
• Mongolia
• Morocco
• Myanmar
• The Netherlands
• New Zealand
• Nigeria
• Norway
• Pakistan
• Peru
• Poland
• The Republic of Korea
• Romania
• The Russian Federation
• Senegal
• Slovakia
• South Africa
• Spain
• Sri Lanka
• Sweden
• Switzerland
• The Syrian Arab Republic
• Tunisia
• Turkey
• Ukraine
• The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the U.K.)
• The United States of America
• The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
• Vietnam
• Zimbabwe

The main treaty that was concluded

Many treaties have been concluded in the Conference on Disarmament and forerunner organization. It is the masterpiece as follows.

• PTBT (1963)
• The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (1968)
• Treaty (1971) that setting such as the nuclear weapons in the bottom of the sea is prohibited in it
• Biological weapon prohibition treaty (1972)
• Environmental disruption weapon prohibition treaty (1977)
• Chemical Weapons Convention (1992)

Negotiations method

[¹], each country dispatch an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary in charge of the Conference on Disarmament to the plenary session held in a time in 3 sessions, and these ambassadors discuss it about disarmament every year. Japan establishes a representative of disarmament conference Japanese Government part in Geneva and dispatches an ambassador. There was Kuniko Inoguchi in the successive ambassadors, too.

In late years a stagnation state not to be carried out of the substantial negotiations and discussion continues [¹].

Footnote

[Help]

1. In country Democratic Socialist Party, February, 2013 free to do association of ^ ^{a b c d e f} modern term official approval "basic knowledge learning version of the modern term", it is ISBN 9784426115661
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f} An Introduction to the Conference Conference on Disarmament
3. ^ ^{a b c d e} Conference on Disarmament (CD) Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Outside link

• Conference on Disarmament official site
• Conference on Disarmament (CD) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• Representative of disarmament conference Japanese Government part

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